Article
Parasitology
Jessica Bauer, Martin Kaske, Andreas Oehm, Manuela Schnyder
Summary: The diagnosis of eimeriosis in calves relies on the presence of diarrhoea and Eimeria oocysts in the faeces. This study introduced a method for quantifying oocysts in environmental barn straw samples and obtained a recovery rate of 52.4%. Results showed that Eimeria oocysts were present in faecal and straw samples from all farms, and the oocyst numbers in straw correlated positively with those in faeces. The examination of environmental straw samples could serve as an easy, non-invasive, and inexpensive preliminary diagnostic approach for eimeriosis surveillance at group level.
PARASITOLOGY RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Lixin Xu, Quanjia Xiang, Mongqi Li, Xiaoting Sun, Mingmin Lu, Ruofeng Yan, Xiaokai Song, Xiangrui Li
Summary: This study evaluated the effects of Eimeria mitis on Eimeria necatrix or Eimeria tenella infection and found that the presence of E. mitis exacerbated the outcome of co-infection with E. tenella. However, it had little impact on the infection outcome of E. necatrix. These results suggest the importance of considering the relationships among different Eimeria species when using mixed infection models.
VETERINARY SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Samart Dorn-In, Sirkka Mang, Karin Schwaiger
Summary: The study aimed to establish a practical method for the isolation of psychrophilic and psychrotolerant Clostridium spp. by heating meat drip samples enriched in PYGS broth and successfully isolating strains by inactivating other microbiota through heat treatment.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Shu-San Loo, Mazlan Mohamed, Farah Shafawati Mohd-Taib, Choon-Kiat Khoo, Kiew-Lian Wan
Summary: Coccidiosis, a major intestinal disease in the chicken production industry, is caused by various Eimeria species. This study successfully detected and identified the Eimeria species in local chicken farms using microscopic observation and PCR. The established and purified Eimeria populations will be valuable for the development of more effective control methods.
Article
Parasitology
Ziyang Qin, Junchen Zhang, Kaihui Zhang, Jiashu Lang, Nanhao Wang, Junqiang Li, Longxian Zhang
Summary: A method combining morphology and molecular biology was established to accurately identify Eimeria species in domestic rabbits. The total infection rate of Eimeria in domestic rabbits was found to be 44.2%, with 10 different species identified.
VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
G. Ventura, G. A. Lima, B. F. S. Barbosa, G. V. Polycarpo, J. C. Denadai, V. E. Costa, A. M. B. N. Madeira, R. D. Malheiros, V. C. Cruz-Polycarpo
Summary: The study found that supplementation with microencapsulated acid contributes to intestinal health and recovery in post-challenge birds, but did not result in improvements in performance.
BRITISH POULTRY SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Carolina Trujillo-Peralta, Aaron Ashcraft, Roberto Senas-Cuesta, Makenly Coles, Xochitl Hernandez-Velasco, Callie Selby, Aaron Forga, Guillermo Tellez-Isaias, Christine Vuong, Lisa Bielke, John Barta, Billy Hargis, Danielle Graham
Summary: Over 100 wild turkey fecal samples were collected from non-commercial turkey production areas in the United States between 2018 and 2020. The presence of anticoccidial-sensitive Eimeria spp. in the samples was confirmed, and their sensitivity to specific anticoccidial drugs was tested.
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Danielle Graham, Victor M. Petrone-Garcia, Xochitl Hernandez-Velasco, Makenly E. Coles, Marco A. Juarez-Estrada, Juan D. Latorre, Jianmin Chai, Stephanie Shouse, Jiangchao Zhao, Aaron J. Forga, Roberto Senas-Cuesta, Lauren Laverty, Kristen Martin, Carolina Trujillo-Peralta, Ileana Loeza, Latasha S. Gray, Billy M. Hargis, Guillermo Tellez-Isaias
Summary: A mixed Eimeria spp. challenge model was designed to evaluate the effects of challenge on broiler chicken performance, intestinal integrity, and microbiome. The experimental design involved two groups: a control group and a positive control group infected with Eimeria acervulina, Eimeria maxima, and Eimeria tenella. The results showed reduced body weight gain and feed conversion ratio in the infected group, higher intestinal lesion scores, increased intestinal permeability, altered gene expression, and changes in the gut microbiome composition. This model can be used to assess alternative strategies for controlling coccidiosis in broiler chickens.
FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Microbiology
Roger Dumke
Summary: Ureaplasma urealyticum and Ureaplasma parvum are mollicutes species that colonize the urogenital tract and show varying levels of resistance to macrolides, tetracyclines, and fluoroquinolones.
