Article
Surgery
Mohamed D. Sarhan, M. N. AbdelSalam, Mohamed Saber Mostafa, AbdelRahman Yehia, Ismail Anwar, Ehab Fathy
Summary: Conversion of VBG to RYGB is a viable option with significant improvement in VBG-related complications, providing acceptable weight loss and improvement in obesity-related health problems, such as diabetes.
Article
Surgery
Kayleigh A. M. van Dam, Marijn T. F. Jense, Evelien de Witte, Sofie Fransen, Evert-Jan G. Boerma, Jan Willem M. Greve
Summary: This study compared open and laparoscopic conversions of vertical banded gastroplasty (VBG) to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). The results showed that the laparoscopic group had a lower complication rate compared to the open group, and there was improvement in BMI in both groups after 5 years.
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Medhat Helmy Khalil, Gad M. Behairy, Ahmed M. Farrag, Mohab G. Elbarbary
Summary: This study found that converting failed Vertical banded gastroplasty (VBG) to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery is an effective repair method with low short-term complication and reoperation rates, and it has a significant positive impact on weight loss.
Article
Surgery
Michael Ruyssers, Ben Gys, Rami Jawad, Matthias Mergeay, Luc Janssen, Cathy Van Houtert, Tobie Gys, Thierry Lafullarde
Summary: With the increasing incidence of failed bariatric procedures, the importance of revisional surgery has been highlighted. Advanced ERAS principles for revisional surgery have been shown to be safe and not associated with a higher risk of early readmission.
Article
Surgery
Ahmad Mahajna, Daniel Dubin, Miriam Obeid, Nasser Sakran, Ahmad Assalia
Summary: This study compared the short-term outcomes of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and biliopancreatic diversion (BPD) in the surgical correction of failed vertical Silastic ring vertical gastroplasty (SRVG) and vertical banded gastroplasty (VBG). The study showed that BPD is a safe option with lower complication rates for the short-term correction of failed VBG/SRVG procedures.
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Omar Thaher, Jamal Driouch, Martin Hukauf, Christine Stroh
Summary: This study investigates the outcome of one-stage and two-stage Roux-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) as a revision procedure after failed adjustable gastric banding (AGB). The results show that both one-stage and two-stage RYGB are safe and feasible for removing a failed AGB. There were differences in perioperative complications and remission of comorbidities between the two groups, as well as a significant difference in operating time. However, there were no significant benefits in terms of change in weight and BMI for either group.
JOURNAL OF GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY
(2022)
Article
Surgery
Nadav Nevo, Yonatan Lessing, Subhi Abu-Abeid, Adam Lee Goldstein, David Hazzan, Ido Nachmany, Shai Meron Eldar
Summary: The study compared outcomes of conversion from SRVG to either RYGBP or OAGB, finding that OAGB group achieved better excess BMI loss and lower complication rate.
Article
Surgery
Anagi Wickremasinghe, Yit Leang, Yazmin Johari, Prem Chana, Megan Alderuccio, Kalai Shaw, Cheryl Laurie, Peter Nottle, Wendy Brown, Paul Burton
Summary: This study comprehensively evaluated the long-term outcomes of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) as a revisional procedure after laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) and identified predictors of outcomes. The results showed that revision LSG provided long-term weight loss, but had significantly more complications and higher re-operation rates compared to primary LSG. Predictors of worse outcomes included eroded band, multiple prior bands, severe esophageal dysmotility, and elevated baseline weight.
Article
Surgery
Andre Pereira, Andre Costa Pinho, Hugo Santos Sousa, Eduardo Lima da Costa, Sara Rodrigues, Elisabete Barbosa, John Preto
Summary: This study compared medium-term outcomes of primary and revisional bariatric procedures, finding that revisional surgeries may have better outcomes in improving comorbidities. While weight loss outcomes may be inferior in revisional surgeries, they are still safe and effective choices for this difficult set of patients.
Article
Surgery
Barmak Gholizadeh, Faridadin Ebrahimi Meimand, Seyed Adel Maleknia, Bassem Amr, Mohammad Kermansaravi
Summary: This video report discusses the diagnosis and management of gastric remnant mucocele after conversion of VBG to OAGB.
