Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Wenjuan Yu, Xiang Fu, Kexiu Dong
Summary: This study demonstrates efficient semitransparent polymer solar cells utilizing P3HT:ICBA as active layers and enhancing power conversion efficiency by introducing ZnSe/LiF distributed Bragg Reflector (DBR). Additionally, this approach improves color render property, achieving better color performance.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Bo Zhang, Yongsheng Li, Yongji Chen, Haibiao Chen, Chen Zhu, Jian Liu, Yuan Lin, Feng Pan
Summary: The efficiency of silicon solar cells is improved by optimizing the aluminum-back surface field (Al-BSF) using MoO3 as an additive for the back contact.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Bo Zhang, Yongsheng Li, Yongji Chen, Haibiao Chen, Chen Zhu, Jian Liu, Yuan Lin, Feng Pan
Summary: In this study, the addition of MoO3 to the back contact of crystalline silicon solar cells is shown to optimize the performance by reducing resistance and increasing photoelectric conversion efficiency.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yuan Xu, Guodong Li, Ruoshui Li, Yu Jing, Huayan Zhang, Xin Wang, Zhenbo Du, Jihuai Wu, Zhang Lan
Summary: In this study, a PbS/CdS heterojunction thin layer was constructed through interface engineering, which successfully improved the stability and efficiency of carbon-based CsPbI1.5Br1.5 solar cells.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sikai Mei, Zhipeng Yin, Pengcheng Gu, Hai-Qiao Wang, Jianhao Wang, Weijie Song
Summary: The use of bilayer metal electrodes improves the operational stability of perovskite solar cells by preventing metal electrode corrosion. Under maximum power point conditions, bilayer electrodes demonstrate significantly longer operational stability compared to devices with single metal electrodes.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Iman Gharibshahian, Ali Asghar Orouji, Samaneh Sharbati
Summary: An analytical model is proposed to investigate the effect of highly doped p-type (HDP) layer characteristics on the current-voltage (J-V) distortion of Sb2Se3 solar cells. The results show that increasing the doping concentration and thickness of the HDP layer leads to a larger J-V distortion and lower efficiency of the solar cells.
ADVANCED THEORY AND SIMULATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ying Liu, Lijuan Zhang, Hao Cheng, Xiaomin Song, Sihua Zhong, Linxing Shi, Zengguang Huang
Summary: This study develops a novel ATO/LiF/Al electron-selective contact and applies it to the rear of n-type silicon solar cells, achieving good results. By optimizing the contact structure and materials, high minority carrier lifetime and low saturation current density are achieved, resulting in a high solar cell efficiency.
ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Thomas Webb, Stephen J. Sweeney, Wei Zhang
Summary: Perovskite solar cells have rapidly established themselves as a promising technology over the past decade, with high efficiency and low processing costs. The emergence of new device architectures has promoted the development of single-junction PSCs, offering new opportunities for light management and stability.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ling Hong, Huifeng Yao, Yong Cui, Pengqing Bi, Tao Zhang, Yongxin Cheng, Yunfei Zu, Jinzhao Qin, Runnan Yu, Ziyi Ge, Jianhui Hou
Summary: Establishing an ideal architecture with selective carrier transport and suppressed recombination is crucial for improving photovoltaic efficiency in organic solar cells (OSCs). By tailoring a hybrid planar/bulk structure, highly efficient OSCs with reduced energy losses were fabricated. The study highlights the potential of precisely regulating the structure of donor:acceptor heterojunction to further enhance the efficiencies of OSCs.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Guangyang Lin, Haiyang Hong, Jie Zhang, Yuying Zhang, Peng Cui, Jianyuan Wang, Songyan Chen, Yong Zhao, Chaoying Ni, Cheng Li, Yuping Zeng
Summary: By controlling the width of sputtered Si/SiGe structures and constructing nanowires of different widths before 3D Ge condensation, a SiGe/Ge heterostructure nanowire was successfully fabricated. Inter-diffusion of Si and Ge atoms resulted in a region with gradually varied Ge content, offering a new approach for the fabrication of scalable and low-cost SiGe or Ge nano-devices.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dorothee Menzel, Amran Al-Ashouri, Alvaro Tejada, Igal Levine, Jorge Andres Guerra, Bernd Rech, Steve Albrecht, Lars Korte
