Journal
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
Volume 14, Issue 27, Pages 9749-9757Publisher
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c2cp41212h
Keywords
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Funding
- Department of Science and Technology, India (Center for Ultrafast Spectroscopy and Microscopy)
- Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
- J. C. Bose Fellowship
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Giant multilameller niosomes containing cholesterol and triton X-100 are studied using fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS). Dynamic light scattering (DLS) data indicates formation of niosomes of broadly two different sizes (diameter) - similar to 150 nm and similar to 1300 nm. This is confirmed by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and confocal microscopy. The diffusion coefficient (D-t) of three organic dyes in the niosome immobilized on a glass surface is studied using fluorescence correlation spectroscopy. On addition of the room temperature ionic liquids (RTIL) (1-methyl-3-pentylimidazolium bromide, [pmim][Br] and 1-methyl-3-pentylimidazolium tetra-fluoroborate, [pmim][BF4]) the size of the niosome particles increases. The D-t of all the organic dyes (DCM, C343 and C480) increases on addition of RTILs, indicating faster diffusion. The viscosity calculated from the D-t of the three dyes exhibits weak probe dependence. Unlike lipid or catanionic vesicle, the D-t values in a niosome exhibit very narrow distribution. This indicates that the niosomes are fairly homogeneous with small variation of viscosity.
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