Article
Plant Sciences
Anton Glushchenko, Sergei Genkal, Irina Kuznetsova, Maxim Kulikovskiy
Summary: During the investigation in Mongolia, a total of 28 species of Sellaphora belonging to the genus Mereschowsky were identified, with 14 species previously described or mentioned in the Mongolian flora and 14 species discovered for the first time. One new taxonomic combination and one new species were proposed. Original light micrographs and scanning electronic photographs were used for illustration. The distribution of these identified species within Mongolia and globally was discussed.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Juliana Barros, Santosh Kumar, Sahadevan Seena
Summary: Co-contamination of freshwaters by nanoplastics and metals affects the cellular and physiological activities of aquatic fungi. Functionalised nanoplastics enhance metal adsorption, leading to reactive oxygen species accumulation and plasma membrane disruption. The impact of metals on fungal growth depends on their co-existence with nanoplastics.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Article
Entomology
Yu-Lingzi Zhou, James Nicholls, Zhen-Hua Liu, Diana Hartley, Andras Szito, Adam Slipinski, Andreas Zwick
Summary: This study provides a comprehensive classification and identification of the family Dermestidae, offering valuable molecular and morphological data resources for pest management and biodiversity surveys.
INSECT SYSTEMATICS AND DIVERSITY
(2022)
Article
Entomology
Fang-Yu Zhao, Lan Yang, Quan-Xuan Zou, Abid Ali, Shu-Qiang Li, Zhi-Yuan Yao
Summary: Pholcus spiders were found for the first time in the Luliang Mountains of North China, and DNA analyses identified them as nine separate species, eight of which are new to science.
Article
Microbiology
Xin Wang, Tolgor Bau
Summary: Geastrum belongs to the Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes, Geastrales, and Geastraceae. The exoperidium of the genus Geastrum typically splits into a star-like structure when mature. It is a saprophytic fungus with significant research importance. Based on morphological observation and phylogenetic analysis of ITS and LSU, this study describes seven new species of Geastrum belonging to four sections: Geastrum laneum in Sect. Myceliostroma, Geastrum litchi and Geastrum mongolicum in Sect. Exareolata, Geastrum pseudosaccatum, Geastrum melanorhynchum, and Geastrum oxysepalum in Sect. Corollina, and Geastrum microphole in Sect. Campestria. Illustrated descriptions and ecological habits of these novel species are provided.
Article
Zoology
Lucas Denadai De Campos, Pedro Guilherme Barrios De Souza Dias, Jorge Alves Audino, Laure Desutter-Grandcolas, Silvio Shigueo Nihei
Summary: This study presents a phylogenetic hypothesis for a newly defined family of crickets and revises the classification of subfamilies and tribes within the family. The study also discusses the phylogenetic relationships, divergence times, habitat diversity, and the importance of ovipositor variation in the cricket family.
ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Entomology
Tomasz W. Pyrcz, Keith R. Willmott, Dorota Lachowska-Cierlik, Artur Mrozek, Klaudia Florczyk, Oscar Mahecha-J, Marianne Espeland
Summary: Analysis of a target enrichment molecular dataset confirms the monophyly of the Pronophila Westwood clade, a Neotropical montane butterfly group. The study identified three genera within the Pseudomaniola genus based on wing color patterns and genitalia characteristics. Differences were also observed in scale organization and morphology. Divergence time analysis suggests that Fahraeusia diverged from Pseudomaniola + Boyeriana around 12 Mya, and Pseudomaniola and Boyeriana separated around 5 Mya at the start of the Pliocene.
INSECT SYSTEMATICS AND DIVERSITY
(2023)
Article
Ecology
Michael Tessler, Spencer C. Galen, Rob DeSalle, Bernd Schierwater
Summary: Using molecular morphology can help solve the problem of many evolutionary lineages that have not been formally described, especially those lacking traditional morphological characters, thus advancing scientific research.
FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Matthias Seidel, Vit Sykora, Richard A. B. Leschen, Bruno Clarkson, Martin Fikacek
Summary: This study compared tree dating methods based on substitution rates with those using fossil data to analyze the evolutionary history of New Zealand endemic Berosus water beetles. Results showed that the substitution rate method underestimated the origin and evolution of the species, while analyses incorporating fossil data provided significantly older age estimates, indicating an early Cenozoic origin for the New Zealand clade. Strong variation in substitution rates among Coleoptera lineages and within the family Hydrophilidae was identified as the main reason for the low accuracy of rate-calibrated analyses in this study. The researchers provided evidence that events from the Oligocene to Pliocene were more crucial in shaping the modern New Zealand insect fauna than the Pleistocene Glacial cycles.
MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETICS AND EVOLUTION
(2021)
Article
Microbiology
Su-Qin Peng, Yu-Lin Liu, Jun-En Huang, Xiao-Hong Li, Xin-Yi Yan, Hai-Yan Song, Yang Gao, Zhi-Jun Zhai, Yuan-Qiu Liu, Dian-Ming Hu
Summary: During a freshwater fungi investigation in Jiangxi province, China, a new hyphomycetous fungus called Aquapteridospora jiangxiensis was discovered and isolated. This study provides a detailed description and identification of the fungus based on its morphology and molecular biology, as well as a key for species identification.
ARCHIVES OF MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Microbiology
Yao Wang, De-Xiang Tang, Run Luo, Yuan-Bing Wang, Chinnapan Thanarut, Van-Minh Dao, Hong Yu
Summary: In this study, seven new Clonostachys species were found and identified through sampling in China, Vietnam, and Thailand, and two of them were described and illustrated based on morphological characteristics and molecular data. The phylogenetic positions of the seven species were evaluated using sequence data from four genomic loci (ITS, nrLSU, TUB2, and TEF1), and the genetic divergence of Clonostachys species for three markers (ITS, TUB2, and TEF1) were also compared. The results showed that TEF1 sequence data provided the best resolution for distinguishing Clonostachys species, followed by TUB2 and ITS regions.
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Paula C. Rodriguez Flores, Kareen E. Schnabel
Summary: The Hawaiian Archipelago is a potential hotspot for marine invertebrate research, but there is limited sampling of squat lobsters in this region. A new species, Munidopsis hawaii sp. nov., has been discovered and described using an integrative approach including micro-CT 3D imaging. Phylogenetic analysis indicates that this species diverges from morphologically similar ones, and genetic distance analysis reveals differences between Hawaiian and West Pacific populations of the same species.
Article
Plant Sciences
Mariela Nunez Florentin, Roberto M. Salas, Steven B. Janssens, Steven Dessein, Domingos Cardoso
Summary: Micrasepalum is a poorly understood genus of Rubiaceae endemic to the Caribbean islands, with unresolved taxonomic and phylogenetic relationships. Molecular phylogenetic study and morphological analysis have helped clarify the identity of Micrasepalum within the Spermacoce clade.
Article
Microbiology
Joana Mariz, Ricardo Franco-Duarte, Fernanda Cassio, Claudia Pascoal, Isabel Fernandes
Summary: Aquatic hyphomycetes play a crucial role in freshwater ecosystems by decomposing leaf litter and cycling nutrients. In this study, it was found that both inter- and intraspecific functional diversity exists among aquatic hyphomycetes, with some taxa showing unexpected patterns of taxonomic and functional divergence.
Article
Mycology
Gu Rao, Dan Dai, Hui-Nan Zhao, Yi Liang, Yu Li, Bo Zhang
Summary: This study introduced Coprinopsis jilinensis and Coprinopsis pusilla based on their morphological characteristics and molecular sequences. They were found to have different pileus colors, spore morphology, and growth environments. A comprehensive description of C. sect. Melanthinae and an identification key to 14 psathyrelloid species of Coprinopsis were provided. The phylogenetic position of psathyrelloid species of Coprinopsis and the confusing species Psathyrella subagraria were discussed.
