Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Grace A. Noppert, Lauren Gaydosh, Kathleen Mullan Harris, Andrea Goodwin, Robert A. Hummer
Summary: Research has shown an association between educational attainment and cardiometabolic health in young adults, which persists even after controlling for adolescent health and socioeconomic status. Additionally, there are modest differences in this association by race/ethnicity and sex.
SSM-POPULATION HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Kanya Anindya, Tiara Marthias, Muhammad Zulfikar Biruni, Sophia Hage, Nawi Ng, Anthony A. A. Laverty, Barbara McPake, Christopher Millett, Tilahun Nigatu Haregu, Emily S. G. Hulse, Yingting Cao, John Tayu Lee
Summary: The study found that low physical activity is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease, higher healthcare utilization, catastrophic health expenditure, and decreased work productivity. The results suggest that implementing public health policies to reduce physical inactivity could lead to significant health and economic benefits.
FRONTIERS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Mirkka Lahdenpera, Laura Galante, Carlos Gonzales-Inca, Jussi Vahtera, Jaana Pentti, Samuli Rautava, Niina Kayhko, Chloe Yonemitsu, Julia Gupta, Lars Bode, Hanna Lagstrom
Summary: The study suggests that properties of the mother's residential green environment, such as greenness, vegetation cover diversity, and naturalness index, are associated with changes in the composition of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs), which have health effects on infants. The results highlight the mediating role of breastfeeding between residential green environments and early life health.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Environmental Studies
M. S. V. H. Priyashadi, K. H. M. Ashoka Deepananda, Asanka Jayasinghe
Summary: The present study aims to assess the socio-economic development of marine ornamental reef (MOR) fisher communities in Sri Lanka using the Human Development Index (HDI). The study found that the fishers' income was significantly higher than the minimum monthly wage in the country, and their high income was reflected in their human, physical, and health capital. The study also revealed slight variations in income based on the species being fished. Overall, the study communities showed a medium level of development in terms of schooling, health system, and economy.
Article
Oncology
Hanne Lefrere, Kat Moore, Giuseppe Floris, Joyce Sanders, Iris M. Seignette, Tycho Bismeijer, Dennis Peters, Annegien Broeks, Erik Hooijberg, Kristel Van Calsteren, Patrick Neven, Ellen Warner, Fedro Alessandro Peccatori, Sibylle Loibl, Charlotte Maggen, Sileny N. Han, Katarzyna J. Jerzak, Daniela Annibali, Diether Lambrechts, Karin E. de Visser, Lodewyk Wessels, Liesbeth Lenaerts, Frederic Amant
Summary: Patients with postweaning postpartum breast cancer (PP-BCPW) have a poor prognosis compared with other types of breast cancer. This study found that PP-BCPW patients with low expression of immunoglobulin genes but high infiltration of plasma B cells have an increased risk of metastasis and death.
CLINICAL CANCER RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Minho Han, Young Dae Kim, Ilhyung Lee, Hyungwoo Lee, Joonnyung Heo, Hye Sun Lee, Hyo Suk Nam
Summary: The study found that the toe-brachial index (TBI) is associated with poor prognosis in stroke patients, even in those with normal ankle-brachial index (ABI). Low TBI is independently associated with poor short- and long-term outcomes in acute ischemic stroke patients.
FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Siji Zhu, Shuai Li, Jiahui Huang, Xiaochun Fei, Kunwei Shen, Xiaosong Chen
Summary: The time interval between diagnosis and surgery for breast cancer patients has an impact on survival, but its exact effect remains unclear. Research shows that a delay of more than 2 weeks in undergoing surgery after diagnosis is associated with poor disease outcomes, highlighting the need for early initiation of treatment to improve survival.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yixin Zhang, Zhijie Wu
Summary: The Human Development Index (HDI) and Environmental Performance Index (EPI) are important indicators for measuring sustainable development. Combining these indicators can assess socio-ecological sustainability. A study on China's development showed significant progress in human development, but weak environmental performance. Analysis indicated that urbanization and economic growth put pressure on the environment.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Xiaozhe Chen, Chunlei Hou, Lei Yao, Jianhua Li, Mingtai Gui, Mingzhu Wang, Xunjie Zhou, Bo Lu, Deyu Fu
Summary: This study found a strong association between the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) and dyslipidemia. High DII was associated with high all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in participants with dyslipidemia. Patients with dyslipidemia should pay attention to their anti-inflammatory dietary patterns.
LIPIDS IN HEALTH AND DISEASE
(2023)
Review
Oncology
Megan A. Cibulas, Azalia Avila, Ashwin M. Mahendra, Shenae K. Samuels, Christopher J. Gannon, Omar H. Llaguna
Summary: Textbook oncologic outcome (TOO) is associated with improved overall survival (OS) and reduced risk of death after gastric adenocarcinoma resection. However, in this study, only 23.8% of patients achieved TOO.
ANNALS OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Najah Khan, Zulqarnain Javed, Isaac Acquah, Kobina Hagan, Madiha Khan, Javier Valero-Elizondo, Ryan Chang, Umair Javed, Mohamad B. Taha, Michael J. Blaha, Salim S. Virani, Garima Sharma, Ron Blankstein, Martha Gulati, Elias Mossialos, Adnan A. Hyder, Miguel Cainzos Achirica, Khurram Nasir
Summary: Educational attainment is associated with all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality risk, particularly in individuals with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Lower educational attainment is independently associated with increased risk of all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality, especially in individuals with education below high school.
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Caiqi Ma, Zhijian Huang, Zhikun Wu, Chunguang Di, Xueping Lin, Mao Huang, Honghai Hong, Haofan Yin
Summary: FUBP1 mRNA transcription and protein expression levels were significantly increased in cervical carcinoma tissues. Elevated FUBP1 expression was positively correlated with age, T classification, N classification, tumor recurrence, Ki67 expression, and poor prognosis in cervical carcinoma patients. Overexpression of FUBP1 significantly promoted cervical carcinoma cell proliferation and inhibited cell apoptosis in vitro.
Article
Environmental Studies
Geza Toth
Summary: The human development index (HDI) has been extensively used for comprehensive comparisons between different countries. According to Waldo Tobler's First Law of Geography, the data of each country should theoretically be similar to neighboring countries. However, the interpretation of maritime borders in terms of similarity between countries is challenging. This study examines the differences in the human development index of countries, particularly focusing on those with land borders, and represents these differences on a map taking into account the countries' population size. The data was obtained from worldometers.info, and the map was created using ScapeToad software.
ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING B-URBAN ANALYTICS AND CITY SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Angelo Romano, Matthias Sutter, James H. Liu, Toshio Yamagishi, Daniel Balliet
Summary: National parochialism is a pervasive phenomenon, present to a similar degree across all the studied nations, and occurs both when decisions are private or public.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Tishya Venkatraman, Kate Honeyford, Ceire E. Costelloe, Ram Bina, Esther M. F. van Sluijs, Russell M. Viner, Sonia Saxena
Summary: One in five primary schools in England has registered for The Daily Mile since 2012, with registered schools tending to be in urban areas and have more students. Schools in major urban conurbations and with a higher proportion of disadvantaged pupils are more likely to be registered for TDM. Area-based physical activity and schools' educational attainment did not have significant associations with registration for TDM.
JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COMMUNITY HEALTH
(2021)