4.6 Article

Two-component Bose-Hubbard model with higher-angular-momentum states

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW A
Volume 85, Issue 5, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.85.053638

Keywords

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Funding

  1. EU STREP NAMEQUAM
  2. IP AQUTE
  3. ERC
  4. Spanish MINCIN [FIS2008-00784]
  5. AAII-HUBBARD
  6. Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung
  7. Polish Government
  8. ICREA Funding Source: Custom

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Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian of cold two-component Bose gas of spinor chromium atoms is studied. Dipolar interactions of magnetic moments while tuned resonantly by an ultralow magnetic field can lead to a transfer of atoms from the ground to excited Wannier states with a nonvanishing angular orbital momentum. Hence we propose the way of creating P-x + iP(y) orbital superfluid. The spin introduces an additional degree of control and leads to a variety of different stable phases of the system. The Mott insulator of atoms in a superposition of the ground and vortex Wannier states as well as a superposition of the Mott insulator with orbital superfluid are predicted.

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