Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Charles Maniere, Christelle Harnois, Guillaume Riquet, Jerome Lecourt, Christelle Bilot, Sylvain Marinel
Summary: Flash sintering is a promising method for ultra-rapid production, but faces challenges when scaling up from small samples. Stable flash conditions can be achieved for 30 mm specimens, but concentration of electric current can lead to peripheral hot spots in larger specimen sizes. The blackening effect on zirconia flash specimens serves as an indicator of the specimen's thermal history.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Alexandre Margueret, Luca Balice, Karin Popa, Michael Holzhaeuser, Emanuele De Bona, Walter Bonani, Antonio Bulgheroni, Fabienne Audubert, Marco Cologna
Summary: We analyzed the densification of UO2 nanopowders in SPS under different conditions and found that the apparent activation energy of densification in SPS is smaller than that in conventional sintering. We also observed a threshold stress for the transition from pressure-insensitive sintering to pressure-assisted sintering.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
C. H. Jeong, E. Vijayakumar, H. G. Lee, W. H. Lee
Summary: In this work, different yttria-stabilized zirconia-titanium (YSZ-Ti) composite compacts were fabricated using electric discharge sintering (EDS) and spark plasma sintering (SPS) methods. The microstructures and mechanical properties of the compacts were analyzed and compared. The results showed that the EDS composite compacts had a uniform distribution of YSZ throughout the Ti matrix, resulting in significantly improved mechanical properties. On the other hand, in the SPS composite compacts, the YSZ content was mainly agglomerated and dispersed at the Ti particle boundaries. The mechanical properties of the SPS compacts were enhanced with increasing YSZ content but not as much as the EDS processed compacts.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Vaclav Tyrpekl, Marco Cologna, Michael Holzhauser, Petr Svora
Summary: This paper investigates the process of flash spark plasma sintering (FSPS) and the densification process of Gd0.1Ce0.9O2-x powder, finding that low electrical fields are sufficient for flash sintering to occur. The study discusses the challenges of sintering ceria using FAST techniques due to its mechanochemical transformations.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Song Zhang, Wei Liu, Weimin Wang, Ying Gao, Aiyang Wang, Qianglong He, Wenhui Bai, Runfeng Li
Summary: This article uses a thermal-electric-mechanical coupled model to simulate the spark plasma sintering process of boron carbide, and conducts parameter optimization and simulation analysis.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Harish Kumar Adigilli, K. Murugan, P. V. V. Srinivas, D. Nazeer Basha, Anirudha Karati, A. K. Pandey, Joydip Joardar
Summary: The sintering behavior and structural stability of 2D WS2 nanosheet powder under high-temperature pressure-assisted spark plasma sintering (SPS) were studied. The results showed that the morphology of the nanosheets transformed into coarse platelets at higher temperatures. At lower temperatures, consolidation primarily occurred through particle-particle interlocking and limited diffusion bonding. A high theoretical density of about 94% was achieved without any additives. The structure of the WS2 remained stable even at high temperatures. The as-sintered WS2 showed low friction coefficient and its tribological behavior was correlated with thermo-mechanical properties and sintering characteristics.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Neal D. D. Gaffin, Caen Ang, Justin L. L. Milner, Kelsa B. Palomares, Steven J. J. Zinkle
Summary: Molybdenum alloys were consolidated using spark plasma sintering to determine the optimum sintering conditions. Higher sintering pressures are necessary to achieve higher sample density at lower temperatures. The hardness of the sintered material increased due to solid solution strengthening.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRACTORY METALS & HARD MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
C. Guerin, A. Bassoulet-Saintonge, A. Allemand, A. Maitre, R. Boulesteix, T. Piquero, Y. Le Petitcorps
Summary: The barium aluminosilicate compound (BaAl2Si2O8 or BAS) was synthesized using powder reactive sintering in a Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) device. The reaction pathways between the precursors (alumina, silica, and barium carbonate powders) were investigated at different temperatures from 900 to 1550 degrees Celsius to obtain the desired hexacelcian crystallographic form of BAS without any unwanted compounds. A three-step thermal treatment was proposed to achieve a fully dense and nearly pure (98 wt%) BAS.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2023)
Review
Automation & Control Systems
Adesina Oluwagbenga Tobi, Emmanuel Rotimi Sadiku, Olanrewaju Seun Adesina, Olugbenga Foluso Ogunbiyi, Tamba Jamiru, Babatunde Abiodun Obadele
