Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Askhat Berguzinov, Artem Kozlovskiy, Ainagul A. Khametova, Dmitriy I. Shlimas
Summary: This work studied the properties of nanostructured (1 - x)ZrO2 - xCeO2 composite ceramics and established the relationship between the phase composition and strength properties. The variation of oxide components led to phase transformations, strengthening the ceramics and increasing crack resistance. The change in phase composition and displacement of ZrO2 phase significantly enhanced the ceramics by more than 3.5-4 times and improved resistance to cracking by more than 2.5 times.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Jiaxiong Lu, Peng Dong, Yongtao Zhao, Yan Zhao, Yong Zeng
Summary: In this study, ZnO ceramics with two types of TPMS structure were fabricated by 3D printing, showing high densification and controllable shape. The Gyroid structural ZnO ceramics exhibited higher compressive strength and deformation tolerance compared to the Schwartz P structure, indicating potential application in sensing and detection in the future.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Optics
Jie Gong, Peng Du, Weiping Li, Guoliang Yuan, Xiaojian Mao, Laihui Luo
Summary: In this study, Er3+ and Pr3+ co-doped ferroelectric ceramics with excellent photochromic and luminescence modulation properties were successfully prepared. Through chemical and physical strategies, the enhancement of these properties was achieved, making the material potentially useful in applications such as optical antifake labels, optical switches, and information storage, as well as a hand-rewritable display.
LASER & PHOTONICS REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Hao Chen, Zihao Wu, Meiling Liu, Wanxiu Hai, Wenzhou Sun
Summary: High-entropy ceramics (HEC) with a fixed composition of (VNbTaMoW)C5 were prepared by spark plasma sintering (SPS) at temperatures ranging from 1500 degrees C to 2200 degrees C. The study showed that higher sintering temperatures led to improved compositional homogeneity and microstructure of the HECs, with single-phase HEC formed at 1600 degrees C and ultimate distribution homogeneity achieved at 2200 degrees C. Additionally, sintering at 1900 degrees C for 12 minutes yielded uniform HECs with excellent mechanical properties.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
R. Li, L. He, N. Lin, Y. B. Niu, A. Q. Li, Z. G. Wu, Z. Y. Wang, C. Ma
Summary: The effects of Mo doping on the microstructure, mechanical properties, and thermal characteristics of high-entropy carbonitride ceramics were investigated. The results showed that the addition of Mo improved the mechanical properties and reduced the thermal conductivity of the ceramics.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Artem L. Kozlovskiy, Maxim Zdorovets, Ainagul A. Khametova, Dmitriy Shlimas
Summary: The addition of NiO nanoparticles to lithium-containing ceramics can improve crystallinity, structural ordering, hardness, and crack resistance. The formation of Li0.94Ni1.04Ti2.67O7 solid solution contributes to the enhancement of ceramic materials.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yipeng Chen, Baokang Dang, Jinzhou Fu, Chao Wang, Caicai Li, Qingfeng Sun, Huiqiao Li
Summary: In this study, a high-performance and inexpensive cooling structural material was developed by assembling delignified biomass cellulose fiber and inorganic microspheres. The material exhibited strong mechanical strength, excellent cooling properties, fire-retardant characteristics, and outdoor antibacterial performance, making it a promising candidate for high-performance cooling structural materials.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Khandaker Monower Hossain, Zahid Hasan
Summary: This research investigated the effects of negative chemical pressure on various physical properties of SrFeO3 by partially substituting Mo at the smaller Fe-site. The study found that the negative chemical pressure influenced the structural and mechanical stability of the compound, as well as affecting its mechanical properties. Additionally, the band structure of SrFeO3 could be tuned by partially substituting Mo at the Fe-site, leading to potential superconducting properties.
MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Yang Jie, Xu Long-hua, Wu Hou-qin, Wang Zhou-jie, Shu Kai-qian, Xu Yan-bo, Luo Li-ping, Tang Zhen
Summary: The study successfully transformed SFTs into ceramics using slip casting and atmospheric pressure sintering with LPG as the binding material. By conducting an orthogonal test, it was found that higher LPG mass ratio and sintering temperature lead to better mechanical properties in the ceramics. These findings suggest that low-temperature sintering of SFTs to produce ceramics with good mechanical properties is crucial for energy conservation and environmental preservation.
JOURNAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Wei Zhang, Yan Zhang, Wei-Ming Guo, Liang Xu, Yang You, Shi-Kuan Sun, Hua-Tay Lin, Shang-Hua Wu
Summary: The study found that HTB ceramics have finer powders and better densification compared to HfB2, with doping TaB2 leading to finer powder and microstructure, while doping TiB2 resulted in the best mechanical properties. The microstructure and mechanical properties of HTB ceramics can be guided by selection of solid solution element.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Zhengjie Shan, Lv Xie, Haiwen Liu, Jiamin Shi, Peisheng Zeng, Mixiao Gui, Xianzhe Wei, Zhuwei Huang, Guangqi Gao, Shijie Chen, Shoucheng Chen, Zetao Chen
Summary: All-ceramic materials are widely used in clinics due to their good mechanical properties and biocompatibility. However, their hard nature limits their application in soft tissue-related areas. This study successfully improved the mechanical properties and biological activities of all-ceramic materials through modified ion-exchange technology, providing a new strategy for developing high-performance all-ceramic materials for soft tissue integration.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Priyanka, Saravanan Muthiah
Summary: A trade-off between thermoelectric performance and cost-effectiveness enables commercial thermoelectric power generation. FeSi2 based materials have potential due to their low-cost and abundance, but their thermoelectric performance is inferior to other materials. This work presents a simple synthesis strategy, resulting in improved thermoelectric and mechanical properties.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Farah M. El-Makaty, K. Andre Mkhoyan, Khaled M. Youssef
Summary: This study investigated the effects of graphene's structural integrity on the thermoelectric properties of n type bismuth telluride alloy. The addition of graphene during the last phase of mechanical milling was found to enhance electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient. Additionally, an improvement in the figure-of-merit was observed when 0.05 wt% graphene was added in the last 10 mins of milling.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wei Yang, Jing Wang, Yifan Zhang, Bing Ma, Wei Lu, Engang Fu, Weihua Wang
Summary: In this study, it was found that silicon carbide (SiC) and aluminum nitride (AlN) ceramics suffered serious damage under the long-term irradiation environment of fusion reactors. After ion irradiation, AlN exhibited a higher volumetric swelling (0.45%) than SiC (0.13%). Additionally, the study revealed slight variations in the mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of irradiated SiC, both of which were lower than those of irradiated AlN. This research provides valuable insights for the selection of tritium resistant and functional materials in nuclear fusion reactors.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shizheng Qin, Kun Liu, Yuan Wang, Dayong Ren, Shaoning Zhang, Yangzhou Zhai, Huihuang Ma, Xiaodong Zhou, Fuqiang Huang
Summary: In this study, a high-performance structural material derived from natural bamboo is developed, which exhibits superior mechanical and thermal properties. By introducing surface charge and layer-by-layer assembly of bamboo cellulose fibers, the material overcomes the limitations of natural size and anisotropy of bamboo. It possesses high flexural strength, low coefficient of thermal expansion, high thermal stability, and excellent fire resistance. With its excellent properties and efficient manufacturing process, it becomes a powerful plastic alternative for furniture, construction, and automotive industries.
Article
Physics, Applied
Mohammed Es-Saddik, Said Laasri, Abdelaziz Laghzizil, Jean-Michel Nunzi, Mohammed Taha, Awatef Guidara, Abdelwahed Hajjaji, Jamel Bouaziz
Summary: This study reports the enhanced mechanical resistance of composite bioceramics of hydroxyapatite (HAP) and tricalcium phosphate (beta -TCP) used as bone substitute. The HAP/beta -TCP mixture was prepared by wet mixing of powders and effects of powder manufacturing and sintering temperature on the densification, microstructure, and mechanical properties of the composite were studied. At 1250 degrees C, the relative density and mechanical strength of the HAP/beta -TCP ceramics reached the maximum value of 89% and 43MPa, respectively.
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL-APPLIED PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
El Mokhtar El Hafidi, Abdelhadi Mortadi, Abderrazzak Graich, El Ghaouti Chahid, Said Laasri, Reddad El Moznine, Mohammed Monkade
Summary: The main aim of this study was to develop and monitor an effective industrial wastewater treatment system using sand, fly ash, and hearth ash. The system successfully achieved significant reductions in COD, BOD5, suspended solids, and heavy metals. Impedance measurements across a frequency range of 100 to 1 MHz showed a strong correlation with conventional methods in determining electrical parameters.