Article
Mycology
Roseanne Healy, Donald H. Pfister, Amy Y. Rossman, Ludmila Marvanova, Karen Hansen
Article
Mycology
Hans-Otto Baral, Evi Weber, Walter Gams, Gregor Hagedorn, Bin Liu, Xingzhong Liu, Guy Marson, Ludmila Marvanova, Marc Stadler, Michael Weiss
MYCOLOGICAL PROGRESS
(2018)
Article
Mycology
Sahadevan Seena, Ludmila Marvanova, Allan Letourneau, Felix Barlocher
Article
Mycology
R. Henrik Nilsson, Andy F. S. Taylor, Rachel I. Adams, Christiane Baschien, Johan Bengtsson-Palme, Patrik Cangren, Claudia Coleine, Heide-Marie Daniel, Sydney I. Glassman, Yuuri Hirooka, Laszlo Irinyi, Reda Irsenaite, Pedro M. Martin-Sanchez, Wieland Meyer, Seung-Yoon Oh, Jose Paulo Sampaio, Keith A. Seifert, Frantisek Sklenar, Dirk Stubbe, Sung-Oui Suh, Richard Summerbell, Sten Svantesson, Martin Unterseher, Cobus M. Visagie, Michael Weiss, Joyce H. C. Woudenberg, Christian Wurzbacher, Silke Van den Wyngaert, Neriman Yilmaz, Andrey Yurkov, Urmas Koljalg, Kessy Abarenkov
Article
Mycology
M. Catherine Aime, Lisa A. Castlebury, Mehrdad Abbasi, Dominik Begerow, Reinhard Berndt, Roland Kirschner, Ludmila Marvanova, Yoshitaka Ono, Mahajabeen Padamsee, Markus Scholler, Marco Thines, Amy Y. Rossman
Article
Mycology
Christiane Baschien, Clement Kin-Ming Tsui, Vladislav Gulis, Ulrich Szewzyk, Ludmila Marvanova
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Felix Heeger, Elizabeth C. Bourne, Christiane Baschien, Andrey Yurkov, Boyke Bunk, Cathrin Sproeer, Joerg Overmann, Camila J. Mazzoni, Michael T. Monaghan
MOLECULAR ECOLOGY RESOURCES
(2018)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Sophie C. Brandt, Bernhard Ellinger, Thuat van Nguyen, Quyen Dinh Thi, Giang Van Nguyen, Christiane Baschien, Andrey Yurkov, Richard L. Hahnke, Wilhelm Schaefer, Martin Gand
Article
Mycology
Peter R. Johnston, Keith A. Seifert, Jeffrey K. Stone, Amy Y. Rossman, Ludmila Marvanova
Article
Environmental Sciences
Patrick Baudy, Marco Konschak, Harshada Sakpal, Christiane Baschien, Ralf Schulz, Mirco Bundschuh, Jochen P. Zubrod
BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Ecology
Patrick Baudy, Jochen P. Zubrod, Marco Konschak, Sara Kolbenschlag, Annika Pollitt, Christiane Baschien, Ralf Schulz, Mirco Bundschuh
Summary: Fungi play a critical role in decomposing dead organic matter in ecosystems. Using biomolecular tools, researchers investigated fungal interactions in aquatic environments, finding that fungal diversity significantly impacts leaf colonization.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Julia Koblitz, Philipp Halama, Stefan Spring, Vera Thiel, Christiane Baschien, Richard L. Hahnke, Michael Pester, Joerg Overmann, Lorenz Christian Reimer
Summary: We present Media Dive, a comprehensive and expert-curated cultivation media database that provides recipes, instructions, and molecular compositions of over 3200 standardized cultivation media for more than 40,000 microbial strains from all domains of life. MediaDive is designed to support a wide range of applications, from everyday use in research and diagnostic laboratories to knowledge-driven support for new media design and artificial intelligence-driven data mining.
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Mycology
Peter R. Johnston, Luis Quijada, Christopher A. Smith, Hans-Otto Baral, Tsuyoshi Hosoya, Christiane Baschien, Kadri Partel, Wen-Ying Zhuang, Danny Haelewaters, Duckchul Park, Steffen Carl, Francesc Lopez-Giraldez, Zheng Wang, Jeffrey P. Townsend
Article
Mycology
L. Marvanova, M. Laichmanova