4.7 Article

Regular oscillations, chaos, and multistability in a system of two coupled van der Pol oscillators: numerical and experimental studies

Journal

NONLINEAR DYNAMICS
Volume 76, Issue 2, Pages 1119-1132

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11071-013-1195-y

Keywords

Coupled van der Pol oscillators; Bifurcation analysis; Multistability; Crisis; Analog circuit implementation

Ask authors/readers for more resources

In this paper, the dynamics of a system of two coupled van der Pol oscillators is investigated. The coupling between the two oscillators consists of adding to each one's amplitude a perturbation proportional to the other one. The coupling between two laser oscillators and the coupling between two vacuum tube oscillators are examples of physical/experimental systems related to the model considered in this paper. The stability of fixed points and the symmetries of the model equations are discussed. The bifurcations structures of the system are analyzed with particular attention on the effects of frequency detuning between the two oscillators. It is found that the system exhibits a variety of bifurcations including symmetry breaking, period doubling, and crises when monitoring the frequency detuning parameter in tiny steps. The multistability property of the system for special sets of its parameters is also analyzed. An experimental study of the coupled system is carried out in this work. An appropriate electronic simulator is proposed for the investigations of the dynamic behavior of the system. Correspondences are established between the coefficients of the system model and the components of the electronic circuit. A comparison of experimental and numerical results yields a very good agreement.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.7
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

Editorial Material Chemistry, Analytical

Emotion and Stress Recognition Related Sensors and Machine Learning Technologies

Kyandoghere Kyamakya, Fadi Al-Machot, Ahmad Haj Mosa, Hamid Bouchachia, Jean Chamberlain Chedjou, Antoine Bagula

SENSORS (2021)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

Intelligent Transportation Related Complex Systems and Sensors

Kyandoghere Kyamakya, Jean Chamberlain Chedjou, Fadi Al-Machot, Ahmad Haj Mosa, Antoine Bagula

SENSORS (2021)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

Document-Image Related Visual Sensors and Machine Learning Techniques

Kyandoghere Kyamakya, Ahmad Haj Mosa, Fadi Al Machot, Jean Chamberlain Chedjou

SENSORS (2021)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

A Literature Review of Drone-Based Package Delivery Logistics Systems and Their Implementation Feasibility

Taha Benarbia, Kyandoghere Kyamakya

Summary: In recent years, the volume of packages to be delivered by e-commerce businesses has increased, along with demanding customer expectations. To reduce costs and meet the growing demand, businesses have turned to autonomous delivery options such as drones. This paper provides a comprehensive survey of research issues, proposed solutions, and discusses performance levels and future research directions for drone delivery systems.

SUSTAINABILITY (2022)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

Development of a Smart Chair Sensors System and Classification of Sitting Postures with Deep Learning Algorithms

Taraneh Aminosharieh Najafi, Antonio Abramo, Kyandoghere Kyamakya, Antonio Affanni

Summary: A sedentary lifestyle is prevalent in modern societies and can lead to health complications. This paper introduces a new smart chair sensors system that can identify different sitting postures. Extensive experiments and evaluation of seven deep-learning algorithms demonstrate the system's high accuracy and versatility.

SENSORS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

A Smart Visual Sensing Concept Involving Deep Learning for a Robust Optical Character Recognition under Hard Real-World Conditions

Kabeh Mohsenzadegan, Vahid Tavakkoli, Kyandoghere Kyamakya

Summary: We propose a new OCR model based on both CNNs and RNNs, which performs robustly under different distortion conditions. Our comprehensive study shows that existing works can improve OCR recognition performance to some extent, but are not always satisfactory, especially under very harsh conditions. Therefore, we suggest a better approach and model architecture, which significantly outperforms previous works.

SENSORS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

A Virtual Sensing Concept for Nitrogen and Phosphorus Monitoring Using Machine Learning Techniques

Thulane Paepae, Pitshou N. Bokoro, Kyandoghere Kyamakya

Summary: This study explores the feasibility of using machine learning techniques to predict nitrogen and phosphorus levels in water bodies and proposes a model based on virtual sensors. The results show that the best predictive model, scaler, and imputer are extremely randomized trees, MinMax scaler, and multivariate imputer, respectively. The predictive performance achieves high accuracy in different catchments.

SENSORS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Analytical

A Comprehensive Real-World Constraints-Aware Requirements Engineering Related Assessment and a Critical State-of-the-Art Review of the Monitoring of Humans in Bed

Kyandoghere Kyamakya, Vahid Tavakkoli, Simon McClatchie, Maximilian Arbeiter, Bart G. Scholte van Mast

Summary: This paper addresses abnormal behavior detection and forecasting in the activity monitoring of a human in bed, presenting a comprehensive formulation of requirements engineering dossier. The study discusses the anomaly concept, evaluates four major approaches, and provides recommendations for system architecture and overall systems engineering.

