Identification and classification of bacterial Type III toxin–antitoxin systems encoded in chromosomal and plasmid genomes

Comprehensive comparative-genomic analysis of Type 2 toxin-antitoxin systems and related mobile stress response systems in prokaryotes

(2012) Kira S Makarova et al.   Biology Direct

Toxin-Antitoxin Systems Influence Biofilm and Persister Cell Formation and the General Stress Response

(2011) Xiaoxue Wang et al.   APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY

Toxins-antitoxins: diversity, evolution and function

(2011) Finbarr Hayes et al.   CRITICAL REVIEWS IN BIOCHEMISTRY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

Balancing at survival's edge: the structure and adaptive benefits of prokaryotic toxin–antitoxin partners

(2011) Tim R Blower et al.   CURRENT OPINION IN STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY

Defense Islands in Bacterial and Archaeal Genomes and Prediction of Novel Defense Systems

(2011) K. S. Makarova et al.   JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY

Fast, scalable generation of high-quality protein multiple sequence alignments using Clustal Omega

(2011) F. Sievers et al.   Molecular Systems Biology

A processed noncoding RNA regulates an altruistic bacterial antiviral system

(2011) Tim R Blower et al.   NATURE STRUCTURAL & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

Diversity of bacterial type II toxin–antitoxin systems: a comprehensive search and functional analysis of novel families

(2011) Raphaël Leplae et al.   NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH

Bacterial persistence by RNA endonucleases

(2011) Etienne Maisonneuve et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Abundance of type I toxin–antitoxin systems in bacteria: searches for new candidates and discovery of novel families

(2010) Elizabeth M. Fozo et al.   NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH

TADB: a web-based resource for Type 2 toxin–antitoxin loci in bacteria and archaea

(2010) Yucheng Shao et al.   NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH

A Catalog of Reference Genomes from the Human Microbiome

(2010) et al.   SCIENCE

Mutagenesis and Functional Characterization of the RNA and Protein Components of the toxIN Abortive Infection and Toxin-Antitoxin Locus of Erwinia

(2009) T. R. Blower et al.   JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY

Complete nucleotide sequence of pGO1, the prototype conjugative plasmid from the staphylococci

(2009) J.A. Caryl et al.   PLASMID

The phage abortive infection system, ToxIN, functions as a protein–RNA toxin–antitoxin pair

(2009) Peter C. Fineran et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

HicA of Escherichia coli Defines a Novel Family of Translation-Independent mRNA Interferases in Bacteria and Archaea

(2008) M. G. Jorgensen et al.   JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY

The Ribosomal Database Project: improved alignments and new tools for rRNA analysis

(2008) J. R. Cole et al.   NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH