Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Lihong Yuan, Wenrui Wang, Hao Zhang, Zengliang Wei, Hui Zhang, Wangfeng Zhang
Summary: The effect of texture evolution, recrystallization behavior, and deformation on the mechanical properties of cold rotary swaged Ti-6Al-4V tubing during annealing was studied. The results showed that the high plasticity of the tubing can be attributed to the combined effect of slip structure and twining structure. After annealing at 750℃, the twinning content decreased significantly, and recrystallization weakened the strengthening effects of dislocations and grain boundaries.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Haitao Zhao, Junheng Gao, Guilin Wu, Honghui Wu, Chaolei Zhang, Yuhe Huang, Shuize Wang, Xinping Mao
Summary: Variant pairing is a critical factor in determining the morphology and boundary characteristics of transformation products. The conventional quantification method based on deviation angles may produce biased results. This research proposes a new quantification method using variant indexing and validates it by comparing experimental results.
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Josh Kacher, Timothy Ruggles, Jordan Key, Matthew Nowell, Stuart Wright
Summary: This study demonstrates the ability to quantitatively characterize the dislocation structures in additive and traditionally manufactured alloys, and discusses potential defect formation mechanisms using high angular resolution electron backscatter diffraction analysis.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Vibhor Atreya, Jan Steven Van Dokkum, Cornelis Bos, Maria J. Santofimia
Summary: This study presents a novel methodology to quantify the transformation-induced strains in ferrite in dual-phase steel. The results show that neglecting the shear deformation associated with the martensitic transformation leads to significant underestimation in the prediction of transformation-induced strains in ferrite.
MATERIALS & DESIGN
(2022)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Yaohui Song, Yugui Li, Guanghui Zhao, Haitao Liu, Huaying Li, Juan Li, Erqiang Liu
Summary: The thermal compression of 2205 duplex stainless steel was simulated using a thermal simulation testing machine, revealing different stress-strain curve behaviors at different strain rates. The study showed distinct dynamic recrystallization patterns in ferrite and austenite during deformation. Additionally, orientation distribution function analysis indicated the presence of specific textures in the microstructure of the material.
STEEL RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kae Fink, Drew J. Pereira, Helio R. Moutinho, Patrick Walker, Joshua Major, Mowafak M. Al-Jassim, Shriram Santhanagopalan
Summary: In this study, electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) was used to track sub-grain lattice structure in Li(Ni-0.33 Mn-0.33 Co-0.33)O-2 (NMC-111) cathode material. The results show that electrode-scale spatial heterogeneity in lattice structure is induced by initial manufacturing conditions. Radial gradients in lattice misorientation evolve at the primary particle scale with repeated electrochemical cycling.
ENERGY STORAGE MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Min-Su Lee, Jeong-Rim Lee, Jong Bae Jeon, Jong Woo Won, Yong-Taek Hyun, Tea-Sung Jun
Summary: In this study, the tensile deformation behavior of CP-Ti plate was investigated in both the rolling and transverse directions using in-situ SEM-EBSD testing and stress-relaxation method. It was found that different slip systems were activated in the two directions, with prismatic slip dominant in the rolling direction and higher activity of non-prismatic slip systems in the transverse direction. Slip transfer was observed in the transverse direction, promoting multiple slips and dislocation interactions, while limited slip transfer indicated strong dislocation pinning at the grain boundaries in the rolling direction. The formation of grain boundary ledges and sinks was pronounced in the rolling and transverse directions, respectively, and they contributed to the anisotropy in the strain-hardening behavior of polycrystalline a-Ti.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Cheng Zhang, Huihui Zhi, Stoichko Antonov, Jun He, Hang Yu, Zihui Guo, Yanjing Su
Summary: The effect of deformation twins on the hydrogen embrittlement of TWIP steel was investigated, and the results showed that specimens with high twin volume fraction exhibited better resistance to hydrogen embrittlement.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2022)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Xin-Bo Ni, Zhuang-Zhuang Liu, Ke-Song Miao, Jin-Feng Leng, Guo-Hua Fan, Xin-Ying Teng, Hao Wu
Summary: A multilayered Ti-Al composite was fabricated and the orientation evolution and deformed substructure upon tension were characterized using in situ electron backscatter diffraction. A remarkably inhomogeneous deformation mode was observed within the interior of Ti grains, with the plastic flow becoming more difficult closer to the grain boundary or Ti/Al interfaces. This phenomenon is attributed to the synergetic constraint of phase interface and grain boundary. The present study thus provides a new strategy for tailoring the deformation behavior of metallic materials for performance optimization.
