Article
Plant Sciences
Georgios Sofianos, Anastasios Samaras, Georgios Karaoglanidis
Summary: Botrytis cinerea is a high-risk pathogen for fungicide resistance development. The study found that MLR/MDR strains are present in Greek populations of strawberries, rootstocks, and tomatoes, with notably high frequencies of resistance. The combination of MLR and MDR mutations leads to even higher levels of fungicide resistance.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Microbiology
Rachel P. Naegele, Jeff DeLong, Safa A. Alzohairy, Seiya Saito, Noor Abdelsamad, Timothy D. Miles
Summary: As sequencing costs decrease, new tools for assessing pathogen diversity and population structure are being developed. Different marker types offer varying levels of sample evaluation, with traditional markers such as microsatellites being more cost-effective for smaller populations.
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
(2021)
Editorial Material
Plant Sciences
Jonathan K. Richards, Chang-Lin Xiao, Wayne M. Jurick
Summary: This article provides an overview of Botrytis spp. causing gray mold, discussing pathogen biology, genomic characterization, genome editing, and fungicide resistance. The breakthrough in plant engineering for fungal resistance shows promise, but fungicide resistance remains a major concern. The use of CRISPR/Cas9 technology has significantly advanced control mechanisms and gene discovery studies in pathogen biology.
Article
Microbiology
Junrui Zhang, Sandun D. Fernando
Summary: Downy mildew and gray mold are fungal diseases that significantly impact grape production worldwide. Cytochrome b plays a significant role in the mitochondrial respiratory chain of the fungi causing these diseases and is a key target for fungicide development. Using a combination of fungicides can reduce the development of resistance. This study identified the most potent QoI-based fungicide combinations for different fungal mutations through simulation and machine learning algorithms.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Xiaojing Yan, Shuning Chen, Wei Sun, Xiaoxin Zhou, Daibin Yang, Huizhu Yuan, Daoquan Wang
Summary: A novel sulfonamide compound, L13, exhibited good fungicidal activity against Botrytis cinerea and showed control effects on the resistance strains of the pathogen. The mode of action of L13 was studied, which included morphological and cytological changes, as well as electrolyte leakage from the hyphae. Field experiments also demonstrated the effectiveness of L13 in controlling tomato gray mold.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Muhammad Imran, Esmat F. Ali, Sabry Hassan, Kamal A. M. Abo-Elyousr, Nashwa Ma Sallam, Muhammad Muntazir Mehdi Khan, Muhammad Waqas Younas
Summary: Botrytis cinerea, a devastating ascomycete pathogen affecting crops globally, exhibits resistance to multiple fungicides due to point mutations. This study isolated and analyzed resistance mechanisms in B. cinerea, focusing on specific resistance patterns and molecular mutations associated with SDHI and benzimidazole-based fungicides, highlighting the importance of integrated disease management to mitigate resistance development.
AUSTRALASIAN PLANT PATHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Surassawadee Promyou, Yenjit Raruang, Zhi-Yuan Chen
Summary: This study investigated the effects of exogenous melatonin (MT) on the physicochemical quality, antioxidant defense system, and disease resistance of strawberry fruit to Botrytis cinerea infection. The results showed that immersion in 100 μM MT effectively maintained the brightness, titratable acidity, and delay in fruit color change of strawberry fruit. Moreover, MT also maintained the fresh weight and firmness of strawberries, and reduced B. cinerea infection. DPPH scavenging capacity and antioxidant enzyme activity (except CAT) were also increased by MT treatment.
Article
Agronomy
Shuai Hu, Xiuhuan Li, Lele Chen, Yueming Wu, Lingtao Meng, Kai Wang, Beixing Li, Feng Liu
Summary: The binary mixture of hexaconazole and fludioxonil showed favorable efficacy against tomato leaf mold, making it a promising option for disease management.
