Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Junwei Yang, Wei Du, Yangjie Wang, Ning Wei, Jige Chen
Summary: This paper investigates the transport behavior of thermal and electric potential energy in graphene nanosheets using molecular dynamics simulations. It is found that thermal energy has a higher transport velocity than electric potential energy in response to flexural excitations, while electric potential energy has a higher transport velocity in response to planar excitations. The study also reveals the dependence of transport behavior on the excitation strength and provides insight into designing adjustable thermal and thermoelectric devices.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Boris Brun, Viet-Hung Nguyen, Nicolas Moreau, Sowmya Somanchi, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Jean-Christophe Charlier, Christoph Stampfer, Benoit Hackens
Summary: When confined in circular cavities, graphene charge carriers occupy whispering gallery modes (WGMs) similarly to classical acoustic and optical fields. The study successfully demonstrated the transduction of WGMs to the outside world through a novel configuration, showing mode selectivity and potential for designing disruptive quantum devices. This work provides a proof of concept for graphene whisperitronic devices.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Elliot J. Connors, J. Nelson, Lisa F. Edge, John M. Nichol
Summary: The authors report the results of charge noise spectroscopy for electron spin qubits in silicon quantum dots, spanning nearly twelve decades in frequency. The charge noise can be accurately characterized using simple transport measurements over a wide frequency range in Si/SiGe quantum dots.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Soyun Kim, Dohun Kim, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Jurgen H. Smet, Youngwook Kim
Summary: The authors study integer and fractional quantum Hall states in a stack of two twisted Bernal bilayer graphene sheets. They suppress single-particle tunneling between the bilayers and benefit from strong interlayer Coulombic interactions. A Bose-Einstein condensate is observed for half-filling in each bilayer sheet, but only at orbital index 1. The energy of skyrmion/anti-skyrmion pair excitations is tentatively linked to this discrepancy.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Bryan T. Spann, Joel C. Weber, Matt D. Brubaker, Todd E. Harvey, Lina Yang, Hossein Honarvar, Chia-Nien Tsai, Andrew C. Treglia, Minhyea Lee, Mahmoud I. Hussein, Kris A. Bertness
Summary: With the combination of nanopillars and membranes, the thermal conductivity of thermoelectric materials has been significantly reduced while the electrical conductivity remains unaffected, achieving decoupling of thermoelectric properties. This finding paves the way for high-efficiency solid-state energy recovery and cooling.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
L. Banszerus, K. Hecker, S. Moeller, E. Icking, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, C. Volk, C. Stampfer
Summary: The authors report on the measurement of spin relaxation time exceeding 200 μs for single-electron in bilayer graphene quantum dots. The results indicate a strong dependence on spin splitting, promising even longer relaxation times at lower magnetic fields. These findings suggest that graphene can serve as a promising host material for scalable spin qubits.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jinlong Ren, Yingchao Liu, Xingqiang Shi, Guangcun Shan, Mingming Tang, Chaocheng Kaun, Kunpeng Dou
Summary: The article introduces a flexible sensor based on a slotted carbon nanotube structure, with tunable Fano resonance, temperature-insensitive extrinsic variables, and strain-insensitive intrinsic variables for simultaneous sensing of temperature and strain, used for ultrasensitive chemical sensing. It provides an excellent quantum platform for the development of multistimuli sensation in artificial intelligence at the molecular scale.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Conor Stevenson, Bernd Braunecker
Summary: It is shown that in a quantum wire with a local asymmetric scattering potential, the principal channels for charge and heat transport decouple and renormalize differently under electron interactions, with heat transport generally being more relevant. The polarization of the rectification results from quantum interference and can be tuned through external gating. Additionally, for spin-polarized or helical electrons with strong interactions, a regime can be achieved where heat transport is strongly rectified while charge rectification is weak.
Article
Optics
Quan Li, Hao Su, Guanghong Xu, Tai Chen, Xueqian Zhang, Shuang Wang
Summary: This study proposes an active design for controlling terahertz surface plasmonic waves (SPWs) at the excitation process using graphene metasurfaces based on the manipulation of the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) effect. Large modulation depth with controllable SPW excitations is demonstrated, showing the flexibility and potential of this method in achieving more controlling degrees of freedom.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chuyao Tong, Rebekka Garreis, Angelika Knothe, Marius Eich, Agnese Sacchi, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Vladimir Fal'ko, Thomas Ihn, Klaus Ensslin, Annika Kurzmann
Summary: Quantum states in graphene have two-fold degeneracy in spins and valleys, which can be utilized for qubit preparations. In bilayer graphene quantum dots, the valley g-factor can be tuned by gate voltage adjustments, resulting in larger g-factor with larger electronic dot sizes. Bipolar operation on the versatile device allows for the observation of transitions from electron dots to hole dots. Addition of gates can extend the system to host tunable double dots.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Denis Mamaluy, Juan P. Mendez, Xujiao Gao, Shashank Misra
Summary: The researchers proposed an open-system quantum transport treatment to investigate the conductive properties of delta-layer systems, uncovering two main quantum-mechanical effects and explaining some characteristics of phosphorous-doped silicon delta-layers. They also discussed challenges related to the performance of nanoscale field effect transistors.
COMMUNICATIONS PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wenhui Niu, Simen Sopp, Alessandro Lodi, Alex Gee, Fanmiao Kong, Tian Pei, Pascal Gehring, Jonathan Naegele, Chit Siong Lau, Ji Ma, Junzhi Liu, Akimitsu Narita, Jan Mol, Marko Burghard, Klaus Muellen, Yiyong Mai, Xinliang Feng, Lapo Bogani
Summary: Only single-electron transistors with a certain level of cleanliness can be used for quantum experiments. The solubility of graphene nanoribbons can be greatly enhanced by edge functionalization, resulting in ultra-clean transport devices with sharp single-electron features. These results demonstrate that molecular graphene can yield exceptionally clean electronic devices directly from solution.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Rui Pan, Yuanlingyun Cai, Feifei Zhang, Si Wang, Lianwei Chen, Xingdong Feng, Yingli Ha, Renyan Zhang, Mingbo Pu, Xiong Li, Xiaoliang Ma, Xiangang Luo
Summary: This article introduces a novel graphene/C-60/bismuth telluride/C-60/graphene vertical heterojunction phototransistor, which has a wide response spectral range, high responsivity peak, and fast response speed. Additionally, the analysis of impurity ionization process and regulation of positive and negative photocurrents at a gate voltage are conducted to improve the device's performance.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shiqi Huang, Luis Francisco Villalobos, Shaoxian Li, Mohammad Tohidi Vahdat, Heng-Yu Chi, Kuang-Jung Hsu, Luc Bondaz, Victor Boureau, Nicola Marzari, Kumar Varoon Agrawal
Summary: By introducing epoxidation, pores can be generated in graphene to achieve precise control over porosity, and the gasification process can be manipulated to form pores of different sizes to effectively sieve gas molecules.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Anastasia Svetlova, Dmitry Kireev, Guillermo Beltramo, Dirk Mayer, Andreas Offenhaeusser
Summary: Graphene field-effect transistors are commonly used in biosensor development, but questions remain about gate/leakage currents in electrolyte-gated configurations. Gate currents in graphene can be capacitive or Faradic, depending on doping by holes or electrons. Faradic currents are related to oxygen reduction in solution and increase with measurement cycles, indicating enhanced electroactivity towards electron transfer.
ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
Galina Vasileva, Pavel Alekseev, Yuri Vasilyev, Alexander Dmitriev, Valentin Kachorovskii, Dmitri Smirnov, Hennrik Schmidt, Rolf Haug
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS
(2019)
Article
Physics, Applied
L. Bockhorn, J. C. Rode, L. Gnoerich, P. Zuo, B. Brechtken, R. J. Haug
Summary: Research on the self-assembly of twisted bilayer graphene formed by cutting and folding processes reveals that structures not only move forward but also rotate during self-assembly, ultimately leading to commensurate interlayer configurations in the final positions.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Paul Bayerl, Nils Folchert, Johannes Bayer, Marvin Dzinnik, Christina Hollemann, Rolf Brendel, Robby Peibst, Rolf J. Haug
Summary: The electrical current through POLO solar cells is affected by tunneling and nanometer-sized pinholes. Experiments with different contact areas revealed the impact of pinhole density and quantized contact resistances on the number of pinholes, with single-pinhole transport observed for small contacts showing high sensitivity to single charges.
