Journal
OPTICS EXPRESS
Volume 18, Issue 11, Pages 10963-10972Publisher
OPTICAL SOC AMER
DOI: 10.1364/OE.18.010963
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Funding
- NSFC [10974151, 60678005]
- FANEDD [200339]
- RFDP [20050698017]
- FYTEFYTIHEC [101061]
- NCET [08-0431, 2009xjtujc08]
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We experimentally demonstrate the vortex solitons of four-wave mixing (FWM) in multi-level atomic media created by the interference patterns with superposing three or more waves. The modulation effect of the vortex solitons is induced by the cross-Kerr nonlinear dispersion due to atomic coherence in the multi-level atomic system. These FWM vortex patterns are explained via the three-, four- and five-wave interference topologies. (C) 2010 Optical Society of America
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