Article
Environmental Sciences
Shu-yuan Liu, Jiling Ru, Fanzhe Liu
Summary: This study reported a simple method to prepare Ni-P/CuO composite, which exhibits excellent photodegradation and antibacterial properties. The photocatalytic and antibacterial activities of Ni-P/CuO are significantly higher than those of CuO alone. Ni-P cocatalyst enhances the photocatalytic performance of CuO, showing great potential for water treatment and antibacterial applications.
Review
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Claudia Turro, Walter J. Dressick
Summary: The electroless plating technology is critically important for various industries such as automotive, aerospace, machine tools, and especially electronics. Since the mid-20th century, this technology has evolved from plating a few industrially important metals to a wide range of elements, enabling progress and new applications. This review provides a collection and survey of available electroless processes organized by the periodic table, offering examples to showcase the field's advancements. It concludes with an outlook for future developments and a challenge to scientists and engineers to explore new applications.
ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
M. Khodaei, A. Mohammad Gholizadeh
Summary: The co-deposition of SiC nanoparticles significantly improved the stability and mechanical properties of the NiP-GO coatings, while reducing the content of metastable phases.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jungsoo Kim, Seung-Boo Jung, Jeong-Won Yoon
Summary: The study investigated the effects of Ni(P) layer thickness on the microstructural behavior and electrical reliability of ENEPIG surface-finished printed circuit boards with SAC305 solder joints. The results showed that the Ni(P) layer thickness influenced the growth of IMC layers and electrical performance.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Kai Yan, Peisen Huang, Mingzhu Xia, Xingen Xie, Lin Sun, Wu Lei, Fengyun Wang
Summary: This study used electrodialysis and electrodeposition combined method to treat the spent electroless nickel plating bath, and the experimental results showed that this method has the ability of high recovery of Ni2+ and removal of HPO32-, with low energy consumption.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Caterina Credi, Roberto Bernasconi, Marinella Levi, Luca Magagnin
Summary: This article presents a straightforward and low-cost method that combines stereolithography (SLA) and selective electroless metallization (EM) for the fabrication of 3D parts with complex shapes and end-use multifunctionalities. A novel photocurable composite based on acrylate resin loaded with nickel (Ni) particles is developed for high-resolution SLA printing with self-catalytic properties. The metallized SLA cured samples exhibit good electrical and magnetic properties and improved robustness compared to their non-loaded counterparts. Selective metallization of 3D printed parts is achieved through multi-material SLA printing with strong adhesion at the interface, providing a cost-effective approach for rapid prototyping of functional free-form features on 3D structures.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
M. Ahmadpour Samani, B. Ghasemi, M. Khodaei
Summary: Diamond-like carbon (DLC) films are attractive for increasing wear and corrosion resistance, but nano-cracks and poor adhesion to steel substrates limit their protective capabilities. This study utilized NiP and NiP-SiC nanocomposite interlayers to enhance corrosion resistance of DLC film-coated steel specimens.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jie Wang, Qian Sun, Xiao Xia Tang, Xiao Nan Wang, Kato Akira
Summary: This study investigates the effect of Au layer thickness on the surface morphology, Ni distribution and wettability of Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu solder on heated Cu pads with ENIG finish. It is found that Ni diffuses from the Ni layer to the Au surface, reacting with the ambience to form Ni oxides, which inhibit the interfacial reaction and result in barren zones. The size of the barren zones decreases with increasing Au layer thickness.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yaoxing Liu, Xiaoyu Wu, Xiaoyun Wu, Liping Dai, Jianguo Ding, Xin Ye, Riyao Chen, Rui Ding, Jianxi Liu, Yanchao Jin, Bart Van der Bruggen
Summary: This study used bipolar membrane electrodialysis (BMED) to effectively remove and recover Ni2+, NH4+, total phosphorus (TP), and NO3- from electroless nickel-plating (ENP) wastewater. The results showed that current density significantly influenced ion removal and recovery efficiency, energy consumption, and ion migration velocity. BMED system equipped with more wastewater compartments improved the recovery efficiency and reduced specific energy consumption. The recovered products were of satisfactory purity and similar physicochemical properties compared to commercial counterparts.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wanchalerm Srirachat, Parnuwat Usapein, Soorathep Kheawhom, Ura Pancharoen
Summary: This study presents the selective separation of nickel and gold ions from real rinse wastewater using the HFSLM technique, with organophosphorus extractant mixtures showing a synergistic effect on target Ni2+ ions but an antagonistic effect on non-target [Au(CN)(2)](-) ions. HCl was found to be the most suitable stripping agent, with high extraction and stripping percentages achieved for Ni2+ ions compared to non-target [Au(CN)(2)](-) ions.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Songnan Zhang, Fengcai Zhang, Zhibin Zhang, Guolong Li, Hiroshi Fu, Jianying Huang, Yajun Wang, Zhongxiang Lei, Xiaoming Qian, Yuekun Lai
Summary: This paper presents photothermal hydrophobic materials with anti-icing/icephobic and photothermal deicing properties. The material, prepared using photothermal nickel nanoparticles, Chinese ink, and low surface energy polydimethylhydrosiloxane, shows rapid temperature rise and extended freezing time for water droplets. Additionally, it has excellent wear and UV resistance, making it suitable for outdoor use.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
So-Yeon Jun, Jung-Hwan Bang, Min-Su Kim, Deok-Gon Han, Tae-Young Lee, Sehoon Yoo
Summary: The thermo-compression bonding properties of Cu/SnAg pillar bumps on electroless palladium immersion gold (EPIG) were evaluated in this study. It was found that the surface roughness of the EPIG was higher compared to the ENEPIG surface finish, resulting in higher filler trapping. Additionally, the contact resistance increased with the thermal cycle time, with a higher increase observed in the EPIG sample compared to the ENEPIG sample.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Nihan Sengokmen-Ozsoz, R. Boston, Frederik Claeyssens
Summary: The use of polymerized high internal phase emulsions (polyHIPEs) as templates for electroless nickel plating enables the production of ultra-porous metallic lattice structures with consistent wall thickness. These structures have desirable properties and can be used in various applications. This study optimized the electroless nickel plating process on polyHIPEs and examined different atmospheres during the heating process to remove the polyHIPE template. The findings showed that distinct compounds were formed under different atmospheres, and the porous structure of polyHIPEs was retained in certain conditions.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Pooja J. Sharma, Krishna H. Modi, Parikshit Sahatiya, C. K. Sumesh, Pratik M. Pataniya
Summary: This study demonstrates an advanced approach to transform ordinary cotton-polyester fabric into a flexible and catalytic current collector for water and urea electrolysis in industrial-scale H2 production. The developed NiP-fabric electrodes exhibit exceptional performance in hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), oxygen evolution reaction, and urea oxidation, enabling efficient and sustainable energy production. The self-supported and macro-porous electrode configuration enhances charge and mass transport and facilitates the adsorption/desorption of intermediates species and oxygen molecules.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yaofang Hu, Lishuang Xiong, Ming Li, Tao Hang
Summary: The study introduces a cost-effective wet deposition path for fabricating PAA insulation films and nickel diffusion barriers on silicon substrate, providing a stable interface between polymer insulation layers and nickel diffusion barrier.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Gunjan Rastogi, R. K. Kaneriya, Santanu Sinha, R. B. Upadhyay, A. N. Bhattacharya
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
R. K. Kaneriya, Gunjan Rastogi, P. K. Basu, R. B. Upadhyay, A. N. Bhattacharya
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
R. K. Kaneriya, Gunjan Rastogi, P. K. Basu, R. B. Upadhyay, A. N. Bhattacharya
MICROELECTRONIC ENGINEERING
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Gunjan Rastogi, M. Krishna Chaitanya, Sanjeev Khare, Ekta Yadav, R. K. Kaneriya, R. B. Upadhyay, Punam Pradeep Kumar, A. N. Bhattacharya
Summary: A new process of NP Si3N4 passivation on AlGaN/GaN HEMTs was developed in this study, with investigations on its impact on DC and RF performance. The study revealed the beneficial effects of NP passivation on RF performance compared to w/o NP passivation, with improved device characteristics. Analytical techniques were used to explain the physical role of NP passivation and the parameters obtained showed enhanced performance after NP passivation.