PROGRESS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
C. Belke, S. Locmelis, L. Thole, H. Schmidt, P. Behrens, R. J. Haug
Summary: Hafnium pentatelluride (HfTe5) is a layered two-dimensional material believed to be a topological insulator, with single layers predicted to exhibit a large band gap. Experimental measurements show an increase in band gap energies with decreasing sample thickness, from 40 to 304 meV.
Article
Physics, Applied
Xin Cao, Jingzhong Yang, Pengji Li, Yiteng Zhang, Eddy P. Rugeramigabo, Benedikt Brechtken, Rolf J. Haug, Michael Zopf, Fei Ding
Summary: Epitaxially grown GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots located only 20nm below the surface exhibit high-purity single photon emission with improved optical properties achieved through chemical surface passivation with sulfur compounds. This paves the way for the realization of hybrid nanophotonic devices with near-field coupling and high-quality optical properties.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Sung Ju Hong, Christopher Belke, Johannes C. Rode, Benedikt Brechtken, Rolf J. Haug
Summary: The complex nature of filling factor nu = 0 of monolayer graphene is studied in magnetotransport experiments, revealing a metal-insulator transition and signs of the quantum spin Hall effect. Local and nonlocal transport experiments show consistent results with helical edge transport.
CURRENT APPLIED PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
J. Mei, R. Haug, T. Groezinger, A. Zimmermann
Summary: The study aims to analyze the failure modes of solder joints under high current stressing, with a focus on the polarity effect in the growth of intermetallic compounds. The research also demonstrates that Ni plating serves as a diffusion barrier to restrain Cu consumption and reduce Cu mass transport within the solder, resulting in longer lifetime of the shunts.
MICROELECTRONICS RELIABILITY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Sung Ju Hong, Xiao Xiao, Dirk Wulferding, Christopher Belke, Peter Lemmens, Rolf J. Haug
Summary: The folding of Bernal-stacked bilayer graphene affects electronic devices by creating a combination of twisted double-bilayer graphene and a fold. In magnetotransport experiments, the contributions of these components can be distinguished. The fold leads to a local minimum in conductance that remains unaffected by an applied perpendicular magnetic field. Regardless of twist angle, the fold promotes electron doping.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Zhijun Zhao, Li Ding, Richard Hinterding, Alexander Mundstock, Christopher Belke, Rolf J. Haug, Haihui Wang, Armin Feldhoff
Summary: Well-intergrown ZIF-67 membranes were prepared with the assistance of laminarly stacked MXene films, exhibiting excellent gas separation performance and long-term stability against CO2 and H2O.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
R. Peibst, M. Rienaecker, Y. Larionova, N. Folchert, F. Haase, C. Hollemann, S. Wolter, J. Kruegener, P. Bayerl, J. Bayer, M. Dzinnik, R. J. Haug, R. Brendel
Summary: Numerical device simulations were used to study the optimization potential of poly-Si on oxide (POLO)(2) IBC solar cells. The implementation of photonic crystals (PCs) and reducing wafer thickness had limited impact on efficiency due to surface recombination losses. Improved surface passivation through an improved hydrogenation process led to increased efficiency potential.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Xin Cao, Yiteng Zhang, Chenxi Ma, Yinan Wang, Benedikt Brechtken, Rolf J. Haug, Eddy P. Rugeramigabo, Michael Zopf, Fei Ding
Summary: This study investigates the growth of symmetrical and strain-free telecom wavelength quantum dots using the InAl droplet etching method on InP substrates. The results show that InAl droplets can etch nanoholes on the In0.55Al0.45As surface above a substrate temperature of 415 degrees C, providing potential for lattice-matched InGaAs QDs infilling.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lars Thole, Christopher Belke, Sonja Locmelis, Peter Behrens, Rolf J. Haug
Summary: This study reports measurements of key properties of the two-dimensional transition metal trichalcogenide ZrSe3, showing its potential for new electronic devices.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Olfa Dani, Robert Hussein, Johannes C. Bayer, Sigmund Kohler, Rolf J. Haug
Summary: This study investigates electron transport through asymmetrically coupled InAs double quantum dots and observes an extremely strong temperature dependence of the coherent current peaks of single-electron tunneling. The broadening of the coherent current peaks up to temperatures of 20K is analyzed experimentally and theoretically, and is found to be able to be modeled with quantum dissipation due to two different bosonic baths.
