Article
Polymer Science
Md Abu Shaid Sujon, Tito Andriollo, Aminul Islam
Summary: This investigation focuses on enhancing the damping properties of MABS by blending it with VDT and SEBS-g-MAH. The results show that the blend's damping performance increases with the amount of VDT, while the inclusion of 4% SEBS-g-MAH leads to the most substantial improvements.
JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Nianqing Zhu, Xinxing Gao, Jilei Liang, Yan Wang, Rongjie Hou, Zhongbing Ni
Summary: Melt blending is an effective method for preparing new composite materials, but most polymers are incompatible. By adding suitable compatibilizers, the interfacial tension can be reduced and fine and stable morphology can be obtained. In this study, LDPE/PS composites were compatibilized using SEBS-g-MAH and OMMT, leading to improved compatibility and enhanced mechanical properties.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Haoxuan Sun, Jun Zhang
Summary: This study investigated the effect of SiO2 content on the superhydrophobicity of epoxy resin coatings and the improvement of cracking properties by SEBS-g-MAH. A robust superhydrophobic coating was successfully fabricated by combining EP, SEBS-g-MAH, and superhydrophobic SiO2 particles.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Kraiwut Wisetkhamsai, Weerawat Patthaveekongka, Wanvimon Arayapranee
Summary: Polylactide (PLA) polymer, polypropylene (PP) polymer, and a PLA/PP (70:30 wt%) blend, with liquid natural rubber-graft-methy methacrylate (LNR-g-MMA) of varying concentrations, were studied for their morphology, mechanical properties, water absorption, thermal degradation, and lifetime. The addition of LNR-g-MMA as a compatibilizer improved the homogeneity and refined blend morphology of the PLA/PP blend. Tensile strength, elongation at break, and impact strength increased with increased LNR-g-MMA content, while water absorption values decreased. Thermal stability decreased with increasing LNR-g-MMA content, as indicated by the activation energy (E-a) values. The lifetime of PLA/PP blends was reduced with the addition of LNR-g-MMA.
Article
Polymer Science
Carlos Bruno Barreto Luna, Danilo Diniz Siqueira, Edcleide Maria Araujo, Emanuel Pereira Nascimento, Joao Baptista Costa Agra de Melo
Summary: The use of SEBS as a compatibilizing agent in PP/ABS blends resulted in significant improvements in impact strength, thermal stability, and tensile strength. The addition of SEBS helped refine the morphology without compromising other properties of PP, while also enhancing toughness and thermal stability.
POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Jonathon Tanks, Kenji Tamura, Kimiyoshi Naito, Thi Thi Nge, Tatsuhiko Yamada
Summary: Lightweight plastics and their composites are increasingly used in cars to reduce emissions and costs, but the demand for fossil fuel-based plastics creates environmental problems. This study successfully fabricates blends of maleic anhydride-grafted PP and softwood-derived glycol lignin with exceptional mechanical properties and thermal stability. The combination with carbon fiber reinforcement further enhances performance. This work contributes to the development of sustainable automotive structures.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Lixin Song, Fei Cong, Wei Wang, Jiannan Ren, Weihan Chi, Bing Yang, Qian Zhang, Yongchao Li, Xianliang Li, Yuanxia Wang
Summary: Graft copolymers of SEBS-g-(GMA-co-St) were prepared via melt grafting and used as a compatibilizer for PP and SEBS blends. The amount of GMA significantly affected the properties of the blends, with GMA reacting with PP and SEBS to enhance their compatibility. The introduction of SEBS-g-(GMA-co-St) led to decreased crystallinity and increased crystal size, while maintaining high transmittance. Notched impact strength and elongation at break of the blends showed an increasing and then decreasing trend with increased GMA content, with the optimal toughness observed at 3 wt% GMA content.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Lidia Jasinska-Walc, Miloud Bouyahyi, Jakub Kruszynski, Agnieszka Tercjak, Artur Rozanski, Enrico M. Troisi, Yingxin Liu, Lanti Yang, Ostap Ivashkiv, Maciej Sienkiewicz, Robbert Duchateau
Summary: The study investigated the performance of polypropylene-poly(ethylene brassylate) block and graft copolymers and a polypropylene-polycaprolactone graft copolymer as compatibilizers for polypropylene-rich polypropylene/bisphenol A polycarbonate blends. The copolymers were found to spontaneously organize at the interface of the two immiscible polymers, leading to the formation of uniform and stable nanophase morphologies. Well-compatibilized blends showed improved melt strength and strain hardening compared to pure polypropylene.
ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Dongmei Liu, Kai Gong, Ye Lin, Tao Liu, Yu Liu, Xiaozheng Duan
Summary: The study reveals that the composition of copolymers significantly affects their efficiency in reducing interfacial tension, with triblock copolymers showing higher effectiveness than diblock copolymers. Additionally, shorter chain lengths of triblock copolymers perform better as compatibilizers compared to longer chain lengths, and increasing the concentration of triblock copolymers can promote copolymer enrichment at the interface center, leading to wider phase interfaces and lower interfacial tension.
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Yuanyuan Wang, Bin Wang, Canchen Sun, Jianfeng Wang, Yanxia Cao, Yanyu Yang, Wanjie Wang
Summary: A new inorganic-organic magnetic super-tough PA composite was developed by incorporating POE-g-MAH and reactive nano PA-Fe3O4, forming a synergistically toughened core-shell filler-network structure that significantly enhanced the toughness of the PA matrix.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Ya Liu, Yanjin Guan, Jiqiang Zhai, Fengjiao Chen, Hongqiang Chu, Guofeng Hu, Jun Lin
Summary: This study successfully prepared strong PP/BF composites with excellent heat deflection temperature and enhanced impact performance, which were improved as the BF content increases. The interfacial bonding properties between BF and PP were significantly improved by PP grafted with maleic anhydride (PP-g-MAH), due to the reaction of maleic anhydride polar groups with the hydroxyl groups on the BF surface. The incorporation of PP-g-MAH led to significant improvements in tensile strength, flexural strength, impact strength, crystallization properties, rheological behavior, and thermal stability of the composites, contributing to the refinement and densification of cellular structure.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Anna Raffaela de Matos Costa, Carlos Bruno Barreto Luna, Emanuel Pereira do Nascimento, Eduardo da Silva Barbosa Ferreira, Claudia de Matos Costa, Yeda Medeiros Bastos de Almeida, Edcleide Maria Araujo
Summary: In this study, PLA/ABS blends compatibilized with SEBS-g-MA were prepared using a co-rotational twin-screw extruder. The influence of the compatibilizing agent on the properties of the blends was analyzed, including morphology, mechanical, thermal, thermomechanical, and rheological properties. The results showed that the addition of SEBS-g-MA significantly improved the impact strength of the blends. Annealing also played a role in increasing the crystallinity and heat deflection temperatures of the blends. The study suggests that the PLA/ABS/SEBS-g-MA system has potential for use in 3D-printing filaments.
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Mukaddes Sevval Cetin, Melek Ipek, Gulsah Fidan, Ozan Toprakci, Hatice Aylin Karahan Toprakci
Summary: In this study, waste hazelnut shells were used as fillers for the fabrication of sustainable polymeric composites. The concentration of the fillers and the type of polymeric matrix were found to significantly influence the properties of the composites. PP-based composites showed the highest tensile strength and elastic modulus, while SEBS-based composites showed the lowest tensile strength and elastic modulus. The addition of SEBS increased the flexibility of the composites.
JOURNAL OF THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
M. G. Anagha, Tuhin Chatterjee, Francesco Picchioni, Kinsuk Naskar
Summary: The effects of electron beam radiation on thermoplastic elastomers based on SEBS/TPU and SEBS-g-MA/TPU were evaluated. Both systems showed the presence of three-dimensional cross-linked networks after irradiation. SEBS-g-MA/TPU exhibited improved tensile strength and interfacial adhesion, while SEBS/TPU showed reduced tensile strength with increased radiation dose. The blends also demonstrated improvements in thermal stability, rheological properties, and morphological characteristics.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Jessika Andrade dos Santos Nogueira, Carlos Bruno Barreto Luna, Eduardo da Silva Barbosa Ferreira, Edson Antonio dos Santos Filho, Anna Raffaela de Matos Costa, Mariana Alves Henrique, Edcleide Maria Araujo
Summary: Four mixing protocols were used to investigate the effect on blends of PS and recycled copolymer PPr. SEBS was used as a compatibilizing agent. The results showed that when incorporating SEBS into the PS/PPr system, the fluidity was reduced, confirming the expressive results of impact strength and elongation at break.
JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Morteza Motahari Rad, Nahid Bijeh, Seyyed Reza Attarzadeh Hosseini, Aliakbar Raouf Saeb
Summary: This study investigated the effects of different sequences of concurrent training on adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The results showed that regardless of the sequence, concurrent training increased irisin and FST concentrations while decreasing MSTN concentrations. Additionally, concurrent training improved body composition, strength, and peak oxygen uptake.
ARCHIVES OF PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Applied
Farzad Seidi, Mohsen Khodadadi Yazdi, Maryam Jouyandeh, Sajjad Habibzadeh, Muhammad Tajammal Munir, Henri Vahabi, Babak Bagheri, Navid Rabiee, Payam Zarrintaj, Mohammad Reza Saeb
Summary: This review focuses on the crystallization of polysaccharides and their applications, specifically discussing cellulose, chitin, chitosan, and starch. It also provides an overview of the applications of crystalline polysaccharides and nano-polysaccharides, as well as their physical and chemical interactions. The review aims to offer a comprehensive understanding of the relationship between crystallization and properties in polysaccharides.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Navid Rabiee, Monireh Atarod, Maryam Tavakolizadeh, Shadi Asgari, Mohsen Rezaei, Omid Akhavan, Ali Pourjavadi, Maryam Jouyandeh, Eder C. Lima, Amin Hamed Mashhadzadeh, Ali Ehsani, Sepideh Ahmadi, Mohammad Reza Saeb
Summary: This article reviews the synthesis and biomedical application of green MOFs. By analyzing their components, the article classifies MOFs based on their toxicity level and biological behavior and explores the applications of bio-MOFs and nano-MOFs in medicine. The chemistry of green MOFs used as pro-drugs and their potential and effects in bioimaging, drug delivery, and multi-modal therapeutics are systematically reviewed and discussed. The concluding remarks highlight the challenging aspects of future developments of bio-MOFs and nano-MOFs.
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Polymer Science
Henri Vahabi, Fouad Laoutid, Krzysztof Formela, Mohammad Reza Saeb, Philippe Dubois
Summary: This article introduces the development of flame retardant polymer materials and their application in reactive extrusion processes. By incorporating flame retardants into polymer materials, new materials with low fire hazards can be designed, but the presence of flame retardants usually affects the other functional properties of the materials. Reactive extrusion is an effective process for overcoming these limitations and improving the fire behavior of existing polymers or synthesizing new materials with inherent flame retardant properties.
Review
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Negin Jalilinejad, Mohammad Rabiee, Nafiseh Baheiraei, Ramin Ghahremanzadeh, Reza Salarian, Navid Rabiee, Omid Akhavan, Payam Zarrintaj, Aleksander Hejna, Mohammad Reza Saeb, Ali Zarrabi, Esmaeel Sharifi, Satar Yousefiasl, Ehsan Nazarzadeh Zare
Summary: Human cardiac tissue lacks proper self-regenerating capability, making tissue engineering critical for addressing the growing rate of deaths associated with cardiovascular disorders. Carbon-based nanomaterials, specifically their conductivity, have revolutionized tissue engineering by providing an appropriate microenvironment for cell protection against attacking mechanisms. The use of conductive biomaterials in cardiac tissue engineering, including graphene, graphene oxide, carbon nanotubes, and carbon nanofibers, has been studied extensively.
BIOENGINEERING & TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Editorial Material
Chemistry, Physical
Paulina Wisniewska, Aleksander Hejna, Mohammad Reza Saeb
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Fouad Laoutid, Maryam Jouyandeh, Oltea Murariu, Henri Vahabi, Mohammad Reza Saeb, Loic Brison, Marius Murariu, Philippe Dubois
Summary: This study investigated the flame-retardant effect of transparent epoxy coating with aluminum hypophosphite nanoparticles on polylactic acid sheets. The addition of these nanoparticles into the epoxy resin accelerated the degradation of the coating, resulting in increased char residue. The presence of the nanoparticles reduced the peak heat release rate significantly, leading to the formation of a homogeneous char layer with a 15 wt.% nanoparticle content. However, further increase in content did not enhance the flame-retardant properties due to the formation of structural cracks in the coating.
Article
Polymer Science
Seyed Mohamad Reza Paran, Ghasem Naderi, Moslem Mirzaee, Mir Hamid Reza Ghoreishy, Marcin Wloch, Amin Esmaeili, Otman Abida, Mohammad Reza Saeb
Summary: The addition of halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) to EPDM/NBR rubber blends leads to improvements in crosslinking rate, tensile strength, thermal stability, and solvent uptake. The microstructure analysis reveals proper dispersion of HNTs within EPDM/NBR. The theoretical estimation of the modulus shows good agreement with experimental results.