Summary: Spark plasma sintering (SPS) is a novel approach for polymer and polymer composite manufacturing, which has been proven to greatly enhance the properties of polymers compared to conventional processing techniques.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Jie Liang, Xuetong Zhao, Shenglin Kang, Jing Guo, Zhiling Chen, Yuli Long, Qian Zeng, Jianjie Sun, Lijun Yang, Ruijin Liao, Clive A. Randall
Summary: In this work, a hybrid cold sintering/spark plasma sintering (CSP-SPS) process is demonstrated for densifying and controlling grain growth in ZnO ceramics. The CSP-SPS process achieves high densities (>98%) at lower temperatures (200-300 ℃) and exhibits mild grain coarsening.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
V. L. Arantes, J. Sakihama, J. Vleugels
Summary: In this study, a Functionally Graded Material (FGM) with high hardness up to 25.1 GPa and good fracture toughness was successfully produced by using step graded Al2O3/NbC composites consolidated by Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS). The designed compositional gradient was maintained after sintering, resulting in fully dense crack-free graded bodies.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zuhair A. Munir, Manshi Ohyanagi
Summary: The Viewpoint paper discusses the success of the spark plasma sintering process, providing a historical account, an updated overview of accomplishments, and highlighting selected examples.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Catalina Young, Cheng Zhang, Ambreen Nisar, Benjamin Boesl, Arvind Agarwal
Summary: Porous alumina for aqueous and gaseous filtration applications was fabricated via spark plasma sintering (SPS) in this study. By optimizing temperature/pressure cyclograms during SPS, the alumina filter effectively removed particulates of size -15 mu m (GNPs) and 3 mu m (soot) in both water and gas testing. The study demonstrates the excellent filtration ability of SPS processed Al2O3 filters for various applications.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sebastian Diaz-de-la-Torre, Isaac Munoz-Juarez, Jose C. Mendez-Garcia, Gisela Gonzalez-Corral, Mariano Casas-Luna, Edgar B. Montufar, Carolina Oliver-Urrutia, Maria Cristina Pina-Barba, Ladislav Celko
Summary: This study investigates the possibility of manufacturing dense and nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite (HA) large monoliths using spark plasma extrusion (SPE). The results show that binder-free extrusion of pre-compacted HA powder is feasible at temperatures similar to those at which nanocrystalline HA exhibits superplastic behavior. The extrusion process involves sliding, rotation, and grain boundary sliding of particles to produce monoliths with specific dimensions and alignment. The dehydration and smooth surface of the powder are important factors for facilitating additive-free HA extrusion. The extruded HA preserves its stoichiometry, nanometric grain size, and preferential microstructural alignment.
NANOTECHNOLOGY REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
D. Fernandez-Gonzalez, M. Suarez, J. Pinuela-Noval, L. A. Diaz, C. Gomez-Rodriguez, L. V. Garcia Quinonez, A. Borrell, A. Fernandez
Summary: Alumina/molybdenum nanocomposites were prepared by colloidal synthesis and were characterized by microstructure, hardness, toughness, and three-point bending test. The presence of molybdenum nanoparticles resulted in a fine-grained structure and improved mechanical properties compared to monolithic alumina.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Ian Postuma, Patrizia Sommi, Agostina Vitali, Diyun Shu, Greta di Martino, Laura Cansolino, Cinzia Ferrari, Vittorio Ricci, Chiara Magni, Nicoletta Protti, Setareh Fatemi, Umberto Anselmi Tamburini, Silva Bortolussi, Saverio Altieri
Summary: In Boron Neutron Capture Therapy, the effectiveness relies on the concentration and distribution of boron within the tumour cells. This study demonstrates a technique to colocalize alpha particles and lithium ions with cells, using a neutron autoradiography technique. This method combines images of cells with tracks produced in a solid-state nuclear track detector.
APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES
(2021)
Article
Biology
Ian Postuma, Sara Gonzalez, Maria S. Herrera, Lucas Provenzano, Michele Ferrarini, Chiara Magni, Nicoletta Protti, Setareh Fatemi, Valerio Vercesi, Giuseppe Battistoni, Umberto Anselmi Tamburini, Yuan Hao Liu, Leena Kankaanranta, Hanna Koivunoro, Saverio Altieri, Silva Bortolussi
Summary: Novel criteria of clinical potential and safety have been introduced to evaluate neutron beams for BNCT, showing that even beams rejected by traditional physical measurements can have comparable clinical performance.Radiobiological and dosimetric criteria are effective tools in selecting safe and effective beams for patient treatment, even when standard physical recommendations are not met.
