4.8 Article

Crystal Structure of a Cyclotetramer from a Strained Cyclic Allene

Journal

ORGANIC LETTERS
Volume 11, Issue 22, Pages 5095-5097

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/ol902177b

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Funding

  1. National Science Foundation [CHE-0719335]
  2. Maine Research Internships for Teachers and Students (MERITS) program administered by the Maine Space Grant Consortium

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The low-temperature treatment of 1,1-dibromo-1a,9b-cyclopropa[l]phenanthrene (1) with butyllithium and copper(II) chloride in THF affords a dibenzoannellated 1,2,4,6-cycloheptatetraene which undergoes a rare cyclotetramerization. The crystal structure of this formal 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 cyclotetramer (2) reveals a central eight-membered ring folded in a zigzag fashion with hydrogen atoms and exocyclic double bonds occupying axial positions. B3LYP/6-31+G** calculations indicate that the strained cyclic allene is significantly distorted and could be formed by ring expansion of a putative cyclopropylidene intermediate.

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