COMMUNICATIONS PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Sung Ju Hong, Donglei Wang, Dirk Wulferding, Peter Lemmens, Rolf J. Haug
Summary: The magnetotransport properties of single- and double-rhombohedral trilayer graphene (TLG) are investigated. By folding single TLG, a double TLG with a twist angle of 4° is obtained. Raman spectroscopy confirms the ABC stacking order and interlayer coupling. The Landau fan diagram shows overlapped features of each constituent TLG, suggesting weak interlayer coupling.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Robert Hussein, Sigmund Kohler, Johannes C. Bayer, Timo Wagner, Rolf J. Haug
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2020)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Spyridon G. Kosionis, Emmanuel Paspalakis
Summary: In this study, we theoretically investigate the pump-probe response and the four-wave mixing spectrum in a hybrid system composed of a semiconductor quantum dot and a spherical metal nanoparticle. Using a density matrix methodology, we calculate the absorption/gain, dispersion, and four-wave mixing spectra, and analyze their spectral characteristics. We also apply the metastate theory and the dressed-state picture to predict the positions of the spectral resonances.
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
L. S. Lima
Summary: This study investigates quantum correlation and entanglement in the non-Hermitian Hubbard model. By analyzing quantum entanglement measures such as entanglement negativity and entropy, the effect of non-Hermitian imaginary hopping on the system is explored. It is found that in the large... limit, the non-Hermiticity reverses the behavior of the ground state energy and low-lying excitations.
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Nam-Chol Ri, Chung-Sim Kim, Sang-Ryol Ri, Su-Il Ri
Summary: By decreasing the lattice thermal conductivity of GNR through chemical derivation and strain, enhancing the thermoelectric properties of the electron part can be an important method to approach PGEC. This paper proposes synthesized hybrid systems formed by chemical derivation in the middle parts of b-AGNRs, and investigates the band structures and thermoelectric properties of the electron part under different strains. The results show that the band gaps of the systems significantly increase under different strains.
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Le T. T. Phuong, Tran Cong Phong
Summary: This study investigates the effects of gas molecules adsorbed on /312-borophene on its electronic heat capacity and thermal Schottky anomaly. The results show that the adsorbed gas molecules have different impacts on the electronic heat capacity, leading to the generation of various new energy levels.
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Tianyan Jiang, Jie Fang, Wentao Zhang, Maoqiang Bi, Xi Chen, Junsheng Chen
Summary: This paper investigates the adsorption and sensing properties of transition metal-doped WSSe gas-sensitive devices towards H2, CO, and CO2 gases related to thermal runaway in Li-ion batteries using density functional theory. The results show that Ti, Mn, and Mo dopants preferentially bind to the S-surface of the WSSe monolayer, and all three monolayers exhibit significantly improved sensing characteristics, with chemisorption towards CO. Band structure analysis suggests that the Ti-WSSe monolayer has the potential to be used as a resistive CO detection sensor. Recovery time calculations indicate the reuse capabilities of the gas-sensitive devices. Mn-WSSe monolayer shows potential for H2 detection, while Mo-WSSe monolayer is more suitable for CO2 detection. This work lays the foundation for potential gas-sensitive applications of WSSe monolayer in thermal runaway scenarios, advancing research in gas sensing domains.
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Olga A. Alekseeva, Aleksandr A. Naberezhnov, Ekaterina Yu. Koroleva, Aleksandr Fokin
Summary: This study investigates the temperature dependence of crystal structure and dielectric response in a nanocomposite material containing porous glasses and embedded sodium nitrate. The results reveal a crossover point in the temperature dependence of the order parameter of the structural transition in sodium nitrate nanoparticles, as well as a decrease in activation energy of sodium ions hopping conductivity during heating.
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Lijun Cheng, Fang Cheng
Summary: This paper investigates the effects of electric and magnetic fields on the Goos-Hanchen (GH) shift in a semi-Dirac system. The results show that the magnitude and direction of the GH shift depend on various factors such as incidence angle, electric barrier height and width, and magnetic field. It is observed that there is a saltus step in GH shifts at the critical magnetic field, which decreases with increased potential barrier thickness. Additionally, the GH shift can be significantly enhanced by applying an electric field in the III region. These findings are important for the development of semi-Dirac based electronic devices.