Summary: Through ultra-sensitive near-UV photoelectron spectroscopy, the energy level alignment and defect formation at the perovskite/C-60 interface are investigated. It is found that the fullerene C-60 as the electron transport layer limits the open circuit voltage in metal halide perovskite solar cells. The voltage enhancement with the incorporation of a LiF interlayer at the interface can be attributed to a dipole effect and the presence of fixed charges.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Qiuju Liang, Wangchang Li, Haodong Lu, Zhenhao Yu, Xinyi Zhang, Qingjie Dong, Chunpeng Song, Zongcheng Miao, Jiangang Liu
Summary: BHJ organic photovoltaics are highly promising for green energy technology, but optimizing the morphology of the active layer is crucial. The addition of solid additives has become a popular strategy, but the relationship between additive properties and active layer morphology is still unclear.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Qian Liang, Xiang-Yan Luo, Yi-Xin Wang, Yong-Chao Liang, Quan Xie
Summary: This study investigates the modulation effects of biaxial strain on the Schottky barrier of MoSi2N4/graphene and WSi2N4/graphene heterojunctions using first principles calculations. The results demonstrate that suitable external strain can transform the heterojunctions from Schottky p-type contacts to n-type contacts, and even highly efficient Ohmic contacts. These findings are of great importance for developing high-performance graphene-based electronic devices.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xunran Cao, Ran Ding, Yan Zhang, Youxia Cui, Kunquan Hong
Summary: Researchers successfully prepared NiS2/MnS and MnS/NiS2 heterojunction films as counter electrodes, achieving a power conversion efficiency close to Pt film; the unique band gap structure of NiS2 and MnS in this heterojunction accelerates electron transport.
MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Can Han, Yifeng Zhao, Luana Mazzarella, Rudi Santbergen, Ana Montes, Paul Procel, Guangtao Yang, Xiaodan Zhang, Miro Zeman, Olindo Isabella
Summary: This study optimized the tungsten-doped indium oxide film deposited by radio frequency magnetron sputtering at room temperature to improve the performance of silicon heterojunction solar cells. Optical simulation indicated a promising optical response in IWO, which was confirmed in fabricated devices. By adding an additional magnesium fluoride layer on the device, the IWO-based SHJ device achieved a higher efficiency compared to the ITO counterpart, mainly due to its current gain.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
G. T. Chavan, S. S. Kamble, F. A. Sabah, V. M. Prakshale, A. T. Yadav, N. B. Chaure, Eun-Chel Cho, Junsin Yi, L. P. Deshmukh
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
(2020)
Article
Optics
Hyeongsik Park, Myung Hun Shin, S. M. Iftiquar, Shahzada Qamar Hussain, Minkyu Ju, Youngkuk Kim, Eun-Chel Cho, Junsin Yi
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS
(2020)
Article
Optics
Hyeongsik Park, Muhammad Quddamah Khokhar, Eun-Chel Cho, Minkyu Ju, Youngkuk Kim, Sangho Kim, Junsin Yi
Article
Energy & Fuels
Cheolmin Park, Gyeongbae Shim, Nagarajan Balaji, Jinjoo Park, Junsin Yi
Article
Energy & Fuels
Sunhwa Lee, Duy Phong Pham, Youngkuk Kim, Eun-Chel Cho, Jinjoo Park, Junsin Yi
Article
Energy & Fuels
Sanchari Chowdhury, Jinsu Park, Jaemin Kim, Sehyeon Kim, Youngkuk Kim, Eun-Chel Cho, Younghyun Cho, Junsin Yi
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Duy Phong Pham, Sunhwa Lee, Anh Huy Tuan Le, Eun-Chel Cho, Young Hyun Cho, Junsin Yi
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Pramila Mahala, Malkeshkumar Patel, Dong-Kyun Ban, Thanh Tai Nguyen, Junsin Yi, Joondong Kim
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2020)
Article
Instruments & Instrumentation
Muhammad Quddamah Khokhar, Sanchari Chowdhury, Duy Phong Pham, Shahzada Qamar Hussain, Eun-Chel Cho, Junsin Yi
Summary: By replacing the poly-Si layer with nc-SiOx in TOPCon solar cells, this study achieved improved transparency and passivation characteristics, potentially leading to higher conversion efficiency in solar cell devices.
INFRARED PHYSICS & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Muhammad Quddamah Khokhar, Shahzada Qamar Hussain, Sanchari Chowdhury, Muhammad Aleem Zahid, Duy Phong Pham, Sungjin Jeong, Sungheon Kim, Sangho Kim, Eun-Chel Cho, Junsin Yi
Summary: The efficiency of silicon heterojunction solar cells is improved by a hybrid passivation structure with a silicon heterojunction contact and a tunneling oxide layer containing n-type nano-crystalline silicon oxide. The hybrid solar cell shows significant improvement in passivation quality and electrical properties, resulting in higher efficiency and better carrier selectivity.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Muhammad Quddamah Khokhar, Shahzada Qamar Hussain, Duy Phong Pham, Meshal Alzaid, Aamir Razaq, Ishrat Sultana, Youngkuk Kim, Young Hyun Cho, Eun-Chel Cho, Junsin Yi
Summary: This study proposed transparent Lithium fluoride (LiFx) films as the electron transport layer material for SHJ solar cells, achieving positive results in improving efficiency and performance. By reducing the work function of the aluminum electrode, LiFx lowered the energy barrier at the back contact, enhancing quantum efficiency and operating voltage.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Somin Park, Youngkuk Kim, Junsin Yi, Muhammad Aleem Zahid, Muhammad Quddamah Khokhar, Shahzada Qamar Hussain
Summary: This study investigates the optical and electrical properties of indium zinc oxide (IZO) films compared to indium tin oxide (ITO) films, and introduces a double layer antireflection coating (DLARC) structure using an atomic layer deposition (ALD) system. The DLARC, consisting of IZO and Al2O3, significantly improves the performance of silicon heterojunction (SHJ) solar cells.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Muhammad Quddamah Khokhar, Shahzada Qamar Hussain, Sanchari Chowdhury, Muhammad Aleem Zahid, Duy Phong Pham, Eun-Chel Cho, Junsin Yi
Summary: Numerical simulation and experimental techniques were used to investigate the application of LiFx films as electron extraction layer for SHJ solar cells. The combination of a hydrogenated intrinsic amorphous silicon passivation layer and thermally evaporated LiFx showed outstanding passivation properties and suppressed carrier recombination. Through simulation, an optimized LiFx layer thickness of 4 nm with an energy bandgap of 10.9 eV and work function of 3.9 eV achieved excellent performance for SHJ solar cells.
ECS JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Muhammad Quddamah Khokhar, Shahzada Qamar Hussain, Muhammad Aleem Zahid, Duy Phong Pham, Eun-Chel Cho, Junsin Yi
Summary: In this study, we investigated the tunnel oxide passivated contact (TOPCon) using a crystalline nanostructured silicon-based layer through experimental and numerical simulation approaches. Our results demonstrated that the passivating contact with an ultra-thin silicon oxide capped with a thick nanocrystalline silicon oxide provides outstanding passivation properties, leading to improved performance of the solar cells.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Ali Raza, Ishrat Sultana, Aneeqa Bashir, Shahzada Qamar Hussain, Zahid Ullah, S. Hassan M. Jafri, Naveed-UL Haq, Shahid Atiq, Youngkuk Kim, Eun-Chel Cho, Junsin Yi, Aamir Razaq
Summary: This study investigates the morphological, dielectric, and impedance properties of lignocellulose-lead oxide composite sheets electrodeposited with silver nanoparticles. The impedance spectra of the electrodeposited sample vary depending on the deposition thickness of the Ag particles, showing drift of conductive species.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Muhammad Haris Azhar, Tayyaba Noor, Naseem Iqbal, Neelam Zaman, Sarah Farrukh
Summary: This study uses a novel adsorbent Metal Organic Framework (MOF) and its composites to adsorb CO2. Experiment results show that 5 wt% g-C3N4/Ni-BDC MOF exhibits the highest adsorption capacity.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ayumu Nodera, Shinya Aikawa
Summary: In this study, a CO2 sensor capable of low-temperature operation was fabricated using an open-channel-type thin-film transistor structure with a polar surface of an oxide semiconductor. The sensor showed a sensitivity 2.9 times greater than that under an inert N2 atmosphere at an operating temperature of only 150 degrees C. The results suggest that TFTs fabricated with polar surfaces of oxide semiconductors are useful for gas-sensing applications.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Bindhyabasinee Mishra, Jyotirmayee Nanda, Subhra S. Brahma, K. J. Sankaran, R. Sakthivel, S. Ghadei, S. Suman
Summary: In this study, a series of polycrystalline mixed spinel ferrites were synthesized and characterized. The Mg0.5Zn0.5La0.05Fe1.95O4 ferrite showed the best response and recovery time, indicating its potential as a material for LPG sensing.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS
(2024)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Rajashree Panda, Mitrabhanu Behera, A. Arun Kumar, Dhananjay Joshi
Summary: Rare earth doped aluminate-based phosphors are preferred over sulfide-based phosphors. The unique luminescence features of lanthanide-based materials are being utilized for multidisciplinary research and inventive applications. The past years have seen an increase in research interest in aluminate-based phosphors, leading to improvements in their long-lasting phosphorescence and phosphorescence efficiencies. Combustion synthesis route is an efficient technique for preparing nano-phosphor due to its simplicity and cost-effectiveness.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS
(2024)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Younes Zohrabi
Summary: Water is essential for the survival of living organisms, but industrialization has led to contamination of water sources with heavy metals and harmful pollutants. Magnetic nano ferrites have shown potential in effectively removing heavy metals from water due to their magnetic characteristics, high surface area, surface active sites, chemical stability, and ease of modification. This review explores recent literature on the synthesis and application of magnetic ferrites for removing heavy metals from water, aiming to provide a comprehensive understanding for future research.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Baolin Liu, Chenxin Xie, Guanglei Qian, Lishan Zhou, Chenglei Zhang, Lingzhi Zhu
Summary: In this study, a self-cleaning CuO-PdO-Pd/Ti membrane has been developed for the removal of small-sized pollutants. The membrane exhibited superior removal ability and permeability compared to conventional membranes, and maintained high efficiency even after repeated tests. The CuO-PdO-Pd/Ti membrane also showed excellent removal efficiency when treating real wastewater, indicating its high potential for practical applications.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Debabrata Panda, Akhilesh Kumar Sahu, Krunal M. Gangawane
Summary: A variety of hierarchical nanoporous silica aerogels were synthesized from well-dispersed silica sols, exhibiting diversified particle distributions and excellent thermal properties. The silica aerogels showed low thermal conductivity and high-temperature resilience. Surface modification and dilution of silica sols further improved the thermal resistance of the aerogels. The resilient skeleton structure developed from tiny particles effectively restricted heat dissipation and maintained the porous network at high temperatures.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hardy Shuwanto, Hairus Abdullah, Young Ku, Jenni Lie
Summary: In this study, a defective system of V-doped Fe2O3 with Pt as a cocatalyst was used for photoelectrochemical water oxidation. The defects in the VFPt-2.5 photoanode were characterized by XPS and EPR analyses. The SEM and TEM analyses revealed that the electrodeposited V-doped alpha-Fe2O3 had a nanosized morphology with an average diameter of 12 nm and a thickness of 300 nm. Under light irradiation, the VFPt-2.5 photoanode achieved a remarkable onset potential and photocurrent density. The stability test showed that Pt helped overcome the charge recombination caused by surface states.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Reza Gholipur, Hemin Mohammed Ali Khalifa, Khatereh Afrouzeh
Summary: Developing doped cathode materials is crucial for achieving low cost and high-performance energy storage. LiMn1.977(Ce, Cu, Ti, CeCuTi)0.023O4 nanoparticles show unmatched high structural stability, capacity, and safety during charge/discharge cycles. Ti-doped LiMn2O4 cathode calcined at 700 degrees C demonstrates the highest capacity and retention when multi-walled carbon nanotubes are added. The presence of titanium increases the porosity for reversible lithium storage and the dielectric constant.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
T. Amutha, M. Rameshbabu, S. Sasi Florence, G. Ramalingam, S. Muthupandi, K. Prabha
Summary: This research provides an overview of the structural analysis and magnetic characteristics of dilute magnetic semiconductor oxides (DMSOs) based on binary metal oxide nanomaterials with different ferromagnetic or paramagnetic dopants. The coprecipitation method was used to create nanoparticle samples, and the results showed certain ferromagnetic behavior and increased magnetic properties.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Preeti Kumari, Vipul Srivastava, Ramesh Sharma, Hamid Ullah
Summary: In this study, the rare-earth ferrites perovskite RFeO3 (R = Pr, Nd) were investigated for their various properties including structural, electronic, magnetic, optical, thermodynamic, and thermoelectric behavior. The study found that these materials exhibit half-metallic behavior under certain conditions, and their optical and thermoelectric properties were evaluated, making them potential candidates for spintronic devices and UV absorbers.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shuting Yuan, Tianchi Wang, Tian Feng, Jian Kong
Summary: In this study, Fe/Fe3O4/C hollow electromagnetic wave absorbers were prepared using hollow ceiba fibers as templates. The proposed hollow structure could reflect and scatter electromagnetic waves multiple times, leading to significant energy consumption. The impedance matching of magnetic materials and biochar enabled the joint absorption of magnetic and dielectric losses to absorb electromagnetic waves.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
G. R. Mamatha, B. R. Radha Krushna, J. Malleshappa, S. C. Sharma, Satish Kumar, C. Krithika, Nandini Robin Nadar, Dileep Francis, K. Manjunatha, Sheng Yun Wu, H. Nagabhushana
Summary: Nanostructured SrAl2O4:Tb3+/M (M = Li+, Na+, K+, Ca2+, Bi3+) green nanophosphors were synthesized using an environmentally friendly combustion process and Areca nut as a sustainable fuel source. The introduction of alkali metal co-dopants optimized the luminescent intensity and showed potential for data security applications.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Tomoyuki Tachibana, Akihiro Yabuki
Summary: A one-step thermal-reduction method was used to synthesize copper sulfide films with different compositions and pillar-like structures, through adjusting the sulfur ratio and incorporating excess sulfur during the synthesis process.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Manal A. Mahdy, I. K. El Zawawi, Manal Mounir Ahmad
Summary: Pure PVA and its nanocomposites with CuO and/or CoFe2O4 films were prepared and characterized. The optical properties of the films can be modulated by controlling the percentage of CuO and/or CoFe2O4. The nanocomposites exhibit good ferromagnetic behavior, making the prepared films potentially useful in antenna system miniaturization and flexible magneto-electronic applications.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL SOLID-STATE MATERIALS
(2024)