Article
Physics, Applied
Xuan Li, Ying Tu, Simona Pace, Umberto Anselmi-Tamburini, Joe Briscoe
Summary: The core-shell structure with ZnO cores effectively suppresses surface defects, particularly in ZnO synthesized in an OH- rich environment, where the TiO2 shell coating has a stronger passivation effect on the surface defects. Both PL and XPS results confirm the effectiveness of the TiO2 shell coating in passivating surface defects of ZnO nanostructures.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Cristina Artini, Alessandro Cingolani, Fabrizio Valenza, Umberto Anselmi-Tamburini, Giovanna Latronico, Paolo Mele
Summary: The study found that increasing pressure in the Sm-y(FexNi1-x)(4)Sb-12 system leads to changes in Sm content, increased microstrain, and decreased diffraction domain size. Beyond a certain threshold, the pressure promotes the formation of an additional phase, resulting in a reduction in power factor.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Patrizia Sommi, Agostina Vitali, Stefania Coniglio, Daniele Callegari, Sofia Barbieri, Alberto Casu, Andrea Falqui, Lorenzo Vigano', Barbara Vigani, Franca Ferrari, Umberto Anselmi-Tamburini
Summary: This study demonstrates an alternative internalization route of nanoparticles mediated by microvilli adhesion, its characteristics, and influencing factors. Modifications of microvillus lipid rafts can reduce this internalization pathway.
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
S. Cisternino, E. Cazzola, H. Skliarova, J. Amico, M. Malachini, G. Gorgoni, U. Anselmi-Tamburini, J. Esposito
Summary: The study explored using Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) technique to manufacture yttrium solid targets for efficient Zr-89 radioisotope production. Results showed that the production yield and quality of Zr-89 obtained from SPS manufactured targets were comparable to those from standard yttrium foil targets.
NUCLEAR MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Nuclear Science & Technology
Gabriele Parisi, Andrea Pola, Davide Bortot, Davide Mazzucconi, Giovanni D'Angelo, Chiara Magni, Ian Postuma, Silva Bortolussi, Nicoletta Protti, Saverio Altieri, Umberto Anselmi Tamburini, Valerio Vercesi, Stefano Agosteo
Summary: This paper presents a novel neutron spectrometer called ACSpect, which consists of a two-stages monolithic silicon telescope detector and an organic scintillator. It is capable of high-resolution measurements in the energy range of 250keV-4MeV.
RADIATION MEASUREMENTS
(2022)
Letter
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Martina Fracchia, Mauro Coduri, Maela Manzoli, Paolo Ghigna, Umberto Anselmi Tamburini
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Giorgia Pellavio, Patrizia Sommi, Umberto Anselmi-Tamburini, Maria Paola DeMichelis, Stefania Coniglio, Umberto Laforenza
Summary: This study analyzed the effect of cerium oxide nanoparticles (CNPs) on the functioning of aquaporins (AQPs). The results showed that CNPs increased the diffusion of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in cells, especially through AQP8. These findings suggest that CNPs could potentially be used as a pharmaceutical agent in diseases involving oxidative stress.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
M. Fracchia, D. Callegari, M. Coduri, U. Anselmi-Tamburini, M. Manzoli, E. Quartarone, P. Ghigna
Summary: Various high and medium entropy oxides with rock salt structures were prepared and studied as anodes for lithium batteries. The reaction mechanisms of these systems are complex and involve conversion reactions. The capacity and reduction potential of these materials depend on the number of components and microstructure of the initial materials. However, the dependence cannot be rationalized based on simple stability logic.
FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Biology
Agostina Vitali, Maria Paola Demichelis, Greta Di Martino, Ian Postuma, Silva Bortolussi, Andrea Falqui, Chiara Milanese, Chiara Ferrara, Patrizia Sommi, Umberto Anselmi-Tamburini
Summary: In this study, multifunctional boron carbide nanoparticles stabilized with polyacrylic acid (PAA) and a gadolinium (Gd)-rich solid phase were synthesized and their biological activity was evaluated. The incorporation of a fluorophore (DiI) allowed for confocal microscopy imaging of the nanoparticles. Novel correlative microscopy techniques were employed to analyze the interaction and activity of these fluorescent Gd-containing B4C nanoparticles (FGdBNPs) with cultured cells. The results indicate that these nanoparticles have the potential to achieve high boron concentration in tumor cells.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Ketan Lohani, Himanshu Nautiyal, Narges Ataollahi, Umberto Anselmi-Tamburini, Carlo Fanciulli, Paolo Scardi
Summary: The effect of Ag doping on the thermoelectric properties of Cu2SnS3 (CTS) was investigated. Various Cu2Ag(x)Sn(1-x)S3 (0.05 <= x <= 0.25) samples were synthesized and their structural and transport properties were studied. The x = 0.15 sample showed a 10-fold higher power factor than the undoped CTS, and both the x = 0.125 and x = 0.15 samples exhibited the highest zT value of 0.8 at 723 K. The increase in thermal conductivity of Cu2Ag(x)Sn(1-x)S3 samples with Ag substitution was found to be caused by the reduction in scattering of phonons due to the incorporation of Ag. Formation energy calculations revealed the reason for the structural transformation of CTS and similar diamond-like structures towards high symmetry polymorphs by external doping. The increase in zT value was attributed to the optimization of the band gap and the weighted mobility.
ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Electrochemistry
Michele Montalbano, Daniele Callegari, Umberto Anselmi Tamburini, Cristina Tealdi
Summary: Transition metal-based sodium fluoro-perovskite materials were investigated as cathode materials for Na-ion batteries. The study combined experimental and computational techniques to investigate structures, defects, and intercalation properties. The results showed the possibility of modulating the sample's morphology and highlighted the correlation between structure and computational data for controlling both ionic and electronic conductivity.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
D. Callegari, M. Coduri, M. Fracchia, P. Ghigna, L. Braglia, U. Anselmi Tamburini, E. Quartarone
Summary: The ever-growing demand for high-capacity Li-ion batteries requires electrode materials that are environmentally friendly, Co-free, secure, and durable. In this study, a novel dual-doping strategy was proposed to design LiFexMn2-x-yTiyO4 (LFMT) as high-capacity cathode materials. The substitution of Mn with Fe and Ti suppressed the unwanted distortion and improved the capacity and stability of the batteries.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
C. Magni, M. Ferrarini, I. Postuma, N. Protti, S. Fatemi, C. Gong, U. Anselmi-Tamburini, V. Vercesi, G. Battistoni, S. Bortolussi
Summary: Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) is a type of radiotherapy used to treat deep-seated tumors, targeting cancer cells using a borated drug before irradiating the patient with low-energy neutrons. This study presents neutron activation analysis of different aluminum fluoride powders for potential use in the Beam Shaping Assembly (BSA) material. Additionally, Monte Carlo calculations for out-of-field dosimetry are discussed, which are crucial for assessing the safety of clinical neutron beams in terms of dose absorption by surrounding organs.
NUOVO CIMENTO C-COLLOQUIA AND COMMUNICATIONS IN PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jie Zhang, Xiaoyang Chen, MingJian Ding, Jiaqiang Chen, Ping Yu
Summary: This study enhances the compositional inhomogeneity of relaxor ferroelectric thin films to improve their dielectric temperature stability. The prepared films exhibit a relatively high dielectric constant and a very low variation ratio of dielectric constant over a wide temperature range.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Xiaoyu Chen, Ranran Zhang, Hao Zou, Ling Li, Qiancheng Zhu, Wenming Zhang
Summary: Polyaniline-manganese dioxide composites exhibit high conductivity, long discharge platform, and stable circulation, and the specific capacity is increased by providing additional H+ ions to participate in the reaction.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Xutao Huang, Yinping Chen, Jianjun Wang, Gang Lu, Wenxin Wang, Zan Yao, Sixin Zhao, Yujie Liu, Qian Li
Summary: This study aims to establish a novel approach to better understand and predict the behavior of materials with multi-scale lamellar microstructures. High-resolution reconstruction and collaborative characterization methods are used to accurately represent the microstructure. The mechanical properties of pearlite are investigated using crystal plasticity simulation and in-situ scanning electron microscopy tensile testing. The results validate the reliability of the novel strategy.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Cheng Chen, Fanchao Meng, Jun Song
Summary: This study systematically investigated the unfaulting mechanism of single-layer interstitial dislocation loops in irradiated L12-Ni3Al. The unfaulting routes of the loops were uncovered and the symmetry breaking during the unfaulting processes was further elucidated. A continuum model was formulated to analyze the energetics of the loops and predict the unfaulting threshold.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Darshan Bamney, Laurent Capolungo
Summary: This work investigates the formation of adjoining twin pairs (ATPs) at grain boundaries (GBs) in hexagonal close-packed (hcp) metals, focusing on the co-nucleation (CN) of pairs of deformation twins. A continuum defect mechanics model is proposed to study the energetic feasibility of CN of ATPs resulting from GB dislocation dissociation. The model reveals that CN is preferred over the nucleation of a single twin variant for low misorientation angle GBs. Further analysis considering GB character and twin system alignment suggests that CN events could be responsible for ATP formation even at low m' values.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Bing Han, Zhengqian Fu, Guoxiang Zhao, Xuefeng Chen, Genshui Wang, Fangfang Xu
Summary: This study investigates the behavior of electric-field induced antiferroelectric to ferroelectric (AFE-FE) phase transition and reveals the evolution of atomic displacement ordering as the cause for the transition behavior changing from sharp to diffuse. The novel semi-ordered configuration results from the competing interaction between long-range displacement modulation and compositional inhomogeneity, which leads to a diffuse AFE-FE transition while maintaining the switching field.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Akib Jabed, Golden Kumar