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Alexander K. Fedotov, Uladzislaw E. Gumiennik, Julia A. Fedotova, Janusz Przewoznik, Czeslaw Kapusta
Summary: The study conducted an improved analysis of carrier transport in single-layer graphene and hybrid structures, showing the coexistence of negative and positive contributions in magnetoresistive effect. Various models were used to analyze the dependences on temperature and magnetic field, providing insights into the behavior of electrical resistance in the structures.
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Xuhui Peng, Tao Chen, Ruotong Chen, Shizheng Chen, Qing Zhao, Xiaoping Huang
Summary: In this study, a novel method was proposed to design and fabricate optoelectronic devices with highly precise controlled photorefractive liquid crystal structures. By utilizing quantum dots and electric tuning, a regular periodic grating was formed in a quantum dot-doped liquid crystal volume illuminated by a laser standing evanescent wave field. The obtained optical diffraction pattern showed equally spaced light spots and high diffraction efficiency, indicating a significant change in the refractive index of the nanostructured device.
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Kai-Hua Yang, Xiao-Hui Liang, Huai-Yu Wang, Yi-Fan Wu, Qian-Qian Yang
Summary: In this work, a theoretical model is proposed to achieve the controllability of quantum interference and decoherence. The effects of intralead Coulomb interaction, interdot tunneling, and electron-phonon interactions on differential conductance are investigated. The results show the appearance of destructive interference, Fano interference, and negative differential conductance in strong dot-lead tunneling regions, while a characteristic pattern of positive and negative differential conductances appears in the weak dot-lead tunneling regime.
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Xueying Wang, Qian Ma, Qi Zhang, Yi Wang, Lingyu Li, Dongheng Zhao, Zhiqiang Liu
Summary: Porous double-channel alpha-Fe2O3/SnO2 heterostructures with tunable surface/interface transport mechanism were successfully fabricated by electrospinning and calcination. These heterostructures exhibited a large specific surface area, providing more active sites and enhanced adsorption capacity. The optimal composite materials showed the highest response value and the fastest response/recovery times to DMF, along with good cycling performance, long-term stability, and high gas selectivity.
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Donglin Guo, Zhengmeng Xu, Chunhong Li, Kejian Li, Bin Shao, Xianfu Luo, Jianchun Sun, Yilong Ma
Summary: Using full electron-phonon interactions and the Boltzmann transport equation, this study investigates the phonon scattering channel and electrical properties of graphene under anharmonic phonon renormalization (APRN). The results show that the APRN reduces the phonon frequency and three-phonon phase space with increasing temperature, affecting the acoustic branch more than the optical branch. The thermal conductivity of graphene decreases after considering three- and four-phonon scattering, and the primary scattering channels are identified. Furthermore, the APRN increases the strength of electron-phonon coupling and leads to an increase in n-type electric resistance at room temperature.
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Hongping Zhao, Man Zhao, Dayong Jiang
Summary: The study proposes a broadband photodetector with high response, high sensitivity, and controllable band by integrating quantum dots and highly conductive materials. The PD composed of ZnO film/PbS quantum dots heterostructure shows excellent photoresponse performance in the UV-Vis-NIR range, with the peak responsivity increased by 550%, accompanied by significant red shift, faster response, and recovery speed. By using RF magnetron sputtering to prepare ultra-thin ZnO film, the impact of PbS quantum dots on the photoelectric properties of ZnO film is comprehensively and systematically discussed.
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Ye Xuan Meng, Liwei Jiang, Yisong Zheng
Summary: Manipulating magnetism by electrical means is an effective method for realizing ultra-low power spintronic-integrated circuits. In this study, it is demonstrated that the two-dimensional semiconductor material InO monolayer can be tuned to a half-metallic state by applying a gate voltage, providing theoretical guidance for adjusting two-dimensional magnetic semiconductors.
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Anusha Kachu, Aalu Boda
Summary: In this research, we investigated the impact of confinement nature on a neutral hydrogenic donor impurity in a quantum dot. The study demonstrated intriguing behavior in response to changes in potential shape, quantum dot parameters, and spin-orbit coupling strengths. The findings provide valuable insights into the fundamental physics of quantum dots and impurities and can aid in the design and optimization of QD-based technologies.
PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES
(2024)