4.8 Article

Structures of the Dimeric and Monomeric Chromanones, Gonytolides A-C, Isolated from the Fungus Gonytrichum sp and Their Promoting Activities of Innate Immune Responses

Journal

ORGANIC LETTERS
Volume 13, Issue 17, Pages 4624-4627

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/ol2018449

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Funding

  1. Bloomington Stock Center
  2. Drosophila Genetic Resource Center at the Kyoto Institute of Technology
  3. Genetic Strain Research Center of the National Institute of Genetics for the fly stocks
  4. Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture of Japan [21249004, 21117005, 21310134, 21710215]
  5. Uehara Memorial Foundation
  6. Takeda Science Foundation
  7. Mitsubishi Foundation
  8. Program for Promotion of Basic Research Activities for Innovative BioSciences
  9. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [21117005, 23710247, 21710215, 21249004, 21310134, 21117001] Funding Source: KAKEN

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Innate Immunity is the front line of self-defense against microbial infection. After searching for natural substances that regulate innate immunity using an ex vivo Drosophila culture system, we identified a novel dimeric chromanone, gonytolide A, as an Innate immune promoter from the fungus Gonytrichum sp. along with gonytolides B and C. Gonytolide A also increased TNF-alpha-stimulated production of IL-8 in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.

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