Journal
NONLINEARITY
Volume 23, Issue 4, Pages 923-935Publisher
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/0951-7715/23/4/009
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Funding
- Laboratoire Jacques-Louis Lions of the Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris, France)
- Departement de Mathematiques et Applications of the Ecole Normale Superieure (Paris, France)
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We investigate the one-dimensional Keller-Segel model where the diffusion is replaced by a non-local operator, namely the fractional diffusion with exponent 0 < alpha <= 2. We prove some features related to the classical two-dimensional Keller-Segel system: blow-up may or may not occur depending on the initial data. More precisely a singularity appears in finite time when alpha < 1 and the initial configuration of cells is sufficiently concentrated. On the other hand, global existence holds true for alpha <= 1 if the initial density is small enough in the sense of the L-1/alpha norm.
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