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. Rkhis, S. Laasri, S. Touhtouh, F. Belhora, E. K. Hlil, K. Zaidat, S. Obbade, A. Hajjaji
Summary: In this paper, the impact of mechanical treatment on the hydrogenation states of magnesium compounds was investigated using density functional theory (DFT). The results show that strain energy contributions can improve the thermodynamic and kinetic properties of preliminarily hydrogenated magnesium, providing better clues for the development of magnesium-based metal hydrides for hydrogen storage.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mourad Rkhis, Said Laasri, Samira Touhtouh, El Kebir Hlil, Abdelowahed Hajjaji
Summary: The effect of strain engineering on the electrochemical properties of olivine-based LiMPO4 (M = Co and Ni) was investigated using DFT + U. The results showed that biaxial compressive strain improved the structural stability and reduced the open-circuit voltage of LiCoPO4 (LCP) and LiNiPO4 (LNP) systems. Moreover, the strain also promoted Li+ diffusion and increased electronic conductivity.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Applied
Fadimatou Ahmadou, Imane Bencheikh, Meryem Bensemlali, Karima Azoulay, Jamal Mabrouki, Hamid Nasrellah, Said Laasri, Rachid Slimani, Souad El Hajjaji
Summary: In recent years, researchers have been exploring the use of biomaterials from various sources for wastewater treatment. This study focuses on using Moringaoleifera pods and kernels powder for removing methylene blue dye from water. The adsorption process follows the pseudo-second-order model, and the adsorbents were characterized using FT-IR, XRD, and SEM. The optimization process determined the optimal conditions for MOPP and MOKP, achieving high removal efficiencies of 98.12% and 96.94% respectively. The chosen model was validated by experimental data, and ANOVA confirmed the high-efficiency adsorbent capacity of the materials.
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL-APPLIED PHYSICS
(2023)
Proceedings Paper
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
N. Hariti, C. El Bekkali, S. Laasri, A. Laghzizil, S. Touhtouh, F. Belhora, A. Hajjaji
Summary: The grafting of essential oil molecules onto MgO nanoparticles can modify their properties and be used to develop new antibacterial agents. The prepared MgO-EO hybrid nanoparticles showed crystallized phase of Mg(OH)(2) and exhibited active functions of essential oils.
MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS
(2022)
Proceedings Paper
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Seddiq Sebbahi, Nouhaila Nabil, Amine Alaoui-Belghiti, Said Laasri, Samir Rachidi, Abdelowahed Hajjaji
Summary: A profound transformation of the global energy system is needed to meet the goals of the Paris Agreement. There is significant political and commercial momentum for clean hydrogen development, and the use of renewable energy sources in water electrolysis processes for hydrogen production is gaining momentum.
MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS
(2022)
Proceedings Paper
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Abdelkhalk Aboulouard, Benachir Elhadadi, Said Laasri, Mohammed El Idrissi
Summary: In this study, the nanoparticles of titanium dioxide for dye sensitized photovoltaic cells (DSPVs) were successfully synthesized using Flame Spray Pyrolysis (FSP) technique, and their phase structure and ratios were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The PV performance of cells made by FSP powder was compared with a reference DSPV, revealing lower power conversion efficiency.
MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS
(2022)
Proceedings Paper
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Abdelkhalk Aboulouard, Mohamed Kadour Atouailaa, Benachir Elhadadi, Meryem Bensemlali, Mustapha Boulghallat, Said Laasri, Mohammed El Idrissi
Summary: In this study, a theoretical investigation of a thiophene derivative based on a non-fullerene electron acceptor is reported using density functional theory (DFT) and time dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT). The research explores the molecular properties, reactivity, and optical features of the engineered molecules. The findings suggest that the designed molecules have low band gaps, excellent optical properties, and high capacity for charge conduction and electron transport.
MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS
(2022)
Proceedings Paper
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Abdelmajid Laghzali, Hafsa Bensemlali, Mehdi Khalid, Said Laasri, Abdelowahed Hajjaji, Elmustapha Bachaoui
Summary: Recognizing the spatial variability of a site is becoming increasingly important due to urban and industrial expansion. Recordings of drilling parameters or pressure tests can help locate environmental heterogeneities at a small scale and are particularly useful for foundation engineering. This is crucial for improving underground image, assessing overall risk, and establishing a comprehensive understanding of the site and its foundation.
MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS
(2022)
Proceedings Paper
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Abdelilah Tamin, Amine Alaoui-Belghiti, Said Laasri, Samira Touhtouh, Fouad Belhora, Mohamed Louzazni, Abdelowahed Hajjaji
Summary: In order to comply with international standards, treatments are necessary to deal with sulfur gas emissions. Recovering and treating these effluents can produce energy while protecting the environment. The activity of catalysts is attractive for energy production and the elimination of toxic contaminants. The simultaneous production of sulfur and water through catalytic oxidation of H2S is studied.
MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Applied
Hefdh Aldeen Al-sharabi, Fatima Bouhlal, Khalid Bouiti, Meryem Bensemlali, Najoua Labjar, Ghita Amine Benabdellah, Abdelwahed Dahrouch, Said Laasri, Mohammed El Mahi, El Mostapha Lotfi, Bouchaib El Otmani, Souad El Hajjaji
Summary: The corrosion inhibition effect of Rumex Nervosus Vhal leaves extract (RNVLE) on C38 steel in a 1M HCl medium was investigated using electrochemical techniques. RNVLE showed high inhibition efficiency, acted as a mixed-type inhibitor, and controlled the corrosion process through physisorption.
