The many lives of IL-9: a question of survival?

An IL-9 fate reporter demonstrates the induction of an innate IL-9 response in lung inflammation

(2011) Christoph Wilhelm et al.   NATURE IMMUNOLOGY

IL-9 Governs Allergen-induced Mast Cell Numbers in the Lung and Chronic Remodeling of the Airways

(2010) Jennifer Kearley et al.   AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE

TGF-β interactions with IL-1 family members trigger IL-4-independent IL-9 production by mouse CD4+ T cells

(2010) Catherine Uyttenhove et al.   EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY

Interferon-Regulatory Factor 4 Is Essential for the Developmental Program of T Helper 9 Cells

(2010) Valérie Staudt et al.   IMMUNITY

IL-9 Production by Regulatory T Cells Recruits Mast Cells That Are Essential for Regulatory T Cell-Induced Immune Suppression

(2010) K. Eller et al.   JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY

Antigen-Specific Th9 Cells Exhibit Uniqueness in Their Kinetics of Cytokine Production and Short Retention at the Inflammatory Site

(2010) C. Tan et al.   JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY

The transcription factor PU.1 is required for the development of IL-9-producing T cells and allergic inflammation

(2010) Hua-Chen Chang et al.   NATURE IMMUNOLOGY

The expanding family of innate lymphoid cells: regulators and effectors of immunity and tissue remodeling

(2010) Hergen Spits et al.   NATURE IMMUNOLOGY

IL-9 as a mediator of Th17-driven inflammatory disease

(2009) Elizabeth C. Nowak et al.   JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE

IL-9 Promotes IL-13-Dependent Paneth Cell Hyperplasia and Up-Regulation of Innate Immunity Mediators in Intestinal Mucosa

(2009) V. Steenwinckel et al.   JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY

IL-9 induces differentiation of TH17 cells and enhances function of FoxP3+ natural regulatory T cells

(2009) W. Elyaman et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

IL-9/IL-9 receptor signaling selectively protects cortical neurons against developmental apoptosis

(2008) R H Fontaine et al.   CELL DEATH AND DIFFERENTIATION

INTERLEUKIN-9 AND -13 INHIBIT SPONTANEOUS AND CORTICOSTEROID INDUCED APOPTOSIS OF NORMAL AIRWAY EPITHELIAL CELLS

(2008) Gurpreet K. Singhera et al.   EXPERIMENTAL LUNG RESEARCH

Transforming growth factor-β 'reprograms' the differentiation of T helper 2 cells and promotes an interleukin 9–producing subset

(2008) Marc Veldhoen et al.   NATURE IMMUNOLOGY

IL-4 inhibits TGF-β-induced Foxp3+ T cells and, together with TGF-β, generates IL-9+ IL-10+ Foxp3− effector T cells

(2008) Valérie Dardalhon et al.   NATURE IMMUNOLOGY