4.6 Article

Purifying entanglement of noisy two-qubit states via entanglement swapping

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW A
Volume 89, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.89.014303

Keywords

-

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11374085, 10905024, 11274010, 11204061, 61073048]
  2. Key Project of the Chinese Ministry of Education [211080, 210092]
  3. Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education [20113401110002]
  4. 211 Project of Anhui University
  5. personnel department of Anhui Province
  6. Key Program of the Education Department of Anhui Province [KJ2011A243]

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Two qubits in pure entangled states going through separate paths and interacting with their own individual environments will gradually lose their entanglement. Here we show that the entanglement change of a two-qubit state due to amplitude damping noises can be recovered by entanglement swapping. Some initial states can be asymptotically purified into maximally entangled states by iteratively using our protocol.

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