Is There Any Evidence for Biofilms in Dermal Fillers?

Are Bacterial Growth and/or Chemotaxis Increased by Filler Injections? Implications for the Pathogenesis and Treatment of Filler-Related Granulomas

(2010) Jaume Alijotas-Reig et al.   DERMATOLOGY

Soft-Tissue Filler Complications: The Important Role of Biofilms

(2010) Victor J. Hassid   PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY

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(2010) Alexander T. Nguyen et al.   PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY

Subclinical (Biofilm) Infection Causes Capsular Contracture in a Porcine Model following Augmentation Mammaplasty

(2010) Henny Tamboto et al.   PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY

Host Tissue Interaction, Fate, and Risks of Degradable and Nondegradable Gel Fillers

(2009) LISE HANNE CHRISTENSEN   DERMATOLOGIC SURGERY

The Nature of Long-Term Fillers and the Risk of Complications

(2009) GARY D. MONHEIT et al.   DERMATOLOGIC SURGERY

Detection of Bacteria by Fluorescence in Situ Hybridization in Culture-Negative Soft Tissue Filler Lesions

(2009) THOMAS BJARNSHOLT et al.   DERMATOLOGIC SURGERY

Foreign Body Granulomas after All Injectable Dermal Fillers: Part 1. Possible Causes

(2009) Gottfried Lemperle et al.   PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY

Foreign Body Granulomas after All Injectable Dermal Fillers: Part 2. Treatment Options

(2009) Gottfried Lemperle et al.   PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY