RalR (a DNase) and RalA (a small RNA) form a type I toxin–antitoxin system in Escherichia coli

Toxin GhoT of the GhoT/GhoS toxin/antitoxin system damages the cell membrane to reduce adenosine triphosphate and to reduce growth under stress

(2013) Hsin-Yao Cheng et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY

The ZorO-OrzO type I toxin–antitoxin locus: repression by the OrzO antitoxin

(2013) Jia Wen et al.   NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH

To be or not to be: regulation of restriction–modification systems and other toxin–antitoxin systems

(2013) Iwona Mruk et al.   NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH

Type II toxin/antitoxin MqsR/MqsA controls type V toxin/antitoxin GhoT/GhoS

(2012) Xiaoxue Wang et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY

The rcbA Gene Product Reduces Spontaneous and Induced Chromosome Breaks in Escherichia coli

(2012) M. M. Felczak et al.   JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY

YeeU enhances the bundling of cytoskeletal polymers of MreB and FtsZ, antagonizing the CbtA (YeeV) toxicity in Escherichia coli

(2012) Hisako Masuda et al.   MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY

A new type V toxin-antitoxin system where mRNA for toxin GhoT is cleaved by antitoxin GhoS

(2012) Xiaoxue Wang et al.   Nature Chemical Biology

New type I toxin-antitoxin families from “wild” and laboratory strains ofE. coli

(2012) Elizabeth M. Fozo   RNA Biology

Bacterial type I toxin-antitoxin systems

(2012) Sabine Brantl   RNA Biology

Divergently overlappingcis-encoded antisense RNA regulating toxin-antitoxin systems fromE. coli

(2012) Mitsuoki Kawano   RNA Biology

Toxin-Antitoxin Systems Influence Biofilm and Persister Cell Formation and the General Stress Response

(2011) Xiaoxue Wang et al.   APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY

Fosfomycin: an old—new antibiotic

(2011) R. Raz   CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTION

Toxins-antitoxins: diversity, evolution and function

(2011) Finbarr Hayes et al.   CRITICAL REVIEWS IN BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

Antitoxin DinJ influences the general stress response through transcript stabilizer CspE

(2011) Ying Hu et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY

The Escherichia coli Extracellular Death Factor EDF Induces the Endoribonucleolytic Activities of the Toxins MazF and ChpBK

(2011) Maria Belitsky et al.   MOLECULAR CELL

Antitoxin MqsA helps mediate the bacterial general stress response

(2011) Xiaoxue Wang et al.   Nature Chemical Biology

Crystal structure of a KSHV–SOX–DNA complex: insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying DNase activity and host shutoff

(2011) Claire Bagnéris et al.   NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH

Phenotypic Landscape of a Bacterial Cell

(2010) Robert J. Nichols et al.   CELL

Escherichia coli rnlA and rnlB Compose a Novel Toxin-Antitoxin System

(2010) M. Koga et al.   GENETICS

The Three Vibrio cholerae Chromosome II-Encoded ParE Toxins Degrade Chromosome I following Loss of Chromosome II

(2010) J. Yuan et al.   JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY

Viruses in the faecal microbiota of monozygotic twins and their mothers

(2010) Alejandro Reyes et al.   NATURE

Abundance of type I toxin–antitoxin systems in bacteria: searches for new candidates and discovery of novel families

(2010) Elizabeth M. Fozo et al.   NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH

Cryptic prophages help bacteria cope with adverse environments

(2010) Xiaoxue Wang et al.   Nature Communications

Ciprofloxacin Causes Persister Formation by Inducing the TisB toxin in Escherichia coli

(2010) Tobias Dörr et al.   PLOS BIOLOGY

Toxins Hha and CspD and small RNA regulator Hfq are involved in persister cell formation through MqsR in Escherichia coli

(2009) Younghoon Kim et al.   BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS

Regulatory RNAs in Bacteria

(2009) Lauren S. Waters et al.   CELL

A Bridge Crosses the Active-Site Canyon of the Epstein–Barr Virus Nuclease with DNase and RNase Activities

(2009) Marlyse Buisson et al.   JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

The phage abortive infection system, ToxIN, functions as a protein–RNA toxin–antitoxin pair

(2009) Peter C. Fineran et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Toxin-Antitoxin Systems in Escherichia coli Influence Biofilm Formation through YjgK (TabA) and Fimbriae

(2008) Y. Kim et al.   JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY

Small Toxic Proteins and the Antisense RNAs That Repress Them

(2008) E. M. Fozo et al.   MICROBIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY REVIEWS

A small SOS-induced toxin is targeted against the inner membrane in Escherichia coli

(2008) Cecilia Unoson et al.   MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY