4.7 Article

A simple and general method for the determination of content of terminal groups in hyperbranched polymers derived from ABn monomers

Journal

POLYMER TESTING
Volume 35, Issue -, Pages 28-33

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2014.02.005

Keywords

Hyperbranched polymers; Content of terminal groups; Topological analysis; Determination method

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21374089]
  2. Doctorate Innovation Foundation of Northwestern Polytechnical University [CX201321]
  3. Program of New Century Excellent Talents of Ministry of Education of China [NCET-11-0817]

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In this contribution, we focused on the analysis of the topological structure of hyperbranched polymers derived from AB(n) (n >= 2) monomers. It was proved that the content of terminal groups (C-T) in hyperbranched polymers only depended on the number of B functional groups in AB(n) monomers (n) and molar mass of linear unit of A(0)B((n) (-) (1))(M-A0B(n (- 1))), regardless of the degree of branching. The C-T of the hyperbranched polymers can be determined according to a simple expression: C-T = (n - 1)/MA0B(n - 1). This formula method was verified to be a simple and reliable approach, as compared to the traditional NMR or titration methods, to determine the content of terminal groups in hyperbranched polymers based on the analysis of model hyperbranched aliphatic polyesters. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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