4.6 Article

Lattice vibrations of a single-wall boron nitride nanotube

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 79, Issue 8, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.085424

Keywords

boron compounds; III-V semiconductors; lattice dynamics; semiconductor nanotubes; short-range order; wide band gap semiconductors

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We construct a simple model which describes the lattice dynamics of a single-wall boron nitride nanotube. The model includes short-range interactions between nearest and second-nearest neighbors as well as long-range Coulomb interactions between polar atoms. It is clearly shown that flexure modes exist in boron nitride nanotubes consisting of polar atoms. We also find that the frequency of the radial breathing mode is inversely proportional to the tube radius R and that the lowest optical mode displays the radius dependence of 1/R-2 consistent with earlier calculations.

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