MICROELECTRONIC ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
R. K. Kaneriya, Chiranjit Karmakar, Gunjan Rastogi, M. R. Patel, R. B. Upadhyay, Punam Kumar, A. N. Bhattacharya
Summary: This study investigates the influence of GaN cap layer and AlN spacer layer on the properties of GaN heterostructure, including mobility, carrier concentration, bandgap, crystal structure, inherent strain, and stress. The results show that the incorporation of AlN spacer layer increases the inherent tensile stress and carrier concentration, while the addition of GaN cap layer enhances carrier mobility.
MICROELECTRONIC ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Chiranjit Karmakar, R. K. Kaneriya, Gunjan Rastogi, R. B. Upadhyay, Punam Kumar, U. S. Joshi
Summary: By measuring the inelastic scattering time, we investigated the weak localization properties of the AlGaN/GaN system and found that the AlN interlayer plays a significant role in suppressing the weak localization phenomenon.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
R. K. Kaneriya, Chiranjit Karmakar, Manish Kumar Sahu, P. K. Basu, R. B. Upadhyay
Summary: A non-destructive method for extracting the true signatures of intersubband energy level states inside a single triangular quantum well for AlGaN/GaN heterostructure is presented. The experiments show the interaction between high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) and light, and confirm the interband transition from 2DEG subbands to the valence band.
MICROELECTRONICS JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Physics, Applied
Chiranjit Karmakar, R. K. Kaneriya, Megha Malasi, Shivam Rathod, Devendra Kumar, Sujay Chakravarty, R. B. Upadhyay, Punam Kumar, A. N. Bhattacharya, U. S. Joshi
Summary: In this study, weak localization and negative magnetoresistance behavior are observed in a quaternary GaN two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) system. The dephasing time and temperature dependency of the dephasing rate are determined using a Hikami-Larkin-Nagaoka model. Shubnikov-de Haas quantum oscillation induced by 2DEG is also observed.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2023)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Pragya Kushwaha, Santanu Sinha, Chiranjit K. Karmakar, Manish Sahu, Rakesh K. Kaneriya, Punam Pradeep Kumar, Apurba Bhattacharya
Summary: This study presents the characterization results of 250nm gate length AlGaN/GaN HEMTs at cryogenic temperatures up to 10 K. The impact of interface and bulk traps on device performance is analyzed, showing a widening hysteresis window at low temperatures due to lower electron kinetic energy.
2021 IEEE MTT-S INTERNATIONAL MICROWAVE AND RF CONFERENCE (IMARC)
(2021)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
R. K. Kaneriya, Gunjan Rastogi, P. K. Basu, R. B. Upadhyay, A. N. Bhattacharya
2019 URSI ASIA-PACIFIC RADIO SCIENCE CONFERENCE (AP-RASC)
(2019)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Gunjan Rastogi, R. K. Kaneriya, Santanu Sinha, R. B. Upadhyay, A. N. Bhattacharya
2019 URSI ASIA-PACIFIC RADIO SCIENCE CONFERENCE (AP-RASC)
(2019)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Bruno Galizia, Patrick Fiorenza, Corrado Bongiorno, Bela Pecz, Zsolt Fogarassy, Emanuela Schiliro, Filippo Giannazzo, Fabrizio Roccaforte, Raffaella Lo Nigro
Summary: This study demonstrates the growth of oriented AlN thin films on 4H-SiC substrates using PE-ALD technique, and investigates the impact of NH3 plasma pulsing on the microstructure and orientation degree of the AlN layers. The structural characterization reveals different polymorphic structures depending on the NH3 plasma pulsing time, and electrical nanoscopic characterization shows a correlation between the AlN crystalline phases and the insulating properties.
MICROELECTRONIC ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Theo Levert, Alter Zakhtser, Julien Duval, Chloe Raguenez, Stephane Verdier, Delphine Le Cunff, Jean-Herve Tortai, Bernard Pelissier
Summary: In this study, the robustness of optical constants and optical band gap determination of three different materials is compared using a combination of spectroscopic ellipsometry and energy loss signal of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The hybridization of these two techniques provides a new robust method for determining the band gap of the studied materials and other optical properties over a wide energy range.
MICROELECTRONIC ENGINEERING
(2024)
