4.6 Article

Memristive crossbar array with applications in image processing

Journal

SCIENCE CHINA-INFORMATION SCIENCES
Volume 55, Issue 2, Pages 461-472

Publisher

SCIENCE PRESS
DOI: 10.1007/s11432-011-4410-9

Keywords

memristor; crossbar array; modeling and simulation; image storage; image output

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [60972155]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing [CSTC2009BB2305]
  3. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [XDJK2010C023]
  4. National Science Foundation for Post-doctoral Scientists of China [CPSF20100470116]
  5. Doctoral Foundation of Southwest University [SWUB2008074]
  6. Teaching Reform Studying Foundation of Higher Education of Chongqing [09-2-011]
  7. Teaching Reform Studying Foundation of Higher Education of Southwest University [2009JY053, 2010JY070]

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A memristor is a kind of nonlinear resistor with memory capacity. Its resistance changes with the amount of charge or flux passing through it. As the fourth fundamental circuit element, it has huge potential applications in many fields, and has been expected to drive a revolution in circuit theory. Through numerical simulations and circuitry modeling, the basic theory and properties of memristors are analyzed, and a memristorbased crossbar array is then proposed. The array can realize storage and output for binary, grayscale and color images. A series of computer simulations demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. Owing to the advantage of the memristive crossbar array in parallel information processing, the proposed method is expected to be used in high-speed image processing.

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