Article
Plant Sciences
Georgios Makris, Nikolaos Nikoloudakis, Anastasios Samaras, Georgios S. Karaoglanidis, Loukas Kanetis
Summary: This study investigated the population structure and fungicide resistance of Botrytis cinerea in conventional and organic farms in Cyprus and Greece. Results showed widespread fungicide resistance in conventional farms and a considerable frequency of resistance in organic farms. The population structure analysis indicated primarily asexual reproduction, but there were correlations between farming systems and crops with fungicide resistance.
Article
Entomology
Masahiro Hatamoto, Ryo Aizawa, Kogomi Koda, Toshiki Fukuchi
Summary: Aminopyrifen is a novel fungicide with high antifungal activity mainly against Ascomycetes, showing good preventive efficacy and translaminar action. It effectively controlled gray mold and powdery mildew in field trials, suggesting its usefulness in protecting crops from various plant pathogens.
JOURNAL OF PESTICIDE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Shengming Liu, Liuyuan Fu, Huanhuan Tan, Jia Jiang, Zhiping Che, Yuee Tian, Genqiang Chen
Summary: Gray mold, caused by the fungus Botrytis cinerea Pers ex Fr., is one of the most destructive spoilage diseases severely affecting tomato production in Henan Province, China. In this study, it was found that the resistance of B. cinerea to the SDHI fungicide boscalid may be related to simultaneous point mutations in the sdhC gene.
Article
Plant Sciences
Albert K. Culbreath, Robert C. Kemerait, Timothy B. Brenneman, Emily G. Cantonwine, Keith S. Rucker
Summary: In peanut production, in-furrow applications of fluopyram + imidacloprid or fluopyram alone can effectively extend the suppression of early leaf spot and late leaf spot epidemics, serving as a complementary management tool for early-season leaf spot. The use of in-furrow applications of fluopyram should be considered as a method for resistance management as an SDHI fungicide.
Article
Agronomy
Jaroslava Fedorina, Nadezhda Tikhonova, Yulia Ukhatova, Roman Ivanov, Elena Khlestkina
Summary: Grapevine, a widely cultivated fruit crop, is susceptible to various pathogens, leading to decreased yield and quality, requiring heavy fungicide use. Recent technologies, such as CRISPR/Cas9 targeted mutagenesis, offer potential solutions, but challenges remain in developing pathogen-resistant cultivars.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Tinggang Li, Guangxia Chen, Qianqian Zhang
Summary: This study identified the importance of the XYLP gene family in grape for plant growth, development, and stress responses, and characterized six common VvXYLPs. VvXYLP02 was significantly up-regulated in the resistant genotype and overexpression in Arabidopsis thaliana increased resistance to gray mold disease. Induced by JA, VvXYLP02 enhances JA dependent response to enforce plant resistance against Botrytis cinerea.
PLANT SIGNALING & BEHAVIOR
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Federico Massi, Stefano Ff Torriani, Maya Waldner-Zulauf, Piero A. Bianco, Mauro Coatti, Paolo Borsa, Lorenzo Borghi, Silvia L. Toffolatti
Summary: This study assessed the baseline sensitivity of Italian Plasmopara viticola populations to oxathiapiprolin and found two insensitive strains. The results indicate a potential development of resistance in Italian P. viticola populations to oxathiapiprolin. Therefore, anti-resistance strategies should be implemented carefully, and the sensitivity levels to this molecule should be accurately monitored in the future to preserve its effectiveness.
PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Microbiology
Zunyong Liu, Zhihui Wang, Mengmeng Huang, Leiyan Yan, Zhonghua Ma, Yanni Yin
ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2017)
Article
Microbiology
Zunyong Liu, Sisi Wu, Yun Chen, Xinyue Han, Qin Gu, Yanni Yin, Zhonghua Ma
ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2017)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Zunyong Liu, Na Liu, Huixian Jiang, Leiyan Yan, Zhonghua Ma, Yanni Yin
MOLECULAR PLANT-MICROBE INTERACTIONS
(2018)
Article
Plant Sciences
Yanni Yin, Zhihui Wang, Danni Cheng, Xiang Chen, Yun Chen, Zhonghua Ma
Correction
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Qianqian Yang, Fangwei Yu, Yanni Yin, Zhonghua Ma
Article
Microbiology
Yanni Yin, Sisi Wu, Chaonan Chui, Tianling Ma, Huixian Jiang, Matthias Hahne, Zhonghua Ma
Article
Plant Sciences
Na Liu, Yingzi Yun, Yanni Yin, Matthias Hahn, Zhonghua Ma, Yun Chen
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Zunyong Liu, Yunqing Jian, Yun Chen, H. Corby Kistler, Ping He, Zhonghua Ma, Yanni Yin
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2019)
Article
Microbiology
Zhihui Wang, Tianling Ma, Yunyan Huang, Jing Wang, Yun Chen, H. Corby Kistler, Zhonghua Ma, Yanni Yin
Article
Microbiology
Ahai Chen, Zhenzhen Ju, Jinli Wang, Jing Wang, Hongkai Wang, Jiayu Wu, Yanni Yin, Youfu Zhao, Zhonghua Ma, Yun Chen
ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yunqing Jian, Zunyong Liu, Haixia Wang, Yun Chen, Yanni Yin, Youfu Zhao, Zhonghua Ma
Summary: In this study, Jian et al. identified two transcriptional regulators in the phytopathogen Fusarium graminearum that control the nitrosative stress response by modulating the recruitment of a chromatin-remodelling complex at the promoters of the response genes.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Tianling Ma, Lixin Zhang, Minhui Wang, Yiqing Li, Yunqing Jian, Liang Wu, Harold Corby Kistler, Zhonghua Ma, Yanni Yin
Summary: Our study reveals that the host-generated putrescine can induce the production of deoxynivalenol (DON) during Fusarium graminearum infection, and the transcription factor FgAreA regulates putrescine-mediated transcription of FgTRIs by facilitating the enrichment of histone H2B monoubiquitination and histone 3 lysine 4 di- and trimethylations on FgTRIs. This finding provides novel insights into the role of putrescine during phytopathogen-host interactions and expands our understanding of H2B ub1 biogenesis and the crosstalk between H2B ub1 and H3K4 me2/3 in eukaryotes.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yunqing Jian, Xia Chen, Temoor Ahmed, Qinghua Shang, Shuai Zhang, Zhonghua Ma, Yanni Yin
Summary: Fusarium graminearum is a destructive fungal pathogen causing Fusarium head blight (FHB) disease in cereal crops, leading to yield loss and mycotoxin contamination. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) show effective antifungal activity against fungicide-resistant and fungicide-sensitive F. graminearum strains, while inducing ROS generation, DON biosynthesis gene expression, and mycotoxin production. AgNPs have the potential to manage FHB in combination with DON-reducing fungicides.
JOURNAL OF ADVANCED RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Microbiology
Tianling Ma, Yiqing Li, Yang Lou, Junrui Shi, Kewei Sun, Zhonghua Ma, Leiyan Yan, Yanni Yin
Summary: This study systematically investigated the characteristics of DHA transporters in the pathogenic fungus Fusarium graminearum and revealed the crucial roles of FgQdr2 in multiple drug resistance, ion homeostasis, and pathogenicity.
Article
Plant Sciences
Wenyong Shao, Kewei Sun, Tianling Ma, Huixian Jiang, Matthias Hahn, Zhonghua Ma, Chen Jiao, Yanni Yin
Summary: SUMOylation plays crucial roles in multiple biological processes in eukaryotic organisms. This study reveals the regulatory functions of SUMOylation in low-temperature survival and oxidative DNA damage tolerance during infection in B. cinerea. SUMOylated BcSsb affects the stability of microtubules and consequently mycelial growth at low temperature, while SUMOylated BcRad18 modulates the mono-ubiquitination of pcna involved in oxidative DNA damage response during infection.