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY
(2021)
Article
Parasitology
Emilio Barba, Aranzazu Carmen Guedes, Jose Manuel Molina, Sergio Martin, Maria Carmen Munoz, Otilia Ferrer, Pedro Carlos Lara, Carlos Hermosilla, Anja Taubert, Antonio Ruiz
Summary: Immunization with attenuated Eimeria spp. oocysts can reduce the shedding of oocysts and the severity of clinical coccidiosis in goats, but the degree of immunoprotection is lower against mixed Eimeria spp. infections.
PARASITOLOGY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Khalid Shahin, Kuttichantran Subramaniam, Alvin C. Camus, Zeinab Yazdi, Susan Yun, Samantha A. Koda, Thomas B. Waltzek, Felipe Pierezan, Ruixue Hu, Esteban Soto
Summary: The study describes an epizootic in tilapia fingerlings in Southern California, USA, and reports the discovery of a novel megalocytivirus associated with the mortalities. The disease in the affected fish presented various systemic symptoms and organ lesions.
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Chukwuma P. Eze, Chukwunonso F. Obi, Idika K. Idika, Chukwunyere O. Nwosu
Summary: The aqueous Sacoglottis gabonensis stem bark extract (SGSBE) was evaluated for its anti-coccidial effects and toxicity in broiler chickens. The results showed that SGSBE significantly reduced oocyst output, clinical signs, and lesions, while improving body weight, survivability, and haemato-biochemical indices in the treated groups.
SPANISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Microbiology
Georgios Sioutas, Konstantinos Evangelou, Antonios Vlachavas, Elias Papadopoulos
Summary: Gastrointestinal parasitic infections in domestic rabbits can hinder production, but can be effectively controlled through regular screening and proper treatment, ultimately maintaining production levels and ensuring animal welfare.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Joana Magalhaes, Maria Jose Correia, Raquel M. Silva, Ana Cristina Esteves, Artur Alves, Ana Sofia Duarte
Summary: This review discusses the advantages and disadvantages of molecular methods used for the identification of Candida species, with a special focus on oral candidiasis. It explores the application of these methods for the diagnosis of oral infections, aiming to find the most rapid, affordable, accurate, and easy-to-perform molecular techniques as point-of-care testing methods.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2022)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Stefano Scansani, Niel van Wyk, Khalil Bou Nader, Beata Beisert, Silvia Brezina, Stefanie Fritsch, Heike Semmler, Ludwig Pasch, Isak S. Pretorius, Christian von Wallbrunn, Sylvia Schnell, Doris Rauhut
Summary: This study presents an easy method for isolating Pichia species from grape must and investigates their co-fermentation effects with Saccharomyces cerevisiae on wine characteristics. The results show that co-inoculation with different Pichia species leads to changes in specific compound levels and increased glycerol content in the wine.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Parasitology
M. Shahiduzzaman, V. Dyachenko, R. E. Khalafalla, A. Y. Desouky, A. Daugschies
PARASITOLOGY RESEARCH
(2009)
Article
Parasitology
Reda E. Khalafalla, Arwid Daugschies
PARASITOLOGY RESEARCH
(2010)
Article
Parasitology
Reda E. Khalafalla, Arwid Daugschies, Viktor Dyachenko
PARASITOLOGY RESEARCH
(2011)
Article
Parasitology
Reda E. Khalafalla, Uwe Mueller, Md Shahiduzzaman, Viktor Dyachenko, Abdelrazik Y. Desouky, Gottfried Alber, Arwid Daugschies
PARASITOLOGY RESEARCH
(2011)
Article
Parasitology
Reda E. Khalafalla, Mahmoud A. Elseify, Nasr M. Elbahy
PARASITOLOGY RESEARCH
(2011)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Reda E. Khalafalla
Article
Parasitology
Mahmoud Shaban El-Neweshy, Reda Elbastawisy Khalafalla, Mohamed Mohamed Sayed Ahmed, Julanda Hamad Al Mawly, El-Sayed Mohamed El-Manakhly
REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE PARASITOLOGIA VETERINARIA
(2019)
Article
Parasitology
Nasr Moawad El-Bahy, Amer Ragheb Abdelaziz, Reda Elbastawisy Khalafalla
REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE PARASITOLOGIA VETERINARIA
(2019)
Article
Parasitology
Amer Ragheb Abdelaziz, Reda Elbastawisy Khalafalla, Amal Abbas Abdelrahman Hassan, Ehab Kotb Elmahallawy, Abdulaziz Mohammed Almuzaini
REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE PARASITOLOGIA VETERINARIA
(2019)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Mohamed S. Ahmed, Reda E. Khalafalla, Ashraf Al-Brakati, Tokuma Yanai, Ehab Kotb Elmahallawy
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Abdelgawad S. El-Tahawy, Eman K. Bazh, Reda E. Khalafalla
Article
Parasitology
K. Sultan, R. E. Khalafalla
TROPICAL BIOMEDICINE
(2014)