SENSORS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

A Novel Zernike Moment-Based Real-Time Head Pose and Gaze Estimation Framework for Accuracy-Sensitive Applications

Hima Deepthi Vankayalapati, Swarna Kuchibhotla, Mohan Sai Kumar Chadalavada, Shashi Kant Dargar, Koteswara Rao Anne, Kyandoghere Kyamakya

Summary: This study proposes a real-time head pose and gaze estimation algorithm that combines appearance and geometric methods for feature extraction and uses conventional discriminant algorithms for classification. The experiments demonstrate that the algorithm achieves high accuracy and stability under different illumination conditions.

SENSORS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Deep Neural Network Concept for a Blind Enhancement of Document-Images in the Presence of Multiple Distortions

Kabeh Mohsenzadegan, Vahid Tavakkoli, Kyandoghere Kyamakya

Summary: This paper proposes a new convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture for improving document-image quality by decreasing the impact of distortions. The proposed model achieves promising performance in character recognition accuracy for even highly degraded document images.

APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL (2022)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

Data Augmentation for a Virtual-Sensor-Based Nitrogen and Phosphorus Monitoring

Thulane Paepae, Pitshou N. Bokoro, Kyandoghere Kyamakya

Summary: In order to better control eutrophication, reliable information and accurate measurements of phosphorus and nitrogen loading are desired, but high-frequency monitoring is not economically feasible. Therefore, virtual sensing is used to predict these variables using easily measurable inputs. This study utilizes a variational autoencoder to generate synthetic data and verifies its performance using water-quality data from two tributaries of the River Thames in the United Kingdom. Compared to current methods, the new data augmentation approach significantly improves the root mean squared errors, especially when using three predictors. In terms of predictive accuracy and computational cost, k-nearest neighbors and extremely randomized trees are the best-performing algorithms on average.

SENSORS (2023)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Modeling and Simulation of Shared Electric Automated and Connected Mobility Systems with Autonomous Repositioning: Performance Evaluation and Deployment

Taha Benarbia, Kyandoghere Kyamakya, Fadi Al Machot, Witesyavwirwa Vianney Kambale

Summary: The recent boom in artificial intelligence has revolutionized the automotive industry, with significant advancements made by automakers like Tesla, Toyota, Honda, and BMW in the development of e-autonomous vehicles. Shared electric automated vehicle mobility systems have garnered attention from researchers, but the flexibility of these systems poses challenges in terms of fair vehicle distribution. This paper addresses the issues of autonomous repositioning and assignment in order to balance the system's network and meet demand, using stochastic Petri nets for modeling and analysis.

SUSTAINABILITY (2023)

Article Mathematics

Equation-Based Modeling vs. Agent-Based Modeling with Applications to the Spread of COVID-19 Outbreak

Selain K. Kasereka, Glody N. Zohinga, Vogel M. Kiketa, Ruffin-Benoit M. Ngoie, Eddy K. Mputu, Nathanael M. Kasoro, Kyamakya Kyandoghere

Summary: The paper explores two modeling approaches, equation-based modeling (EBM) and agent-based modeling (ABM), for understanding the dynamics of infectious diseases in the population. A comparative study of these approaches is conducted, highlighting their advantages and disadvantages. Two case studies on the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic are carried out using both approaches. The results show that differential equation-based models are faster but still simplistic, while agent-based models require more machine capabilities but are more realistic and very close to biology. Based on these outputs, it seems that the coupling of both approaches could be an interesting compromise.

MATHEMATICS (2023)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

A Robust Automated Analog Circuits Classification Involving a Graph Neural Network and a Novel Data Augmentation Strategy

Ali Deeb, Abdalrahman Ibrahim, Mohamed Salem, Joachim Pichler, Sergii Tkachov, Anjeza Karaj, Fadi Al Machot, Kyamakya Kyandoghere

Summary: This paper presents a method for automatically classifying analog circuits using a Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) model and data augmentation techniques. The circuits' schematics are represented as graphs, and a robust classifier based on GCN is used to determine the label for a given input circuit. The classification performance is improved through data augmentation techniques. Extensive testing demonstrates the high accuracy of the proposed method for analog circuit classification.

SENSORS (2023)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

Sentimental Analysis of COVID-19 Related Messages in Social Networks by Involving an N-Gram Stacked Autoencoder Integrated in an Ensemble Learning Scheme

Venkatachalam Kandasamy, Pavel Trojovsky, Fadi Al Machot, Kyandoghere Kyamakya, Nebojsa Bacanin, Sameh Askar, Mohamed Abouhawwash

Summary: The use of social media as an intelligent platform for sharing thoughts and concerns has led to a comprehensive search of COVID-19 related views and opinions on Twitter, utilizing ensemble deep learning techniques for better prediction of future developments in Twitter discussions.

SENSORS (2021)

No Data Available