4.6 Article

Effect of gamma irradiation on quality of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa var. deliciosa cv. Hayward)

Journal

RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY
Volume 78, Issue 6, Pages 414-421

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2009.03.007

Keywords

Gamma irradiation; Kiwifruit; Fruit quality; Storage; D-10-values

Funding

  1. Korean Government (MOEHRD) [KRF-2006-331-C00319]
  2. National Research Foundation of Korea [2006-331-C00319] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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Ionizing radiation is able to inactivate the three pathogens of Botrytis cinerea, Diaporthe actinidiae, and Botryosphaeria dothidea in kiwifruit. irradiated kiwifruits appeared softer compared to non-irradiated kiwifruits. The color and organic acid content of kiwifruits were minimally affected by the irradiation. Irradiated fruits showed a decrease in the total soluble solids content with increasing irradiation dose. irradiation of kiwifruit up to 3 kGy had negative effects on vitamin C content and antioxidant activity, but it contributed to improving sensory quality. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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