Article
Evolutionary Biology
Chung-Chi Hwang, Mang-Jye Ger, Shu-Ping Wu
Summary: This study revised the systematics of the land snail genus Formosana from Taiwan using molecular, morphological, and anatomical data. A total of 12 valid and endemic species and subspecies were recognized, and the variability in morphological characteristics and their taxonomic implications were discussed. The biogeography and diversification of Formosana in Taiwan were also examined.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Xuefang Wei, Rodrigo Vargas Pegas, Caizhi Shen, Yanfang Guo, Waisum Ma, Deyu Sun, Xuanyu Zhou
Summary: A new genus and species of anurognathid pterosaur from the Middle-Late Jurassic of China is described, providing new information on morphological diversity for the group. A new phylogenetic analysis places anurognathids as the sister-group of Darwinoptera + Pterodactyloidea within the Monofenestrata.
Article
Evolutionary Biology
Adelfia Papu, Alexander Bogdanov, Robert Bara, Stefan Kehraus, Gabriele M. Koenig, Nathalie Yonow, Heike Waegele
Summary: This study utilized an integrative approach to analyze nudibranch species, including molecular analysis, morphological analysis, and chemical analysis. Several new species were discovered, and more effective species identification features were provided.
ORGANISMS DIVERSITY & EVOLUTION
(2022)
Article
Zoology
Qiong Wu, BingPeng Xing, Mao Lin, GuangCheng Chen, ChunGuang Wang
Summary: In this study, 132 specimens of Ovulidae were collected, including 54 individuals of Sandalia bridgesi and three individuals of Sandalia triticea. Comparisons of genetic sequences revealed a high similarity between S. bridgesi and S. triticea, supporting the proposal that S. bridgesi should be synonymised with S. triticea.
Article
Zoology
Min Wu, Wang Shen, Zhong-Guang Chen
Summary: The native dart-sac-bearing camaenids Laeocathaica in Central China have been revised, revealing the presence of seven new species. The study emphasizes the importance of the proximal accessory sac in the dart-sac apparatus, which plays a significant role in diagnosing Laeocathaica species. Geometric morphometric methods were used to study species with similar shell morphology, and molecular phylogenetic analysis suggests that Laeocathaica might be monophyletic. The study also highlights the need for a thorough revision of dart-sac-bearing camaenid taxonomy in the region.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Marc E. H. Jones, Roger B. J. Benson, Pavel Skutschas, Lucy Hill, Elsa Panciroli, Armin D. Schmitt, Stig A. Walsh, Susan E. Evans
Summary: Salamanders, as model organisms, play an important role in studying various aspects of tetrapods. However, their origin and early radiation are still poorly understood. A recent study in Scotland discovered fossils from the Middle Jurassic that represent almost the complete skeleton of an enigmatic stem-salamander called Marmorerpeton. Using computed tomography, the researchers were able to study the anatomy of this early salamander in detail and also conducted a phylogenetic analysis to understand its relationship with other species. The findings provide new insights into the evolutionary changes in salamanders and the origins of Batrachia and Lissamphibia.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2022)
Article
Zoology
Le-Jia Zhang, Li-Na Du, Thomas von Rintelen
Summary: A new genus of viviparid snail, Dalipaludina gen. nov., is described from the Yunnan Plateau of China, using an integrated taxonomic approach combining mitochondrial COI marker and morphology. Dalipaludina is distinguished from other viviparid genera by unique shell, operculum, and radula characters. Four species are assigned to the new genus, Dalipaludina delavayana comb. nov., Dalipaludina oxytropoides comb. nov., Dalipaludina occidentalis comb. nov., and Dalipaludina pyramidella comb. nov., and one species is newly assigned to Margarya, Margarya dianchiensis comb. nov. The four species of Dalipaludina are found in allopatric distribution in shallow water lentic habitats at high altitudes on the Yunnan Plateau.
ZOOSYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTION
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Alison J. Rowe, Isabelle Kruta, Neil H. Landman, Loic Villier, Vincent Fernandez, Isabelle Rouget
Summary: Although soft tissues of coleoid cephalopods are rarely preserved in the fossil record, the unique 3-D soft tissue preservation of Vampyronassa rhodanica from the Jurassic Lagerstatte of La Voulte-sur-Rhone provides an exceptional opportunity to observe these tissues and compare them with extant species. The study reveals that some key characteristics of the extant Vampyroteuthis infernalis were already present in Jurassic taxa. However, there are notable differences in the trophic niches between the two taxa, suggesting that they diversified in different environments before adopting their modern deep-sea mode of life.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Jiawen Zheng, Fengping Li, Mingfu Fan, Zhifeng Gu, Chunsheng Liu, Aimin Wang, Yi Yang
Summary: In this study, we sequenced and analyzed the mitochondrial genomes of nine Tonnoidean species, and reconstructed their phylogenetic relationships. The results supported the classification of Tonnoidea at the family level, but revealed uncertainty in their internal relationships. Additionally, the study suggested that species diversity within Bursidae might be underestimated.
Article
Zoology
Ondrej Korabek, Tereza Kosova, Petr Dolejs, Adam Petrusek, Eike Neubert, Lucie Jurickova
Summary: The Mediterranean basin is a major hub for land-snail diversity, with both endemic and introduced species found in the snail genus Helix. The phylogenetic relationships among different forms of Helix in the region remain unclear due to factors such as insufficient sampling, taxonomy issues, and human-assisted transport. Evidence suggests that some populations in Europe and Anatolia are not native to those regions, but originated from the northern Levant, impacting the taxonomy and evolutionary history of the genus. The Mediterranean clade is believed to consist of four geographically separated groups that have been influenced by human-assisted dispersal, but further sampling in inaccessible countries is needed to confirm founding populations.
ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Evolutionary Biology
Soledad Gouiric-Cavalli, Gloria Arratia
Summary: This study describes a new pachycormiform, Kaykay lafken, discovered in the Upper Jurassic of Argentina. Through a comprehensive review of the morphology of holostean and teleostean fishes, the researchers explored the phylogenetic relationships of the new species. The study also highlights the limited understanding of the anatomy of pachycormiform fishes.
JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC PALAEONTOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Evolutionary Biology
Yi Yu, Lingfeng Kong, Qi Li
Summary: In this study, the sequencing of 11 muricid mitochondrial genomes revealed the conservation of gene arrangement, genome size, and nucleotide composition within the family. Phylogenetic analysis supported the monophyly of each subfamily and redefined the relationships between subfamilies and genera. These findings provide new insights into the classification and evolutionary history of Muricidae.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Fengping Li, Jiawen Zheng, Qingxia Ma, Zhifeng Gu, Aimin Wang, Yi Yang, Chunsheng Liu
Summary: In this study, the complete mitochondrial genomes of three species from the marine gastropod Strombidae were sequenced. The phylogenetic relationships within Strombidae were explored and several morphological similarities were observed. The results suggest a possible correlation between morphological evolution in Strombidae and paleoclimate change.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Zoology
Jeannette Kneubuehler, Markus Baggenstos, Eike Neubert
Summary: The phylogenetic status of the alpine land snail Fruticicola biconica has been controversial, but this study using molecular and anatomical investigations identifies it as a distinct genus Raeticella, separate from Trochulus.
Article
Zoology
Ahmed Abdou
Summary: By combining analysis of genital anatomy, morphometric data, and DNA, the study confirmed the validity of Septaria tahitiana and suggested that Septaria borbonica is a subspecies of Septaria porcellana. The distribution areas of these two taxa are disjunct, with Septaria borbonica in the western Indian Ocean and Septaria porcellana in the western Pacific and eastern Indian Oceans. The possible presence of Septaria tesselata in Mayotte needs further confirmation.
Article
Paleontology
Morgane Brosse, Hugo Bucher, Aymon Baud, Asa M. Frisk, Nicolas Goudemand, Hans Hagdorn, Alexander Nuetzel, David Ware, Michael Hautmann
Article
Paleontology
Evelyn Friesenbichler, Michael Hautmann, Alexander Nuetzel, Max Urlichs, Hugo Bucher
Article
Paleontology
Mike Reich, Tanja R. Stegemann, Imelda M. Hausmann, Vanessa J. Roden, Alexander Nuetzel
Article
Geology
Barbara Seuss, Alexander Nuetzel
Article
Paleontology
Chatchalerm Ketwetsuriya, Alex G. Cook, Alexander Nuetzel
Article
Paleontology
Vanessa Julie Roden, Imelda M. Hausmann, Alexander Nuetzel, Barbara Seuss, Mike Reich, Max Urlichs, Hans Hagdorn, Wolfgang Kiessling
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Jannik Schnier, Wilko H. Ahlrichs, Alexander Gruhl, Christian Schulbert, Sebastian Teichert, Alexander Kieneke
Article
Geography, Physical
G. Kontakiotis, E. Besiou, A. Antonarakou, S. D. Zarkogiannis, A. Kostis, P. G. Mortyn, P. Moissette, J. -J. Cornee, C. Schulbert, H. Drinia, G. Anastasakis, V. Karakitsios
PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Zoology
Chatchalerm Ketwetsuriya, Baran Karapunar, Thasinee Charoentitirat, Alexander Nuetzel
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Vanessa Julie Roden, Martin Zuschin, Alexander Nuetzel, Imelda M. Hausmann, Wolfgang Kiessling
Article
Geology
Chatchalerm Ketwetsuriya, Martin Nose, Thasinee Charoentitirat, Alexander Nuetzel
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Moritz Schlueter, Ines Pyko, Max Wisshak, Christian Schulbert, Sebastian Teichert
Summary: The study found that rhodoliths from deeper waters are more prone to growth interruptions, while rhodoliths with higher sphericity are less affected by such interruptions. These correlations are mainly regulated by hydrodynamics, as rhodoliths in deeper waters are not turned frequently enough to prevent dieback of coralline algae forming on the underside.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Sebastian Teichert, Martin G. J. Loeder, Ines Pyko, Marlene Mordek, Christian Schulbert, Max Wisshak, Christian Laforsch
Summary: An increasing number of studies report microplastic contamination in the Arctic environment. This study found that all examined bivalve specimens in a marine Arctic ecosystem were contaminated with microplastics, with differences in polymer composition and abundance between different water depths. The long-term consequences of microplastic contamination on the investigated bivalve species and the rhodolith bed ecosystem remain unclear.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
G. William M. Harrison, Anna Lene Claussen, Christian Schulbert, Axel Munnecke
Summary: This study investigates recent bryostromatolites in brackish ponds in the Netherlands, revealing that they are mainly composed of alternating layers of bryozoans and microbes, and that the extreme environment leads to low biodiversity.
PALAEOBIODIVERSITY AND PALAEOENVIRONMENTS
(2022)
Article
Paleontology
Alexander Nuetzel, Andrzej Kaim, Eugen Gradinaru
PAPERS IN PALAEONTOLOGY
(2018)