4.6 Article

Supersolid order of frustrated hard-core bosons in a triangular lattice system

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 79, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.020409

Keywords

frustration; Ising model; superfluidity

Funding

  1. NSFC [10688401, 10804103]
  2. National Program for Basic Research of MOST, China
  3. DOE [DE-FG02-06ER46305]
  4. NSF [DMR-0605696, DMR-0611562, DMR-0804564]
  5. Packard Foundation

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We numerically demonstrate that a supersolid phase exists in a frustrated hard-core boson system on a triangular lattice over a wide range of interaction strength. In the infinite repulsion (Ising) limit, we establish a mapping to the same problem with unfrustrated hopping, which connects the supersolid to the known results in that case. The weak superfluidity can be destroyed or strongly enhanced by a next-nearest-neighbor hopping term, which provides valuable information for experimental realization of a supersolid phase on optical lattice. A phase diagram for the frustrated anisotropic Heisenberg model on triangular lattice is also established.

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