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
(2023)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Jeong Hun An, Changgeun Lee, Sang Hun Shin, Ji Hee Son, Kwang Su Na
Summary: This study investigates the precipitation of niobium carbide (NbC) in high-strength low-alloy steel using field emission transmission electron microscopy and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy. Herein, how the NbC precipitates change during hot rolling and cold-rolled annealing are observed. These findings offer crucial insights that can help optimize the mechanical properties of steel and expand its range of applications.
STEEL RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Chunfeng Du, Yipeng Gao, Yizhen Li, Min Zha, Peng Chen, Yunhe Sheng, Heng-Nan Liang, Hui-Yuan Wang
Summary: Crystalline defects such as dislocations, disclinations, and grain boundaries play a crucial role in determining the mechanical and functional properties of metallic materials. This study proposes a Lie-algebra-based method to quantify the rotational properties of disclinations and introduces a convenient way to determine disclination density distribution from Electron Backscatter Diffraction data. Through quasiin-situ Electron Backscatter Diffraction characterizations, three major formation mechanisms of disclinations have been identified in deformed polycrystalline Mg alloys, which can be treated as topological reactions among various types of defects. This work not only suggests a new mathematical tool to investigate the interactions and reactions among multiple types of crystalline defects but also provides a new insight to understand the deformation behaviors of metals and alloys based on dislocation/disclination theory.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
C. Haug, D. Molodov, P. Gumbsch, C. Greiner
Summary: Tribological loading induces microstructural changes in metals through dislocation-mediated plastic deformation. Crystal lattice rotations play an important role in friction and wear at the sliding interface, and are influenced by sliding direction and grain orientation.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Riya Mondal, Sunil Kumar Bonagani, Parvej Raut, Saurabh Kumar, P. Sivaprasad, G. Chai, V Kain, I Samajdar
Summary: This study investigated the corrosion performance of super duplex stainless steel specimens under controlled thermal and thermal plus deformation treatments. The best corrosion performance was observed in specimens deformed at around 1100 degrees Celsius, attributed to grain size refinement in the austenite phase. The overall corrosion behavior was found to be controlled by a balance between decreasing austenite fraction and dynamic recrystallization-induced grain size refinement of the austenite phase.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Kai Zhang, Xinbao Liu, Ping Fan, Lin Zhu, Kai Wang, Lin Wang, Caili Zhao
Summary: This study investigates the change of geometrically necessary dislocation (GND) during the elevated temperature creep of P91 steel. The results show that the GND density increases significantly during the initial creep stage, reaches a maximum at the transition from initial creep to steady creep, and gradually decreases during subsequent creep. It also demonstrates that the GND density can be used to predict internal stress and analyze microstructure degradation of P91 steel during creep.
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Haotian Guan, Lingguo Zeng, Zhijun Li, Linjiang Chai, Yufan Zhu, Yueyuan Wang, Qin Huang, Ke Chen, Liang-yu Chen, Ning Guo
Summary: In this study, detailed microstructural characteristics of a Zr702 sheet subjected to beta air cooling and subsequent 15% rolling were characterized. Results showed that both cooling and rolling processes significantly affected grain structure and hardness, with beta air cooling transforming grains into Widmanstatten structures and rolling leading to grain refinement and hardness increment through slip and twinning.
METALS AND MATERIALS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
L. Qin, M. Seefeldt, P. Van Houtte
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xing Gong, Pierre Marmy, Bert Verlinden, Martine Wevers, Marc Seefeldt
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xing Gong, Pierre Marmy, Alexander Volodin, Behnam Amin-Ahmadi, Ling Qin, Dominique Schryvers, Serguei Gavrilov, Erich Stergar, Bert Verlinden, Martine Wevers, Marc Seefeldt
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xing Gong, Pierre Marmy, Ling Qin, Bert Verlinden, Martine Wevers, Marc Seefeldt
JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS
(2016)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
K. Denys, S. Coppieters, M. Seefeldt, D. Debruyne
MECHANICS OF MATERIALS
(2016)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xiaodong Guo, Marc Seefeldt
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2017)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Sathish Kumar Ravi, Marc Seefeldt, Albert Van Bael, Jerzy Gawad, Dirk Roose
COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2019)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Etienne Brodu, Suraj Dinkar Jadhav, Kim Vanmeensel, Marc Seefeldt
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION
(2020)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Mechanical
Jeroen Tacq, Bert Verlinden, Marc Seefeldt
40TH RISO INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON MATERIALS SCIENCE: METAL MICROSTRUCTURES IN 2D, 3D AND 4D
(2019)
Proceedings Paper
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
P. Van Houtte, B. Van Bael, Q. Xie, M. Seefeldt
18TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON TEXTURES OF MATERIALS (ICOTOM-18)
(2018)
Proceedings Paper
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Sathish Kumar Ravi, Jerzy Gawad, Marc Seefeldt, Albert Van Bael, Dirk Roose
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 20TH INTERNATIONAL ESAFORM CONFERENCE ON MATERIAL FORMING (ESAFORM 2017)
(2017)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Industrial
Laurent Delannay, Jeroen Tacq, Didier Bardel, Marc Seefeldt
NUMIFORM 2016: THE 12TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NUMERICAL METHODS IN INDUSTRIAL FORMING PROCESSES
(2016)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Jolien Debehets, Sergio M. C. Miranda, Pia Homm, Michel Houssa, Marc Seefeldt, Jean-Pierre Locquet, Jin Won Seo
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B
(2016)
Proceedings Paper
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
L. Qin, M. Seefeldt, P. Van Houtte
17TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON TEXTURES OF MATERIALS (ICOTOM 17)
(2015)
Proceedings Paper
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
X. Guo, M. Seefeldt
17TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON TEXTURES OF MATERIALS (ICOTOM 17)
(2015)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Ahmad Mirzaei, Peter D. Hodgson, Xiang Ma, Vanessa K. Peterson, Ehsan Farabi, Gregory S. Rohrer, Hossein Beladi
Summary: This study investigated the influence of parent austenite grain refinement on the intervariant boundary network in a lath martensitic steel. It found that refining the parent austenite grain led to a decrease in the fraction of certain boundaries in the martensite and an increase in the connectivity of low energy boundaries, ultimately improving the impact toughness.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
N. L. Church, C. E. P. Talbot, L. D. Connor, S. Michalik, N. G. Jones
Summary: Metastable beta Ti alloys based on the Ti-Nb system have attracted attention due to their unique properties. However, the unstable cyclic behavior of these alloys has hindered their widespread industrial use. Recent studies have shown that internal stresses, including those from dislocations, may be responsible for this behavior. This study demonstrates that inter-cycle thermal treatments can mitigate the unstable cyclic behavior, providing a significant breakthrough in our understanding of Ti-Nb superelastic materials.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Di Zhao, Chenchen Zhao, Ziyang Xiu, Jiuchun Yan
Summary: This study proposes a novel strategy for achieving the bonding of SiC ceramic and Al alloy using ultrasound. The ultrasound promotes the dissolution of Al into the solder, activating the solder and triggering the interfacial reaction between SiC ceramic and solder. With increasing ultrasonic duration, the bonding between SiC and Al transitions from partial to full metallurgical bonding.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Kang Du, Yang Zhang, Guangda Zhao, Tao Huang, Liyuan Liu, Junpeng Li, Xiyu Wang, Zhongwu Zhang
Summary: This paper systematically investigated the evolution of microstructure in Fe-Ni-Co-Al polycrystalline alloys and its effects on mechanical properties. The results revealed that the migration of grain boundaries in different processes is driven by different factors, which impacts the grain orientation and precipitate formation. In the process of directional recrystallization, grains with specific orientations grow in the grain boundary region and form the dominant orientation, while grains with lower migration rate form the minor orientation. The alloy produced through directional recrystallization exhibited good recoverable strain and superelastic strain, while the alloy produced through solid solution treatment showed no evident superelastic behavior.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Edohamen Awannegbe, Liang Chen, Yue Zhao, Zhijun Qiu, Huijun Li
