Article
Plant Sciences
Diego Alberto Mengarelli, Lara Roldan Tewes, Salma Balazadeh, Maria Ines Zanor
Summary: The study demonstrates that fitness mutants with moderate levels of salicylic acid accumulation and SA signaling activated show restricted pathogen infection and higher seed set. NPR1 is found to be essential in these mutants for SA storage and defense activation, while the FITNESS transcriptional network includes defense-related transcription factors and JA related genes, modulating JA-related responses during pathogen attack.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Microbiology
Sebastian Pfeilmeier, Gabriella C. Petti, Miriam Bortfeld-Miller, Benjamin Daniel, Christopher M. Field, Shinichi Sunagawa, Julia A. Vorholt
Summary: This study demonstrates that the maintenance of leaf microbiota homeostasis in Arabidopsis thaliana plants requires the involvement of the NADPH oxidase RBOHD, as its absence leads to enrichment of opportunistic pathogens. The composition of plant microbiota is greatly influenced by the plant immune system, highlighting the importance of both immune system and microbial community in maintaining plant health.
NATURE MICROBIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Baihong Zhang, Shuqin Huang, Zetian Guo, Yixuan Meng, Xue Li, Yuzhen Tian, Wenli Chen
Summary: This study reveals that salicylic acid promotes carbon starvation-induced leaf senescence by inhibiting autophagy via NPR1.
Article
Plant Sciences
Lucia Arenas-Alfonseca, Cecilia Gotor, Luis C. Romero, Irene Garcia
Summary: Plant responses to pathogens involve complex signaling processes, with hydrogen cyanide (HCN) playing a role in inducing resistance. The beta-cyanoalanine synthase CAS-C1 is crucial in detoxifying HCN and its mutation affects plant resistance mechanisms. The study also suggests new mechanisms for the modulation of the immune response by HCN in plants.
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Lena Frank, Marion Wenig, Andrea Ghirardo, Alexander van der Krol, A. Corina Vlot, Joerg-Peter Schnitzler, Maaria Rosenkranz
Summary: Studies have shown that isoprene and ss-caryophyllene act as core components of plant signalling networks, inducing resistance against microbial pathogens in neighbouring plants.
PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Debarati Basu, Jennette M. Codjoe, Kira M. Veley, Elizabeth S. Haswell
Summary: Plants are able to sense and respond to molecular signals associated with the presence of pathogens and their virulence factors. This study investigates the potential role of a mechanosensitive ion channel, MscS-like (MSL)10, in defense against the bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syringae in Arabidopsis thaliana. The results show that MSL10 modulates pathogen responses and suggests that mechanical signals may be utilized by plants for pathogen perception.
MOLECULAR PLANT-MICROBE INTERACTIONS
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Katrin Gruner, Franz Leissing, Dzmitry Sinitski, Hannah Thieron, Christian Axstmann, Kira Baumgarten, Anja Reinstadler, Pascal Winkler, Melina Altmann, Andrew Flatley, Maelle Jaouannet, Krzysztof Zienkiewicz, Ivo Feussner, Harald Keller, Christine Coustau, Pascal Falter-Braun, Regina Feederle, Jurgen Bernhagen, Ralph Panstruga
Summary: The research provides an in planta characterization and functional analysis of the three-member gene/protein MDL family in Arabidopsis thaliana. The study shows that MDL1, MDL2, and MDL3 form homo-oligomers and hetero-oligomers, and play a role in regulating both developmental and immune-related processes in plants. The findings expand the comparative cross-kingdom analysis of MIF/MDL signaling in human and plant systems.
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Dominique Arnaud, Michael J. Deeks, Nicholas Smirnoff
Summary: Stomatal defences, mediated by apoplastic ROS, are vital for plants to prevent pathogen entry. This study sheds light on the role of NADPH oxidase RBOHF in the interplay between apoplastic and cytosolic ROS dynamics during stomatal immune response. Surprisingly, the rbohF mutant showed unexpected over-oxidation of the H2O2 sensor roGFP2-Orp1, while being impaired in PAMP-triggered stomatal closure and apoplastic alkalinisation.
Article
Plant Sciences
Tiantian Liu, Yuxin Li, Chang Wang, Da Zhang, Jiajia Liu, Mingyuan He, Mingxun Chen, Yuan Guo
Summary: This study revealed the function of Brassica napus WRKY transcription factors in leaf senescence, providing a novel strategy for breeding new stay-green cultivars in rapeseed through genetic manipulation.
Article
Plant Sciences
Jelena Budimir, Katrin Treffon, Aswin Nair, Corinnna Thurow, Christiane Gatz
Summary: The transcription factors TGA1 and TGA4 play crucial roles in the transcription of SA-induced genes, particularly in regulating both the synthesis and catabolism of salicylic acid (SA).
