Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
June-Young Kim, Hyun-Chul Kim
Summary: In this study, the two-dimensional energy-momentum-tensor distributions of the nucleon on the light front were investigated using Abel transforms. It was found that the main features of all EMT distributions remained intact during the Abel transform process. Equivalence between global and local stability conditions for the nucleon in different frames was examined, along with discussions on the two-dimensional force fields within a nucleon on the light front.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Manuel I. Marques, Shulamit Edelstein, Pedro A. Serena
Summary: In this paper, an optical configuration utilizing two counter-propagating waves is proposed to detect the mechanical action of Belinfante's momentum on particles. The direction of radiation pressure on particles, dependent on the electric and magnetic response, changes sign at specific radiation wavelengths.
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL PLUS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Shubo Wang, Guanqing Zhang, Xulong Wang, Qing Tong, Jensen Li, Guancong Ma
Summary: The study demonstrates the existence of acoustic spin-orbit interactions and rich phenomena beyond traditional acoustic systems through theoretical and experimental evidence of artificial transversality in airborne sound in an acoustic micropolar metamaterial.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Chentao Tan, Zhun Lu
Summary: This study provides new information about the spin structure of the pion by investigating the correlation between quark spin and orbital angular momentum. The results show that the correlation in the pion is antialigned. Additionally, the correlation in terms of x and transverse momentum kT is compared between the GPD approach and the GTMD approach.
Article
Optics
Yiqi Fang, Meng Han, Peipei Ge, Zhenning Guo, Xiaoyang Yu, Yongkai Deng, Chengyin Wu, Qihuang Gong, Yunquan Liu
Summary: This study investigates the conversion of the photon's orbital angular momentum into spin under strong magnetic field, and verifies this conversion through experiments. The findings have implications for controlling photoelectron holography and coherent extreme-ultraviolet radiations.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Liang Fang, Hongya Wang, Yize Liang, Han Cao, Jian Wang
Summary: This study demonstrates the spin-orbit mapping of light in a few-mode fiber, showing high efficiency, large bandwidth, availability for short pulses, and scalability to high-order OAM states.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Optics
R. Ali
Summary: The chiral property of a sphere can optimize the spin-orbit interaction, leading to an enhanced transverse shift. By adjusting the handedness of the chiral sphere and the helicity of the incident beam, a transfer of spin angular momentum to orbital angular momentum is achieved, resulting in the observed increase in transverse shift. These findings are of significance for the quantitative measurement of chiral nanoparticles and related applications.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Li-Ping Yang, Zubin Jacob
Summary: This study derives the quantum state of structured photons from quantum field theory, capturing the quantum uncertainty in angular momentum and non-local photonic spin density correlations. It introduces the concept of quantum structured light and explores quantum noise and photon statistics of three-dimensional photonic angular momentum in twisted light pulses.
COMMUNICATIONS PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jincheng Ni, Shunli Liu, Yang Chen, Guangwei Hu, Yanlei Hu, Weijin Chen, Jiawen Li, Jiaru Chu, Cheng-Wei Qiu, Dong Wu
Summary: This study demonstrates the spin-orbit interaction of light in the form of strong chiroptical responses by breaking the symmetry. The generated chiroptical spectra can be tuned for different photonic orbital angular momenta and microdisk diameters.
Article
Optics
Longlong Feng, Qianfan Wu
Summary: This paper presents an extended Dirac theory for optical fields in generic media, which offers a simple physical insight into the spin-orbit interaction of light and has the potential to bridge the understanding of topological insulators between electronic and photonic systems.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Longqing Yi
Summary: The research demonstrates that by using a high power laser beam to irradiate a small aperture on a solid foil target, optical vortices with topological charge can be generated. This work opens up new possibilities for producing intense extreme ultraviolet vortices and diffraction-based HHG studies at relativistic intensities.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Optics
Diptabrata Paul, Deepak K. Sharma, G. V. Pavan Kumar
Summary: Spin-orbit interactions (SOIs) involve the coupling of spin and spatial degrees of freedom of light, with spin-Hall effect of light (SHEL) being a unique example. Experimental study of SHEL due to forward scattering of linearly polarized Gaussian and Hermite-Gaussian beams from a silver nanowire reveals spin-dependent antisymmetric intensity patterns. The results show significant enhancement of the spin-Hall signal for the Hermite-Gaussian beam compared to the Gaussian beam, with longitudinally spinning fields being the primary reason for the effects.
