4.7 Article

Entanglement evolution and quantum phase transition of biased s=1/2 spin-boson model

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW E
Volume 84, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.84.011114

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Basic Research Program of China [2011CB922202]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [10734020]

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The ground state and the spectral structure of lower-lying excited states of a dissipative two-level system coupled to a sub-Ohmic bath (s = 1/2) with nonzero bias have been studied using the unitary transformation method. By calculating the ground-state entanglement entropy, the ground-state average of (G), and the static susceptibility of the two-level system, we explore the nature of the transition (crossover) between the delocalized and localized state of the two-level system. Furthermore, we calculate the time-dependent expectation and the time evolution of the entanglement entropy to show that, when the system undergoes a transition (crossover) from the delocalized to the localized state, the time evolution of the two-level system changes from coherent to decoherent dynamics.

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