4.5 Article

Band terminations in density functional theory

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW C
Volume 78, Issue 5, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.78.054303

Keywords

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Funding

  1. U. S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-07ER41459]

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The analysis of the terminating bands has been performed in the relativistic mean field framework. It was shown that nuclear magnetism provides an additional binding to the energies of the specific configuration and this additional binding increases with spin and has its maximum exactly at the terminating state. This suggests that the terminating states can be an interesting probe of the time-odd mean fields provided that other effects can be reliably isolated. Unfortunately, a reliable isolation of these effects is not that simple: many terms of the density functional theories contribute into the energies of the terminating states and the deficiencies in the description of those terms affect the result. The recent suggestion [H. Zdunczuk, W. Satula, and R. A. Wyss, Phys. Rev. C 71, 024305 (2005)] that the relative energies of the terminating states in the N not equal Z,A44 mass region given by Delta E provide unique and reliable constraints on time-odd mean fields and the strength of spin-orbit interaction in density functional theories has been reanalyzed. The current investigation shows that the Delta E value is affected also by the relative placement of the states with different orbital angular momentum l, namely, the placement of the d (l=2) and f (l=3) states. This indicates the dependence of the Delta E value on the properties of the central potential.

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