Summary: This study demonstrates that cryogenic rejuvenation promotes homogeneous-like flow and increases ductility in metallic glass samples. Conversely, annealing has the opposite effect, resulting in a smoother fracture surface.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Xin Ji, Yan Chong, Satoshi Emura, Koichi Tsuchiya
Summary: A heterogeneous microstructure in Ti-15Mo-3Al alloy with heterogeneous distributions of Mo element and omega(iso) precipitates has achieved a four-fold increase in tensile ductility without a loss of tensile strength, by blocking the propagation of dislocation channels and preventing the formation of micro-cracks.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Amit Samanta, Prasanna Balaprakash, Sylvie Aubry, Brian K. Lin
Summary: This study proposes a combined large-scale first principles approach with machine learning and materials informatics to quickly explore the chemistry-composition space of advanced high strength steels (AHSS). The distribution of aluminum and manganese atoms in iron is systematically explored using first principles calculations to investigate low stacking fault energy configurations. The use of an automated machine learning tool, DeepHyper, speeds up the computational process. The study provides insights into the distribution of aluminum and manganese atoms in systems containing stacking faults and their effects on the equilibrium distribution.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Guowei Zhou, Yuanzhe Hu, Zizheng Cao, Myoung Gyu Lee, Dayong Li
Summary: In this work, a physics-constrained neural network is used to predict grain-level responses in FCC material by incorporating crystal plasticity theory. The key feature, shear strain rate of slip system, is identified based on crystal plasticity and incorporated into the loss function as physical constitutive equations. The introduction of physics constraints accelerates the convergence of the neural network model and improves prediction accuracy, especially for small-scale datasets. Transfer learning is performed to capture complex in-plane deformation of crystals with any initial orientations, including cyclic loading and arbitrary non-monotonic loading.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Pengfei Yang, Qichang Li, Zhongying Wang, Yuxiao Gao, Wei Jin, Weiping Xiao, Lei Wang, Fusheng Liu, Zexing Wu
Summary: In this study, the HER performance of Ru-based catalysts is significantly improved through the dual-doping strategy. The obtained catalyst exhibits excellent performance in alkaline freshwater and alkaline seawater, and can be stably operated in a self-assembled overall water splitting electrolyzer.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Ilias Bikmukhametov, Garritt J. Tucker, Gregory B. Thompson
Summary: Depositing a Ni-1at. % P film can facilitate the formation of multiple quintuple twin junctions, resulting in a five-fold twin structure and a pentagonal pyramid surface topology. The ability to control material structures offers opportunities for creating novel surface topologies, which can be used as arrays of field emitters or textured surfaces.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Zening Yang, Weiwei Sun, Zhengyu Sun, Mutian Zhang, Jin Yu, Yubin Wen
Summary: Multicomponent oxides (MCOs) have wide applications and accurately predicting their thermal expansion remains challenging. This study introduces an innovative attention-based deep learning model, which achieves improved performance by using two self-attention modules and demonstrates adaptability and interpretability.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Ze Liu, Cai Chen, Yuanxun Zhou, Lanting Zhang, Hong Wang
Summary: This study attempts to address the gap in cooling rates between thin film deposition and bulk metallic glass (BMG) casting by correlating the glass-forming range (GFR) determined from combinatorial materials chips (CMCs) with the glass-forming ability (GFA) of BMG. The results show that the full-width at half maximum (FWHM) of the first sharp diffraction peak (FSDP) is a good indicator of BMG GFA, and strong positive correlations between FWHM and the critical casting diameter (Dmax) are observed in various BMG systems. Furthermore, the Pearson correlation coefficients suggest possible similarities in the GFA natures of certain BMG pairs.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Mike Schneider, Jean-Philippe Couzinie, Amin Shalabi, Farhad Ibrahimkhel, Alberto Ferrari, Fritz Koermann, Guillaume Laplanche
Summary: This work aims to predict the microstructure of recrystallized medium and high-entropy alloys, particularly the density and thickness of annealing twins. Through experiments and simulations, a database is provided for twin boundary engineering in alloy development. The results also support existing theories and empirical relationships.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)