Article
Cell Biology
Hannah M. McMillan, Sophia G. Zebell, Jean B. Ristaino, Xinnian Dong, Meta J. Kuehn
Summary: OMVs from Pseudomonas syringae and P. fluorescens can activate plant immune responses to protect against bacterial and oomycete pathogens. The immunomodulatory activity of OMVs from these species varies in sensitivity to biochemical stressors, reflecting differences in OMV content. Furthermore, plant responses mediated by OMVs are distinct from those triggered by other bacterial epitopes or effector molecules.
Article
Plant Sciences
Ranran Wang, Jiaojiao Bai, Guofu Yan, Zejun Xiao, Kexin Chen, Kaikai Li, Jie Tang, Dongping Lu
Summary: This study found that enzymatic hydrolysate of fucoidan (FEH), derived from Sargassum hemiphyllum, can trigger various immune responses in plants, including ROS production, MAPK activation, gene expression reprogramming, callose deposition, stomatal closure, and plant resistance to Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato (Pst) DC3000. Therefore, FEH has the potential to be used as a non-microbial elicitor to protect plants from pathogen infection in agricultural practices.
JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Aanchal Choudhary, Muthappa Senthil-Kumar
Summary: It has been shown that moderate drought stress increases the susceptibility of Arabidopsis thaliana to bacterial pathogens, and that drought and bacterial stress antagonistically modulate a large set of genes through the SA and ABA signaling networks. Under combined stress, drought downregulates the induction of SA production through the ABA pathway, impacting plant defense against bacterial pathogens.
PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Review
Plant Sciences
Bruno Pok Man Ngou, Jonathan D. G. Jones, Pingtao Ding
Summary: Plants have cell-surface and intracellular receptors to recognize pathogen effectors. These receptors, along with their coreceptors, form networks to mediate downstream immune responses. The cell-surface and intracellular immune systems are interdependent and function synergistically to provide robust resistance against pathogens.
TRENDS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Xiaomu Zhang, Pramod Khadka, Patryk Puchalski, Joss D. Leehan, Franco R. Rossi, Sakiko Okumoto, Guillaume Pilot, Cristian H. Danna
Summary: The study reveals the mechanism by which MAMP perception in Arabidopsis modulates extracellular amino acid (AA) concentrations and suppresses bacterial growth through the regulation of AA transport activity.
Article
Plant Sciences
Xiaomin Han, Zongqi Feng, Dandan Xing, Qi Yang, Ruigang Wang, Liwang Qi, Guojing Li
Article
Plant Sciences
L. Nie, R. Wang, Y. Xia, G. Li
RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY
(2015)
Article
Plant Sciences
Junbo Du, Yang Gao, Yanyan Zhan, Shasha Zhang, Yujun Wu, Yao Xiao, Bo Zou, Kai He, Xiaoping Gou, Guojing Li, Honghui Lin, Jia Li
Article
Plant Sciences
Yongqing Wan, Mingzhu Mao, Dongli Wan, Qi Yang, Feiyun Yang, Mandlaa, Guojing Li, Ruigang Wang
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Bo Zou, Dongli Wan, Ruili Li, Xiaomin Han, Guojing Li, Ruigang Wang
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Qi Yang, Kun Liu, Xiaocui Niu, Qi Wang, Yongqing Wan, Feiyun Yang, Guojing Li, Yufen Wang, Ruigang Wang
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2018)
Article
Plant Sciences
Ziyi Zhang, Qi Yang, Chunlin Zhang, Lili Wei, Rong Yue, Guojing Li, Xiaofei Lin, Ruigang Wang
BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY
(2019)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Feiyun Yang, Tianrui Yang, Kun Liu, Qi Yang, Yongqing Wan, Ruigang Wang, Guojing Li
Article
Plant Sciences
Xiumin Yu, Wenran Yue, Qi Yang, Yanna Zhang, Xiaomin Han, Feiyun Yang, Ruigang Wang, Guojing Li
BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY
(2019)
Article
Plant Sciences
Kun Liu, Qi Yang, Tianrui Yang, Yang Wu, Guangxia Wang, Feiyun Yang, Ruigang Wang, Xiaofei Lin, Guojing Li
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Qi Yang, Xiaocui Niu, Xiaona Tian, Xiujuan Zhang, Jingyu Cong, Ruigang Wang, Guosheng Zhang, Guojing Li
Article
Virology
Xiaodong Han, Jiuqiang Wang, Yang Yang, Shuxiang Qu, Fang Wan, Ziyi Zhang, Ruigang Wang, Guojing Li, Haolong Cong
Summary: This study demonstrates that Zika virus infection activates the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway by modulating the recruitment and activation of Bax. The viral protein NS4B plays a key role in modulating Bax recruitment and activation, providing new insights into the interaction between apoptosis and Zika virus infection.
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Geriqiqige Hong, Xiaoyi Su, Ke Xu, Bin Liu, Guangxia Wang, Jing Li, Ruigang Wang, Mulan Zhu, Guojing Li
Summary: This study identified Khib modification proteome in Arabidopsis siliques under salt stress, revealing a significant downregulation trend of Khib modification. The differentially regulated proteins were found to participate mainly in glycolysis/gluconeogenesis and endocytosis pathways. KEGG pathway enrichment analysis showed an enrichment of Khib-modified proteins related to energy metabolism pathways. This study provides insights into the regulatory mechanisms of Khib during plant response to salt stress.