Article
Optics
Upasana Baishya, Nitish Kumar, Nirmal K. Viswanathan
Summary: This study presents simulation and experimental results on measuring the spin Hall effect of light (SHEL) at approximately 0.12 degrees away from normal incidence. The measurement is achieved by detecting the transverse spin-shift caused by polarization variations in the reflected beam. This research opens up possibilities for applications in material characterization using retro-reflection geometry.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
June -Young Kim, Bao-Dong Sun, Dongyan Fu, Hyun-Chul Kim
Summary: We investigate the mechanical structure of a spin-1 particle and analyze the energy-momentum tensor distributions in different frameworks. In the 2D Breit frame, the mass and pressure distributions have additional monopole contributions induced geometrically. The 2D infinite-momentum frame exhibits induced dipole contributions to the mass, pressure, and shear-force densities, which can be visualized when the spin-1 particle is polarized along the x-axis.
Article
Optics
Diego R. Abujetas, Manuel Marques, Jose A. Sanchez-Gil
Summary: Recent studies have shown the existence of optical forces and torques in sub-wavelength evanescent fields. Analytically, it was demonstrated that guided modes with transverse spin density induce optical torques. Hybrid modes supported by cylindrical waveguides exhibit intrinsic helicity leading to a rich distribution of longitudinal optical torques.
Article
Physics, Applied
Diego R. Abujetas, Juan J. Saenz, Jose A. Sanchez-Gil
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
(2019)
Article
Optics
J. Olmos-Trigo, M. Melendez, R. Delgado-buscalioni, J. J. Saenz
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
J. Luis-Hita, M. Marques, R. Delgado-Buscalioni, N. de Sousa, L. S. Froufe-Perez, F. Scheffold, J. J. Saenz
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2019)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Diego R. Abujetas, Angela Barreda, Fernando Moreno, Juan J. Saenz, Amelie Litman, Jean-Michel Geffrin, Jose A. Sanchez-Gil
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Aitzol Garcia-Etxarri, Jesus M. Ugalde, Juan Jose Saenz, Vladimiro Mujica
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Dasheng Lu, Marco Pedroni, Lucia Labrador-Paez, Manuel I. Marques, Daniel Jaque, Patricia Haro-Gonzalez
Summary: This study demonstrates stable optical trapping of a single UCNP in the temperature range of 20-90 degrees Celsius using a photonic nanojet, overcoming previous temperature limitations and enhancing the optical trapping effect.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Manuel I. Marques, Shulamit Edelstein, Pedro A. Serena
Summary: In this paper, an optical configuration utilizing two counter-propagating waves is proposed to detect the mechanical action of Belinfante's momentum on particles. The direction of radiation pressure on particles, dependent on the electric and magnetic response, changes sign at specific radiation wavelengths.
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL PLUS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jorge Luis-Hita, Juan Jose Saenz, Manuel Marques
Summary: This article explores how a dimer made up of two nanoparticles can obtain energy from a random electromagnetic field and achieve direct motion through asymmetries in the particles. The study finds that the force is non-zero only when at least one of the particles is absorbent. Additionally, it demonstrates that the nonreciprocity of the force leads to nonconservative interaction dynamics.
Article
Optics
Shulamit Edelstein, Antonio Garcia-Martin, Pedro A. Serena, Manuel Marques
Summary: In this article, we use an exact method to study the fields scattered by a spherical magneto-optical particle and calculate the optical forces exerted on it. The resulting force and its components, namely the magneto-optical gradient force and magneto-optical extinction force, are presented analytically. We also derive analytical expressions for the scattering and extinction cross sections of the particle, which intuitively demonstrate the effect of circular dichroism in magneto-optical scattering and forces. Furthermore, we show that the magneto-optical extinction force is a result of circular dichroism in magneto-optical scattering, and the directional scattering is related to the force exerted on the particle.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jose Angel Pariente, Farzaneh Bayat, Alvaro Blanco, Antonio Garcia-Martin, Carlos Pecharroman, Manuel I. Marques, Cefe Lopez
Summary: By preparing colloidal crystals with random missing scatterers, crystals are created where disorder is embodied as vacancies in an otherwise perfect lattice. In this system, there is a critical defect concentration where light propagation undergoes a transition from a perfect reflector to an enhanced transmission phenomenon. This behavior can be phenomenologically described in terms of Fano-like resonances.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jon Lasa-Alonso, Diego Romero Abujetas, Alvaro Nodar, Jennifer A. Dionne, Juan Jose Saenz, Gabriel Molina-Terriza, Javier Aizpurua, Aitzol Garcia-Etxarri
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Jorge Olmos-Trigo, Diego R. Abujetas, Cristina Sanz-Fernandez, Jose A. Sanchez-Gil, Juan Jose Saenz
PHYSICAL REVIEW RESEARCH
(2020)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
S. Edelstein, R. M. Abraham-Ekeroth, P. A. Serena, J. J. Saenz, A. Garcia-Martin, M. I. Marques
PHYSICAL REVIEW RESEARCH
(2019)