4.5 Article

Asymmetric Synthesis and Metal Complexes of a C3-Symmetric P-Stereogenic Triphosphine, (R)-MeSi(CH2PMe(t-Bu))3 (MT-Siliphos)

Journal

ORGANOMETALLICS
Volume 31, Issue 3, Pages 775-778

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/om200930k

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Department of Education
  2. National Science Foundation

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Asymmetric deprotonation of PMe2(t-Bu)(BH3) with s-BuLi/(-)-sparteine, followed by treatment with MeSiCl3, gave a 2.6:1 mixture of the C-3- and C-1-symmetric triphosphine boranes MeSi(CH2PMe(t-Bu)(BH3))(3) (3). Recrystallization gave highly diastereomerically and enantiomerically enriched C-3-3. After deprotection with morpholine, the triphosphine (R)-MeSi(CH2PMe(t-Bu))(3) (4; (Me, t-Bu)-Siliphos or MT-Siliphos) was used to prepare the metal complexes [Rh(MT-Siliphos)(norbornadiene)][OTf] (5), Ru(MT-Siliphos)(DMSO)Cl-2 (6), [Ru(MT-Siliphos)(NCMe)(3)][OTf](2) (7), M(MT-Siliphos)(PPh3) (M = Pd (8), Pt (9)), Cu(MT-Siliphos)(Cl) (10), and polymeric [Cu2Cl2(mu-(kappa(2),kappa(1))-MT-Siliphos)](infinity) (11). The crystal structures of C-3-3 and of complexes 5, 7, and 11 were determined, and dynamic processes in 6 and 8 were characterized by variable-temperature NMR spectroscopy.

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