Editorial Material
Polymer Science
Mohammad Reza Saeb, Henri Vahabi
Article
Polymer Science
Henri Vahabi, Elnaz Movahedifar, Baljinder K. Kandola, Mohammad Reza Saeb
Summary: In 2019, Flame Retardancy Index (FRI) was introduced as a universal index for classifying flame-retardant polymer materials. FRI quantifies the flame retardancy performance on a logarithmic scale based on peak Heat Release Rate (pHRR), Total Heat Release (THR), and Time-To-Ignition (t(i)) from cone calorimetry data. It has proved to be reliable for ranking polymer materials in terms of flame retardancy performance over the past four years. Additionally, new variants and the Flammability Index (FI) based on Pyrolysis Combustion Flow Calorimetry (PCFC) data were defined to further analyze the relationship between FRI and FI.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Mohamed S. Hasanin, Mona Nassar, Youssef R. Hassan, Lukasz Piszczyk, Mohammad Reza Saeb, Agata Kot-Wasik
Summary: Fluorescence is an efficient anti-counterfeiting technique, and zinc oxide quantum dots (ZnOQds) possess strong fluorescence under ultraviolet (UV) light, making them suitable for anti-counterfeiting printing. In this study, ZnOQds were prepared using a green method and characterized by various techniques. The resulting ZnOQds nanocrystals showed stability and resistance against organic dyes. Furthermore, hybrid sheets made with ZnOQds demonstrated greater mechanical stability, long-term stability, and antimicrobial activity.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Hussein E. Al-Hazmi, Ali Mohammadi, Aleksander Hejna, Joanna Majtacz, Amin Esmaeili, Sajjad Habibzadeh, Mohammad Reza Saeb, Michael Badawi, Eder C. Lima, Jacek Makinia
Summary: Considering water scarcity and increased water consumption, sustainable water recycling and wastewater reuse are urgent. A comprehensive literature review reveals that poor treatment of wastewater leads to increased pathogen and microbial threats, plant and soil contamination, as well as potential long-term health risks from emerging pollutants. Standardized analytical techniques should be developed to assess the effects of hazardous chemicals and heavy metals on human health.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Paulina Wisniewska, Natalia A. Wojcik, Jacek Ryl, Robert Bogdanowicz, Henri Vahabi, Krzysztof Formela, Mohammad Reza Saeb
Summary: Recycling and management of rubber wastes have reached an early-stage maturity in the pursuit of sustainable and circular materials. However, the solutions for sustainable development of rubber wastes are limited, resulting in inadequate properties and performance features of recycled products. In this study, a experimental protocol is introduced for manufacturing semi-sustainable polymer composites using ground tire rubber (GTR) and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA). The resulting composites are analyzed for their processing, properties, and performance features. The study shows promising properties and performance for highly-loaded 50/50 GTR/EVA systems, with good flexibility for additive manufacturing. The tensile strength is independent of carbon black (CB) type and blend composition, while the elongation at break changes depending on the CB type and content. The thermal stability, flame retardancy, and electrical conductivity of the composites are also examined.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Applied
Henri Vahabi, Fatemeh Gholami, Martin Tomas, Elnaz Movahedifar, Mohsen Khodadadi Yazdi, Mohammad Reza Saeb
Summary: Hydrogels and aerogels are multifunctional engineering materials with promising characteristics such as toughness, flexibility, water absorption capacity, and porosity. They have been extensively researched and used as flame-retardant materials, and their latest advancements and future developments in flame retardancy are reviewed in this work.
JOURNAL OF VINYL & ADDITIVE TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Hanieh Shokrani, Amirhossein Shokrani, Farzad Seidi, Justyna Kucinska-Lipka, Balbina Makurat-Kasprolewicz, Mohammad Reza Saeb, Seeram Ramakrishna
Summary: The concept of 'making computers think like people' is supported by computer-aided concepts, cognitive algorithms, fuzzy sets, and fuzzy logic thoughts. This idea enables the development of biomaterials and biosystems with the aid of Artificial Intelligence (AI). In the field of PSA-based biomedical engineering, AI-based algorithms play an important role in improving performance and optimizing scenarios.
CURRENT OPINION IN BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)