4.7 Article

Inflationary steps in the Planck data

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW D
Volume 89, Issue 8, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.89.083529

Keywords

-

Funding

  1. Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics at the University of Chicago [NSF PHY-0114422, NSF PHY-0551142]
  2. Kavli Foundation
  3. U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-90ER40560]
  4. David and Lucile Packard Foundation
  5. Brazilian Research Agency CAPES Foundation
  6. U.S. Fulbright Organization
  7. Division Of Physics
  8. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1125897] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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We extend and improve the modeling and analysis of large-amplitude, sharp inflationary steps for second order corrections required by the precision of the Planck cosmic microwave background power spectrum and for arbitrary Dirac-Born-Infeld sound speed. With two parameters, the amplitude and frequency of the resulting oscillations, step models improve the fit by Delta chi(2) = -11.4. Evidence for oscillations damping before the Planck beam scale is weak: damping only improves the fit to Delta chi(2) = -14.0 for one extra parameter, if step and cosmological parameters are jointly fit, in contrast to analyses which fix the latter. Likewise, further including the sound speed as a parameter only marginally improves the fit to Delta chi(2) = -15.2 but has interesting implications for the lowest multipole temperature and polarization anisotropy. Since chance features in the noise can mimic these oscillatory features, we discuss tests from polarization power spectra, lensing reconstruction and squeezed and equilateral bispectra that should soon verify or falsify their primordial origin.

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