Journal
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES
Volume 464, Issue 2098, Pages 2549-2559Publisher
ROYAL SOC
DOI: 10.1098/rspa.2008.0116
Keywords
dislocations; anisotropic elasticity; iron
Categories
Funding
- EPSRC [EP/G003955/1] Funding Source: UKRI
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [GR/S81155/01, EP/G003955/1] Funding Source: researchfish
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Dislocation 'pile-ups' occur in crystals when a number of similar dislocations, gliding in a common slip plane, are driven by an applied stress towards an obstacle that they cannot overcome. In contrast to dislocation walls, pile-ups give rise to a long-range stress field, and their properties strongly influence the plastic behaviour of the crystal as a whole. In this paper, we apply the analytic model of a pile-up (due to Eshelby, Frank and Nabarro) to a cubic crystal. Full anisotropic elasticity is used, and the model is extended to predict the plastic displacement generated by a dislocation source during the formation of a pile-up. The results are applied to Fe close to the temperature of the alpha gamma phase transition, where the inclusion of anisotropy leads to a strikingly different prediction from that of the isotropic approximation.
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