Article
Surgery
Mohamed Hany, Bart Torensma, Mohamed Ibrahim, Ahmed Zidan, Muhammad Gaballah, Ayman Farouk Mohammad Ahmed Aly, Ghada Ahmed Abu-Sheasha
Summary: This study compared the 5-year outcomes of primary and revision Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) in patients with vertical banded gastroplasty (VBG) who experienced weight regain. The results showed that revision RYGB had comparable safety and resolution of associated diseases to primary RYGB, although the weight loss was slightly lower. Food tolerance was better in the revision RYGB group in the first year, but comparable to primary RYGB at the fifth year follow-up. Attentive treatment and evaluation of associated factors are necessary for patients undergoing RYGB after VBG.
Article
Surgery
Konstantinos Spaniolas, Jie Yang, Chencan Zhu, Altieri Maria, Andrew T. Bates, Salvatore Docimo, Mark Talamini, Aurora D. Pryor
Summary: This study compared the safety of single- versus two-stage conversion of adjustable gastric band (AGB) to gastric bypass (RYGB) or sleeve gastrectomy (SG) procedures, and found that single-stage conversion was associated with lower morbidity. Conversion to SG appeared to be safer than RYGB.
Article
Surgery
Mohamed S. Khalifa, Mohamed A. Elsayed, Mohamed Hassan
Summary: The study analyzed the surgical outcomes of 70 consecutive patients undergoing revisional LRYGBP, finding that the procedure is feasible, safe, and effective in most patients, although surgical complications are not uncommon.
EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY
(2021)
Article
Surgery
Niccolo Petrucciani, Francesco Martini, Marine Benois, Radwan Kassir, Hubert Boudrie, Olivier Van Haverbeke, Celine Hamid, Gildas Juglard, Gianluca Costa, Tarek Debs, Arnaud Liagre
Summary: The study evaluated the safety and effectiveness of conversion to OAGB after failed LAGB, showing that OAGB is a safe and effective option with satisfactory postoperative morbidity and weight loss outcomes. Both synchronous OAGB and two-step revisional OAGB guarantee satisfying results in terms of postoperative morbidity and weight loss outcomes.
Article
Surgery
Marijn T. F. Jense, Inge H. Palm-Meinders, Rochelle Sigterman-Nelissen, Evert-Jan G. Boerma, Ronald S. L. Liem, Dingeman J. Swank, Jan Willem M. Greve
Summary: This study compared the effect of banded and non-banded Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) on long-term weight loss results and comorbidities. The results showed that banded RYGB had superior weight loss compared to non-banded RYGB, while there was no significant difference in the effect on comorbidity improvement or remission. Therefore, performing banded RYGB is recommended due to the similar complication rates and significantly greater weight loss.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Elisa Petrini, Gian Paolo Caviglia, Rinaldo Pellicano, Giorgio Maria Saracco, Mario Morino, Davide Giuseppe Ribaldone
IRISH JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE
(2020)
Article
Surgery
Simone Arolfo, Gitana Scozzari, Giulio Di Benedetto, Valentina Vergine, Mario Morino
SURGICAL ENDOSCOPY AND OTHER INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES
(2020)
Review
Pediatrics
Gitana Scozzari, Fabrizio Bert, Maria R. Gualano, Roberta Siliquini
MINERVA PEDIATRICA
(2020)
Article
Surgery
Alberto Arezzo, Edoardo Forcignano, Mario Morino
Summary: Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is a technically demanding and time-consuming procedure with high risk. Robotic technology can improve efficiency, especially with the development of longer systems for complex procedures.
MINIMALLY INVASIVE THERAPY & ALLIED TECHNOLOGIES
(2022)
Article
Surgery
Mauro Santarelli, Giacomo Lo Secco, Daniele Celi, Gitana Scozzari, Patrick Pautasso, Paolo De Paolis
Summary: The study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and safety of laparoscopic splenectomy for massive spleens. Results showed that patients with splenomegaly had significantly longer operative time and higher conversion rate compared to those with normal-weight spleens.
