Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Martin Hebert, Gabriel Bellavance, Louis Barriault
Summary: Ginkgolides are compounds isolated from Ginkgo biloba that have anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties. This article reports the total synthesis of ginkgolide C and the formal syntheses of ginkgolides A and B, using a functional group strategy guided by the compact structure of ginkgolides.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lingchao Cai, Ian B. Seiple, Qi Li
Summary: The rapid development of antimicrobial resistance has become a global health crisis, requiring decisive action. This article summarizes efforts to develop streptogramin and lankacidin antibiotics that overcome bacterial resistance through modular chemical synthesis, demonstrating that rational design and chemical synthesis can revitalize classes of antibiotics limited by naturally arising resistance mechanisms.
ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhanchao Meng, Alois Fuerstner
Summary: The marine natural product scabrolide A was synthesized by a series of chemical reactions, including rearrangement, ring closure, and epoxidation, to form the carbon backbone and the correct stereochemistry of the compound.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wenqiang Zhou, Tao Zhou, Mengxing Tian, Yan Jiang, Jiaojiao Yang, Shuai Lei, Qi Wang, Chongzhou Zhang, Hanyue Qiu, Ling He, Zhen Wang, Jun Deng, Min Zhang
Summary: Through the development of a new method and key reactions, the concise, collective, and asymmetric total syntheses of four schizozygane alkaloids, including the first asymmetric synthesis, have been achieved in only 11-12 steps from tryptamines.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Noah J. Sims, Weston C. Bonnet, Danielle M. Lawson, John L. Wood
Summary: Herein, the first total synthesis of (+)-alterbrassicicene C (2) is reported. Key features of this synthesis include an oxiranium mediated ether ring expansion, an oxa-Michael/retro-oxa-Michael cascade, and the installation of a vinyl methoxy ether moiety via Stille coupling.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Noah J. Sims, Weston C. Bonnet, Danielle M. Lawson, John L. Wood
Summary: This article describes the first total synthesis of (+)-alterbrassicicene C (2). Key features of the synthesis include an oxiranium-mediated ether ring expansion, an oxa-Michael/retro-oxa-Michael cascade, and installation of a vinyl methoxy ether moiety via Stille coupling.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Leah J. Salituro, Jessica E. Pazienza, Scott D. Rychnovsky
Summary: This study reports the first total syntheses of strasseriolide A and B. Strasseriolide B exhibits potent activity against the wild-type malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum and good activity against a chloroquine-resistant strain. A convergent strategy was employed, utilizing an aldehyde-acid fragment and a vinyl iodide-alcohol fragment, both prepared from chiral pool starting materials. The fragments were combined through a Yamaguchi esterification and cyclized with a Nozaki-Hiyama-Kishi reaction, resulting in the assembly of strasseriolide B in a 16-step LLS.
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Wen Zhang, Zhenzhen Wang, Guodan Lin, Yansong Xue, Mengjuan Wu, Pei Tang, Fener Chen
Summary: This study examines the Risk of Tendency to Desertification Index (RTDI) in a semiarid region of Brazil by analyzing a series of soil and vegetation spectral indexes, climate indexes, and human impact. The study aims to validate and adapt the RTDI methodology, considering a temporal analysis from 1995 to 2015. The results show that the RTDI, with quartile interval class distribution during the dry period and using the SAVI parameter L=1, performs better in identifying areas susceptible to desertification. The study highlights the importance of soil and vegetation parameters in classifying the level of the risk of tendency to desertification.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Gleb A. Chesnokov, Karl Gademann
Summary: Terpenoids are a class of natural compounds with diverse structures and bioactivities, which has attracted significant interest from the chemical community in the past 150 years. The presence of strained small rings in terpenoids makes their chemical synthesis challenging due to limited methods and stability issues. This feature article discusses recent examples of total syntheses of terpenoids with complex carbon frameworks featuring small rings, with a focus on the new developments in strategic and tactical approaches to constructing such systems.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Martin G. Banwell, Lorenzo White, Sebastian Young Ye
Summary: A formal total synthesis of (-)-aspidophytine has been established using a homochiral and enzymatically derived starting material. The synthesis resulted in the formation of a key substructure associated with the heterodimeric indole alkaloid haplophytine. Simple modifications to the reaction sequence also led to the identification of a synthetic pathway to (+)-aspidophytine.
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yong-Qiang Wang, Kunhua Xu, Long Min, Chuang-Chuang Li
Summary: This study achieved the first asymmetric total synthesis of bioactive diterpenoid hypoestin A and the second asymmetric total syntheses of sesterterpenoids albolic acid and ceroplastol II. The challenging and highly functionalized tricarbocyclic ring systems in these natural products were efficiently constructed through a unique intramolecular Pauson-Khand reaction. This work represents the first reported use of the Pauson-Khand reaction to access synthetically challenging eight-membered-ring systems in natural product synthesis.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wu Hou, Xin Cao, Peng Xu, Biao Yu
Summary: In this study, the synthesis of two tetranorditerpenoid dilactones, Wentilactones A and B, with promising antitumor activities is reported for the first time. The synthesis involves the use of a common precursor, 3 beta-hydroxydilactone 6, derived from (S)-Wieland-Miescher ketone, and allows for easy modification on the A-ring, resulting in compounds such as CJ-1445, asperolide B, and an unnamed natural congener 4.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Satyajit Majumder, Abhinay Yadav, Souvik Pal, Arindam Khatua, Alakesh Bisai
Summary: A concise asymmetric total synthesis method was reported for naturally occurring Amaryllidaceae alkaloids sharing dihydrobenzofuran scaffolds. Enantioenriched cyclohexene with a quaternary stereogenic center was obtained through orthoester Johnson-Claisen rearrangement of allyl alcohol.
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yang Wang, Yongjian Su, Yanxing Jia
Summary: In this research, the structurally intriguing diterpene (+)-aberrarone was synthesized in only 12 steps from commercially available (S,S)-carveol without protecting group manipulations. This concise synthesis includes a Cu-catalyzed asymmetric hydroboration to generate the chiral methyl group, a Ni-catalyzed reductive coupling to link two fragments, and a Mn-mediated radical cascade cyclization to construct the triquinane system.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yifan Deng, Chia-Ping H. Yang, Amos B. Smith
Summary: The enantioselective total syntheses of (+)-peniciketals A and B have been achieved, with key synthetic transformations including ARC and Negishi cross-coupling, among others.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2021)