Journal
PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS
Volume 390, Issue 2, Pages 341-346Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2010.09.029
Keywords
Universality; Solar flare; Magnetic storm; Earthquake dynamics; Tsallis statistics
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Funding
- German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD)
- Greek State Scholarships Foundation (IKY)
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The universal character of the dynamics of various extreme phenomena is an outstanding scientific challenge We show that X-ray flux and D-st time series during powerful solar flares and intense magnetic storms respectively obey a nonextensive energy distribution function for earthquake dynamics with similar values for the Tsallis entropic index q Thus evidence for universality in solar flares magnetic storms and earthquakes arise naturally in the framework of Tsallis statistical mechanics The observed similarity suggests a common approach to the interpretation of these diverse phenomena in terms of driving physical mechanisms that have the same character (C) 2010 Elsevier B V All rights reserved
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