4.7 Article

Distinct scalings for mean first-passage time of random walks on scale-free networks with the same degree sequence

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW E
Volume 80, Issue 6, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.80.061111

Keywords

complex networks; random processes

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [60704044, 60873040, 60873070]
  2. National Basic Research Program of China [2007CB310806]
  3. Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project [B114]
  4. Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of China [NCET-06-0376]
  5. Hui-Chun Chin and Tsung-Dao Lee Chinese Undergraduate Research Endowment (CURE)

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In general, the power-law degree distribution has profound influence on various dynamical processes defined on scale-free networks. In this paper, we will show that power-law degree distribution alone does not suffice to characterize the behavior of trapping problems on scale-free networks, which is an integral major theme of interest for random walks in the presence of an immobile perfect absorber. In order to achieve this goal, we study random walks on a family of one-parameter (denoted by q) scale-free networks with identical degree sequence for the full range of parameter q, in which a trap is located at a fixed site. We obtain analytically or numerically the mean first-passage time (MFPT) for the trapping issue. In the limit of large network order (number of nodes), for the whole class of networks, the MFPT increases asymptotically as a power-law function of network order with the exponent obviously different for different parameter q, which suggests that power-law degree distribution itself is not sufficient to characterize the scaling behavior of MFPT for random walks at least trapping problem, performed on scale-free networks.

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