Article
Energy & Fuels
Guoqiang Xing, Guoqiang Kuang, Yijie Tao, Yi Wang, Yue Kang, Yafei Guo, Shiguo Zhang
Summary: In this study, a novel composite electrolyte was constructed by adding glass fibers to enhance its mechanical strength. The electrochromic device fabricated with the composite electrolyte showed excellent performance and stability. Moreover, a flexible electrochromic device was successfully assembled, demonstrating remarkable electrochromic behaviors and flexibility.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Woonghee Choi, Gi Hyeon Sung, Woong-Ryeol Yu, Dong Wook Kim
Summary: The volatility of liquid electrolytes is a major obstacle in the fabrication of efficient and safe lithium-ion batteries. A novel ionic liquid crosslinker was synthesized and used for thermal crosslinking to prepare a gel polymer electrolyte (GPE) with higher thermal stability and ionic conductivity than liquid electrolytes or solid electrolytes.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Jonathan Teik Ean Goh, Ainul Rasyidah Abdul Rahim, Mohd Shahbudin Masdar, Loh Kee Shyuan
Summary: By combining Nafion(R) with ionic liquids (2-HEAF and PAN), this study developed PEM membranes with higher ion exchange capacity and water uptake, leading to increased proton conductivity compared to pure Nafion(R) membrane.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hui Gong, Ang Li, Guoxing Fu, Meiyu Zhang, Zilong Zheng, Qianqian Zhang, Kailing Zhou, Jingbing Liu, Hao Wang
Summary: In this study, a flexible and ultrathin ion-conducting film (ICF) is proposed for electrochromic applications. The ICF exhibits high transmittance, ionic conductivity, electrochemical window, and mechanical flexibility, making it an excellent candidate for flexible electrochromic devices. This work provides a feasible way for assembling high-performance ECDs for potential applications in displays and wearable electronics.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Electrochemistry
H. M. B. I. Gunathilaka, V. A. Seneviratne, H. N. M. Sarangika
Summary: This study aims to prepare and characterize a novel polymer-free gel electrolyte (PFGE) based on fumed silica, and apply it to TiO2 electrochromic devices (ECD). A series of liquid electrolytes with different molar ratios of lithium chloride (LiCl) and ethylene glycol (EG) were prepared, and their ionic conductivities were measured to determine the highest ionic conductivity composition. The optimized composition was used to prepare PFGE by adding fumed silica as the polymer-free gelling agent. ECDs were then prepared by sandwiching PFGE between TiO2 electrochromic electrode and fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) counter-electrode, and notable electrochromic properties were observed.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED ELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Raquel Alves, Arkaitz Fidalgo-Marijuan, Lia Campos-Arias, Renato Goncalves, Maria Manuela Silva, Francisco Javier del Campo, Carlos M. Costa, Senentxu Lanceros-Mendez
Summary: In this study, environmentally friendly solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) based on gellan gum and ionic liquid (IL) were prepared and applied in electrochromic devices (ECDs). The developed SPEs showed good thermal stability, suitable mechanical properties, and high ionic conductivity. The electrochromic performance of the SPE was evaluated and demonstrated a fully flexible ECD operating at voltages below 1.0 V.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
A. F. Fuzlin, N. F. Mazuki, N. M. Khan, M. A. Saadiah, Md M. Hasan, Y. Nagao, A. S. Samsudin
Summary: In this study, amorphous bio-based polymer electrolytes (BBPEs) using alginate polymer as the matrix host and doped with varying amounts of ammonium iodide (NH4I) were developed. The physicochemical properties of alginate-NH4I BBPEs were evaluated, and the results showed that the BBPEs film containing 25 wt % of NH4I possessed the highest ionic conductivity and thermal stability, making it suitable for electrochemical device applications.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Carmela Tania Prontera, Nunzia Gallo, Roberto Giannuzzi, Marco Pugliese, Vitantonio Primiceri, Fabrizio Mariano, Antonio Maggiore, Giuseppe Gigli, Alessandro Sannino, Luca Salvatore, Vincenzo Maiorano
Summary: Bio-based polymers have gained significant attention for their potential applications as alternatives to conventional polymers. In the field of electrochemical devices, polymers are being explored as solid-state and gel-based electrolytes to enhance device performance. This study focuses on the fabrication and characterization of collagen membranes for their potential use as a polymeric matrix for gel electrolytes. The cross-linked collagen membranes showed good stability, water absorption capability, and resistance, making them suitable candidates for electrolytes in electrochromic devices.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xietao Yuan, Amir Abdul Razzaq, Yujie Chen, Yuebin Lian, Xiaohui Zhao, Yang Peng, Zhao Deng
Summary: In this study, GPE composites with high thermal stability and peak ionic conductivity were prepared by filling PBA nanocubes into nanofiber membranes, exhibiting superior performance in battery applications.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jingfeng Zheng, Luke Schkeryantz, Gerald Gourdin, Lei Qin, Yiying Wu
Summary: Potassium batteries have attracted considerable attention from researchers, with traditional liquid electrolytes raising safety concerns. A new single potassium-ion conducting polymer, KPSTFSA, was synthesized to address this issue, showing high ionic conductivity and potassium ion transference number compared to traditional electrolytes. The electrochemical stability of the polymer gel electrolyte was studied systematically, revealing the instability of the polystyrene structure of KPSTFSA.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Yuyue He, Ying Li, Qingsong Tong, Jindan Zhang, Jingzheng Weng, Mengqi Zhu
Summary: A highly conductive and thermally stable hybrid polymer electrolyte was developed by combining different materials to enhance its performance, including high ionic conductivity and Li+ transfer number, as well as superior tensile strength and thermal stability. The hybrid electrolyte provided a dendrite-free lithium anode with a long life up to 1800 hours and stable solid-state lithium-metal batteries at a high temperature of 80 degrees C.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Subhrajit Konwar, Pramod K. Singh, Pawan Dhapola, Abhimanyu Singh, Serguei V. Savilov, Muhd Zu Azhan Yahya, Sirin Siyahjani Gultekin, Burak Gultekin
Summary: This paper deals with the synthesis, characterization, and application of low-viscosity ionic liquids as dopants and biopolymers as the host. The ionic liquid enhances the ionic conductivity and thermal stability of the biopolymer electrolyte, leading to the development of highly conducting ionic-liquid-doped biopolymer electrolyte-based devices such as electrochemical double-layer capacitors and dye-sensitized solar cells.
ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Behnam Eslami, Ismaeil Ghasemi, Masoud Esfandeh
Summary: Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) are a promising avenue for flexible lithium-ion batteries. However, the low ionic conductivity of polymers remains a challenge. In this study, SPE/FGO electrolytes were prepared using PEO, polyvinyl alcohol, LiClO4, and graphene functionalized with polyethylene glycol. The presence of functionalized graphene effectively reduced crystallinity, and the samples exhibited adequate ionic conductivity at room temperature.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Rui Wang, Lijun Pan, Qiaonan Han, Hongbing Zhu, Meixiu Wan, Yaohua Mai
Summary: The properties of Ta2O5 thin films deposited through DC reactive magnetron sputtering at different working pressures were studied, with the 2.0 Pa Ta2O5 SEL showing the best performance in ATF-ECDs with high optical modulation and fast switch speeds.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Gaurav Kumar Silori, Subashchandrabose Thoka, Kuo-Chuan Ho
Summary: The applicability of nanofillers in gel polymer electrolyte (GPE)-based devices has significantly increased in the past decade. However, the development of their applicability in GPE-based electrochromic devices (ECDs) has been limited due to challenges such as optical inhomogeneity, transmittance drop, and poor electrolyte fabrication methodologies. In this study, a reinforced polymer electrolyte tailored through PVDF-HFP, BMIMBF4, and various types of mesoporous SiO2 nanofillers was demonstrated to address these issues.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)