4.6 Article

Orbital structure and magnetic ordering in stoichiometric and doped crednerite CuMnO2

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 89, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.89.024406

Keywords

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Funding

  1. German projects [FOR 1346]
  2. University of Cologne via the German Excellence Initiative
  3. European project SOPRANO
  4. Samsung via the GRO program
  5. Russian Foundation for Basic Research of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia [RFFI-13-02-00374, MK-3443.2013.2]

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The exchange interactions and magnetic structure in layered system CuMnO2 (mineral crednerite) and in nonstoichiometric system Cu1.04Mn0.96O2, with triangular layers distorted due to orbital ordering of the Mn3+ ions, are studied by ab initio band-structure calculations, which were performed within the GGA + U approximation. The exchange interaction parameters for the Heisenberg model within the Mn planes and between the Mn planes are estimated. We explain the observed in-plane magnetic structure by the dominant mechanism of the direct d-d exchange between neighboring Mn ions. The superexchange via O ions, with 90 degrees Mn-O-Mn bonds, plays a less important role for the in-plane exchange. The interlayer coupling is largely dominated by one exchange path between the half-filled 3z(2) - r(2) orbitals of Mn3+. The change of interlayer coupling from antiferromagnetic in pure CuMnO2 to ferromagnetic in doped material is also explained by our calculations.

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