UPDATES IN SURGERY
(2021)
Article
Oncology
M. Degiuli, R. Reddavid, M. Tomatis, A. Ponti, M. Morino, M. Sasako
Summary: This study compared the effects of D1 and D2 gastrectomy on gastric cancer patients, showing that D2 surgery can significantly improve survival and reduce gastric cancer-related mortality in patients with advanced disease and lymph node metastasis. D1 surgery may be more effective in older patients and early-stage disease.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER
(2021)
Article
Virology
Gabriele Bianco, Matteo Boattini, Anna Maria Barbui, Gitana Scozzari, Franco Riccardini, Maurizio Coggiola, Enrico Lupia, Rossana Cavallo, Cristina Costa
Summary: The study assessed the use of the LumiraDx SARS-CoV-2 Ag test in a hospital setting, finding that it had high sensitivity and specificity for both symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals, but there were still false negative and false positive results.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL VIROLOGY
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Elena Vissio, Enrico Costantino Falco, Gitana Scozzari, Antonio Scarmozzino, Do An Andrea Trinh, Mario Morino, Mauro Papotti, Luca Bertero, Paola Cassoni
Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic led to a significant decrease in emergency department admissions for three abdominal emergencies, with higher rates of severe cases observed in 2020. The surgical rate remained stable during the pandemic.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Editorial Material
Surgery
Marco Ettore Allaix, Andrea Resegotti, Mario Morino
JOURNAL OF INVESTIGATIVE SURGERY
(2022)
Article
Immunology
Cristina Costa, Enrica Migliore, Claudia Galassi, Gitana Scozzari, Giovannino Ciccone, Maurizio Coggiola, Enrico Pira, Antonio Scarmozzino, Giovanni La Valle, Paola Cassoni, Rossana Cavallo
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the IgG response to the BNT162b2 COVID-19 vaccine among healthcare workers and examine the factors that predict IgG levels. The results showed a high serological response, with previous infection and recent household contacts being significantly associated with higher IgG levels. On the other hand, increasing age, male gender, smoking, immunodeficiency, recent occupational contacts, and increasing time lapse from vaccination were predictors of lower IgG values.
Article
Immunology
Cristina Costa, Gitana Scozzari, Enrica Migliore, Claudia Galassi, Giovannino Ciccone, Guido Ricciardelli, Antonio Scarmozzino, Lorenzo Angelone, Paola Cassoni, Rossana Cavallo
Summary: This study evaluated T-cell immunity in 419 hospital workers who received the BNT162b2 vaccine, finding that approximately 72.3% of individuals had a cellular immune response to at least one antigenic stimulus from SARS-CoV-2. Factors associated with a positive cellular response included prior SARS-CoV-2 infection, increasing age, current smoking, and shorter time interval between vaccine administration and T-cell testing.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Emanuele Pivetta, Anna Ravetti, Giulia Paglietta, Irene Cara, Federico Bugge, Gitana Scozzari, Milena M. Maule, Fulvio Morello, Stefania Locatelli, Enrico Lupia
Summary: This study aimed to test the feasibility of home-based lung ultrasound (LUS) follow-up performed by patients themselves on COVID-19 patients. The results showed that patients performing LUS on themselves and being overseen remotely by experts is a feasible and reliable telemedicine tool.
Article
Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology
Andrea Canale, Drita Ndrev, Francesco Macocco, Roberto Albera, Giulia Aschero, Silvano Lovallo, Maria Gragnano, Gitana Scozzari, Andrea Albera
Summary: This study explored the binaural cues in the rehabilitation of unilateral occluded ears with a bone conduction hearing aid. The results showed that the hearing aid improved speech recognition of noise by enhancing the summation effect and impeding the shadow effect of the head. However, there was no improvement in speech perception in noise due to spatial release from masking.
AUDIOLOGY AND NEURO-OTOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Surgery
Cristian E. Boru, Giuseppe M. Marinari, Stefano Olmi, Paolo Gentileschi, Mario Morino, Marco Anselmino, Mirto Foletto, Paolo Bernante, Luigi Piazza, Nicola Perrotta, Riccardo Morganti, Gianfranco Silecchia
Summary: This study analyzed the trend and outcomes of revisional bariatric surgery in Italy. The results showed that revisional bariatric surgery represented a small proportion of total bariatric surgeries in Italian centers, and there were no significant differences in mortality, complication, readmission, and reoperation rates compared to the control group. The current trend revealed that sleeve gastrectomy was the most frequently revised procedure.
SURGERY FOR OBESITY AND RELATED DISEASES
(2023)
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Salusso Paola, Valentina Testa, Sylvie Mochet, Alberto Arezzo, Marco Ettore Allaix, Antonio Salzano, Mario Morino, Massimiliano Mistrangelo
Summary: Limited data exists on the outcomes of hemorrhoids treatment in special conditions such as pregnancy, immunosuppression, and inflammatory bowel disease. Surgery for hemorrhoids in such patients should be approached cautiously, with conservative medical treatment as the first-line approach.
REVIEWS ON RECENT CLINICAL TRIALS
(2021)