Journal
NATURE MEDICINE
Volume 20, Issue 3, Pages 236-237Publisher
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/nm.3493
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Funding
- NIAID NIH HHS [R01 AI091977, F32 AI098383] Funding Source: Medline
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Interferon-beta (IFN-beta) is widely used to treat multiple sclerosis (MS), but its mechanism of protection remains obscure. A new study shows that IFN-beta induces FoxA1(+) regulatory T cells, a new regulatory T cell population, which suppress conventional T cells via programmed cell death 1 ligand 1. This cell subset limits disease in a mouse model of MS and was found in patients with MS who responded to IFN-beta therapy (pages 272-282).
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