4.5 Article

Structural and optical properties of AlxGa1-xN nanowires

Journal

PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI-RAPID RESEARCH LETTERS
Volume 7, Issue 10, Pages 868-873

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/pssr.201308009

Keywords

nitride semiconductors; nanowires; composition fluctuation; carrier localization; nanocathodoluminescence; molecular beam epitaxy

Funding

  1. METSA network
  2. European Union [n312483]

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The structural properties of Al-x Ga1-xN nanowires with high Al content grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy have been studied by high-resolution electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Evidence for marked chemical composition fluctuations has been found that have been assigned to kinetical effects during growth. Concomitantly, microphotoluminescence and nanocathodoluminescence experiments on single nanowires have revealed the presence of sharp emission lines, as an evidence of carrier localization. This feature has been assigned to several spatial scales of composition fluctuations, in agreement with the kinetically-driven growth model proposed for Al-x Ga1-xN nanowires. ((c) 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

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