Summary: This study employed laser metal deposition to additively manufacture Ti-15Mo wt% alloy, and subsequently subjected it to post-fabrication uniaxial thermomechanical processing. The results showed that different zones in the microstructure remained after processing, and deformation mechanisms mainly involved slip and martensite formation. The compressive mechanical properties were found to be dependent on strain rate, with higher flow stress and compressive strength observed at higher strain rates. Grain structure homogenisation was not achieved, leading to anisotropic tensile properties.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Reza Khatib Zadeh Davani, Enyinnaya George Ohaeri, Sandeep Yadav, Jerzy A. Szpunar, Jing Su, Michael Gaudet, Muhammad Rashid, Muhammad Arafin
Summary: This research aims to investigate the effect of roughing and finishing reductions on crystallographic texture. The results show significant heterogeneity in the centerline region, with higher intensity of certain textures. Drop Weight Tear Test indicates that steel specimens with lower and medium reductions exhibit superior low-temperature impact toughness compared to steel with higher reductions. The electrochemical hydrogen charging experiments confirm the presence of internal hydrogen cracks only in steel with lower and medium reductions.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Flavio De Barbieri, Denis Jorge-Badiola, Rodrigo Allende, Karem Tello, Alfredo Artigas, Franco Perazzo, Henry Jami, Juan Perez Ipina
Summary: This study examines the effect of Cr additions on the mechanical behavior of TWIP steel at temperatures ranging from 25°C to 350°C. The results indicate that different temperature-dependent strengthening mechanisms, including mechanical twinning, Dynamic Strain Aging, and slip bands, are at play. The stacking fault energy (SFE) influences the percentage of mechanical twinning, which in turn affects the strain hardening rate.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Hanlin Peng, Siming Huang, Ling Hu, Bingbing Luo, Liejun Li, Ian Baker
Summary: This study explores the weldability, microstructures, and mechanical properties of two L1(2)-nanoparticle-strengthened medium-entropy alloys after electron beam welding (EBW). The results show that strong yet ductile defect-free joints were produced, with larger grain sizes in the fusion zones compared to the heat-affected zones and base materials. Both EBWed MEAs exhibited high yield strengths, high ultimate tensile strengths, and good fracture strains at 77 K. The V-doping improved the cryogenic mechanical properties of the TMT MEA.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Yongxin Wang, Lei Chen, Lizi Shao, Shuo Hao, Motomichi Koyama, Xingzhou Cai, Xiaocong Ma, Miao Jin
Summary: This study investigated the tensile deformation behavior of an Mn-N bearing lean duplex stainless steel with metastable austenite. The results showed that the strain rate had significant influence on the work hardening, strain-induced martensitic transformation, and fracture mechanism.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jong Woo Won, Seulbi Lee, Hye-Jeong Choe, Yong-Taek Hyun, Dong Won Lee, Jeong Hun Lee
Summary: Cold-rolled pure titanium showed improved sheet formability after undergoing cryogenic-deformation treatment. This treatment increased the thinning capability of the titanium and suppressed cracking during sheet forming. The formation of twins during deformation contributed to high thinning capability and increased strength through grain refinement and dislocation accumulation.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Handong Li, Lin Su, Lijuan Wang, Yanbin Jiang, Jiahui Long, Gaoyong Lin, Zhu Xiao, Yanlin Jia, Zhou Li
Summary: Homogenization heat treatment is a key procedure in controlling the second phase, enhancing composition uniformity, and workability of as-cast Cu-15Ni-8Sn alloy. This study found that electropulsing treatment (EPT) can significantly reduce treatment temperature and time, improve elongation and overall mechanical properties of the alloy.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Yuxuan Wang, Juntao Zou, Lixing Sun, Yunfei Bai, Zhe Zhang, Junsheng Cheng, Lin Shi, Dazhuo Song, Yihui Jiang, Zhiwei Zhang
Summary: A novel mechanical-heat-electricity synergistic method was proposed to enhance the mechanical properties of Cu-15Sn-0.3Ti alloy by forming annealing twins (ATs). The combination method of Rotary swaging (RS) and Electric pulse treatment (EPT) successfully induced recrystallization and refinement of the microstructure, leading to a significant increase in the strength of the alloy within a short time.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Zhiyi Ding, Jiangtao Xie, Tong Wang, Aiying Chen, Bin Gan, Jinchao Song
Summary: This study demonstrated the Ta-induced strengthening of CoCrNi-AlTi MEAs using nanoscale heterogeneous coherent precipitates. The addition of Ta and aging treatments significantly enhanced the mechanical properties of the alloy, including yield strength, ultimate tensile strength, and elongation.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Z. Y. You, Z. Y. Tang, B. Wang, H. W. Zhang, P. Li, L. Zhao, F. B. Chu, H. Ding
Summary: The mechanical properties and microstructural evolution of C-doped TRIP-assisted HEA under dynamic loading conditions were systematically investigated in this study. The results showed that dynamic tensile deformation led to an increase in yield strength and a decrease in ultimate tensile strength, with a trend towards increased total elongation. The primary deformation mechanisms shifted from TRIP and TWIP effects to deformation twinning and dislocations. The presence of carbides formed through C-doping hindered dislocation slip and promoted the activation of multiple twinning systems.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Feng Qin, Feihu Chen, Junhua Hou, Wenjun Lu, Shaohua Chen, Jianjun Li
Summary: Plastic instability in strong multilayered composites is completely suppressed by architecting nanoscale BCC Nb crystalline-amorphous CuNb interfaces.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2024)