Effort-Based Decision-Making Paradigms for Clinical Trials in Schizophrenia: Part 1—Psychometric Characteristics of 5 Paradigms

Effort discounting and its association with negative symptoms in schizophrenia

(2015) Lise Docx et al.   Cognitive Neuropsychiatry

Cognitive effort avoidance and detection in people with schizophrenia

(2014) James M. Gold et al.   COGNITIVE AFFECTIVE & BEHAVIORAL NEUROSCIENCE

Apathy But Not Diminished Expression in Schizophrenia Is Associated With Discounting of Monetary Rewards by Physical Effort

(2014) Matthias N. Hartmann et al.   SCHIZOPHRENIA BULLETIN

Amotivation in Schizophrenia: Integrated Assessment With Behavioral, Clinical, and Imaging Measures

(2014) Daniel H. Wolf et al.   SCHIZOPHRENIA BULLETIN

Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia Are Associated with Abnormal Effort-Cost Computations

(2013) James M. Gold et al.   BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY

Incentive motivation deficits in schizophrenia reflect effort computation impairments during cost-benefit decision-making

(2013) Gagan Fervaha et al.   JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH

Measuring reinforcement learning and motivation constructs in experimental animals: Relevance to the negative symptoms of schizophrenia

(2013) Athina Markou et al.   NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS

Sensitivity to Cognitive Effort Mediates Psychostimulant Effects on a Novel Rodent Cost/Benefit Decision-Making Task

(2012) Paul J Cocker et al.   NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY

Why Don't You Try Harder? An Investigation of Effort Production in Major Depression

(2011) Marie-Laure Cléry-Melin et al.   PLoS One

Development and psychometric validation of the Clinical Assessment Interview for Negative Symptoms (CAINS)

(2011) William P. Horan et al.   SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH

Choosing to Make an Effort: The Role of Striatum in Signaling Physical Effort of a Chosen Action

(2010) I. T. Kurniawan et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY

Prefrontal cortex, cognitive control, and the registration of decision costs

(2010) Joseph T. McGuire et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Identifying Cognitive Mechanisms Targeted for Treatment Development in Schizophrenia: An Overview of the First Meeting of the Cognitive Neuroscience Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia Initiative

(2008) Cameron S. Carter et al.   BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY

An adaptive staircase procedure for the E-Prime programming environment

(2008) W. David Hairston et al.   COMPUTER METHODS AND PROGRAMS IN BIOMEDICINE