JOURNAL OF PROTEOMICS
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Kun Liu, Qi Yang, Tianrui Yang, Feiyun Yang, Ruigang Wang, Jingyu Cong, Guojing Li
Summary: The study focused on the function of the AP2/ERF family of transcription factors in Caragana intermedia, evaluating their expression patterns in different tissues and under various stress treatments. The research identified CiDREB3 as having a role in affecting the morphology and abiotic stress tolerance of Arabidopsis, providing insights into the response to multiple abiotic stresses.
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Microbiology
Ying Du, Bo Yuan, Yonghui Zeng, Jianyu Meng, Heng Li, Ruigang Wang, Guojing Li, Fuying Feng
GENOME ANNOUNCEMENTS
(2015)
Article
Plant Sciences
Wanli You, Jinglin Zhang, Xueyin Ru, Feng Xu, Zhengguo Wu, Peng Jin, Yonghua Zheng, Shifeng Cao
Summary: This study investigated the effect of calcium chloride (CaCl2) treatment on GABA accumulation in fresh-cut cantaloupe and the underlying mechanisms. The results showed that CaCl2 treatment increased GABA content and the activities of GAD and SSADH enzymes, while reducing glutamate content and GABA-T activity. Additionally, CaCl2 treatment upregulated the expressions of CmCML11 and CmCAMTA5, as well as several GABA shunt genes, through the transcriptional activation by CmCAMTA5. Furthermore, the interaction between CmCML11 and CmCAMTA5 enhanced the transcriptional activation of GABA shunt genes. Overall, this study reveals that CaCl2 treatment promotes GABA accumulation in fresh-cut cantaloupe through the combined effect of CmCML11 and CmCAMTA5 in regulating the expressions of GABA shunt genes.
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Plant Sciences
Min Wang, Yupeng Wang, Xiaohui Wang, Guangwei Wei, Huiyi Yang, Xi Yang, Tinghai Shen, Huijie Qu, Sheng Fang, Ziming Wu
Summary: This study identified the high nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) black sesame variety 17-156 and analyzed its underlying physiological and molecular mechanisms. The results showed that 17-156 possesses a sophisticated nitrogen metabolizing machinery to uptake and assimilate higher quantities of inorganic nitrogen, simultaneously improving carbon metabolism and growth. Many important genes were up-regulated in 17-156 under high nitrogen condition. Additionally, 38 potential candidate genes were identified for future studies to improve sesame's NUE. These findings provide valuable resources for understanding the regulatory network of nitrogen metabolism and developing sesame cultivars with improved NUE.
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Plant Sciences
He Dong, Chongmei Xu, Chengtao Zhang, Li Zhang, Yaqin Yao, Suiqi Zhang
Summary: The study found that short cells in maize leaves not only improve leaf mechanical support and photosynthetic performance, enhance drought resistance, but also participate in stomatal regulation.
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Plant Sciences
Na Liu, Wenyan Shang, Mengxin Guan, Jibin Xiao, Guangxiang Tian, Baozhan Ma, Wenjing Shang, Xu Li, Shijia Zhao, Chuang Li, Kun Cheng, Wenming Zheng
Summary: This study cloned the full-length cDNA sequence of TaSPX3 gene in wheat and found that TaSPX3 responds to low phosphorus stress in multiple wheat genotypes. Overexpressing TaSPX3 can alleviate phosphorus deficiency symptoms and promote plant growth in Arabidopsis. The study also revealed the interaction of TaSPX3 with other genes related to the phosphorus starvation signaling pathway.
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Plant Sciences
Kongyuan Wu, Lizhen Wang, Zihan Wu, Ziqing Liu, Zengfei Li, Jun Shen, Shengjie Shi, Hong Liu, Christopher Rensing, Renwei Feng
Summary: Selenium (Se) can reduce uptake and translocation of cadmium (Cd) in plants by regulating root morphology. This study investigated the effects of Se(IV) on root exudates, root morphology, root endogenous hormones, and Cd uptake efficiency in rice under Cd stress. The results showed that Se(IV) significantly reduced Cd concentrations in shoots and roots, and decreased Cd uptake efficiency via root hairs. Se(IV) also affected root morphology, root exudates, and the synthesis of hormones like IAA and JA. However, transcriptome analysis revealed no upregulated differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in IAA synthesis.
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Plant Sciences
Di Wang, Huaifang Zhang, Xuefei Hu, Haizhen Zhang, Shuang Feng, Aimin Zhou
Summary: This study identified a cell number regulator gene called SlCNR8 in willow, which enhances resistance to trace metals in transgenic poplar seedlings. SlCNR8 reduces Cd uptake and accumulation, and can be used as a candidate gene for genetic improvement of phytostabilisation of trace metals.
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
(2024)