4.7 Article

Synthesis of dimension-controlled silver nanowires for highly conductive and transparent nanowire films

Journal

ACTA MATERIALIA
Volume 83, Issue -, Pages 84-90

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2014.09.042

Keywords

Silver (Ag) nanowires; Nanowire dimensions; Nanowire films; Sheet resistance; Transmittance

Funding

  1. Korean Small and Medium Business Administration [S2151923]
  2. Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology (KEIT) [S2151923] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

Ask authors/readers for more resources

High-quality silver (Ag) nanowires with specific dimensions were synthesized by a polyol method with detailed control of the synthesis conditions. For the same amount of AgNO3, the Ag nanowire density became higher as the nanowire diameter decreases and the length increases. This trend was replicated in Ag nanowire films coated on poly(ethylene terephthalate) films and higher densities of Ag nanowires and their junctions were observed in thinner and shorter nanowire networks. Nanowire films with a low sheet resistance (<100 Omega sq(-1)) and a high transmittance (>90%) resulted from thin, long Ag nanowires. A modified percolation model, which emphasized the importance of the nanowire junction density, was in good agreement with the experimental observations. Meanwhile, long Ag nanowires were found to be undesirable in respect of their uniform coating over a large area. These results offer important design rules of Ag nanowires for highly conductive and transparent nanowire films. (C) 2014 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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