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL-APPLIED PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Applied
Khalid Bouiti, Hefdh Aldeen Al-sharabi, Meryem Bensemlali, Fatima Bouhlal, Brahim Abidi, Najoua Labjar, Said Laasri, Souad El Hajjaji
Summary: This study investigated the effect of temperature on the corrosion of C38 steel in hydrochloric medium and studied the inhibitory effect of ethanolic extract from Eriobotrya Japonica seeds. The results showed that the higher the inhibitor concentration, the better the inhibitory effect, but the inhibitory effect decreased slightly with increasing temperature. The adsorption experiment showed that the Langmuir model best described the data, and the adsorption process was spontaneous physisorption.
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL-APPLIED PHYSICS
(2022)
Proceedings Paper
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
M. Es-saddik, S. Laasri, A. Laghzizil, A. Guidara, K. Chaari, J. Bouaziz, H. Banouni, A. Hajjaji, M. Taha
Summary: In this study, hydroxyapatite and zirconia powders were used to fabricate HAPZrO2 composite for biomedical applications. The morphology, densification, and mechanical strength of the sintered ceramics at different temperatures were evaluated. The highest relative density and mechanical strength of HAP-ZrO2 ceramics were achieved at 1250 degrees C. Finite element method was utilized to model the stress distribution in the compacted samples, and the stress intensity factors for different geometrical dimensions of the notch were numerically evaluated.
MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. Rkhis, S. Laasri, S. Touhtouh, E. K. Hlil, M. Bououdina, R. Ahuja, K. Zaidat, S. Obbade, A. Hajjaji
Summary: In this study, the bonding length, electronic structure, stability, and dehydrogenation properties of the Perovskite-type ZrNiH3 hydride under different uniaxial/biaxial strains were investigated through ab-initio calculations. The results show that compressive and tensile strains cause structural deformation of the ZrNiH3 crystal structure, and the magnitude of deformation becomes more significant with decreasing or increasing strain. The strain not only reduces the stability of ZrNiH3 but also decreases the dehydrogenation enthalpy and decomposition temperature. The densities of states analysis suggests that the strain-induced variation in the properties of ZrNiH3 is related to the Fermi level value of total densities of states.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
A. Aly, M. Ghali, A. Osman, M. K. El Nimr
Summary: This study reports the discovery of naturally occurring luminescent graphene quantum dots (GQDs) in coconut water for the first time. The GQDs were identified through various measurements and were found to have dual sizes and emit different wavelengths of light. The GQDs were also utilized as an efficient optical sensor for aniline liquid detection.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zehua Chen, Wencheng Ma, Qinglu Fan, Yanhua Liu, Min Sun, Shuo Wang
Summary: The nanoscale e-VOPO4 materials were successfully prepared by hydrothermal synthesis and calcination, showing high purity and suitable particle size. It exhibited satisfactory electrochemical performance as cathode material for sodium ion batteries, making it a potential candidate for high energy storage systems.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Tao Liu, Yahui Liu, Le Ling, Zhongxi Sheng, Zao Yi, Zigang Zhou, Yongjia Yang, Bin Tang, Qingdong Zeng, Tangyou Sun
Summary: In this paper, a terahertz (THz) micronano device that can switch between bimodal absorption and plasmon-induced transparency (PIT) is proposed. The device consists of layers of graphene, silica, and vanadium dioxide, and has a simple structure, easy tuning, and wide-angle absorption. The device achieves perfect absorption at specific frequencies and is highly sensitive to environmental refractive index. It also has the functions of a three-frequency asynchronous optical switch and slow light effect.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xiaobo Luo, Songhan Hu, Qiudong Duan, Dacheng Zhou, Jialin Chen, Yugeng Wen, Jianbei Qiu
Summary: The exploration of solar light absorption by a material is important in photonics and optoelectronics. This study reveals the potential of Ba3-xGa2O6:xBi3+ as a promising candidate for various photonic and optoelectronic applications, and demonstrates the use of the material in double-sided laser printing for three-dimensional optical imaging.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hemin Wang, Yanling Hao, Lele Xiang, Xiaosi Qi, Lei Wang, Junfei Ding, Yunpeng Qu, Jing Xu, Wei Zhong
Summary: This study designed Fe3O4-FeCO3/MWCNTs/RGO MCNCs composites and fabricated large-scale samples using hydrothermal and freeze-drying methods. The microstructural investigation showed that these materials had a mixed-dimensional structure, which improved impedance matching features, polarization, and conduction loss abilities, leading to significantly enhanced electromagnetic absorption properties.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zhenshan Yu, Hao Chen, Xuequan Chen, Yu-Sheng Lin
Summary: This study presents a silicon dielectric metamaterial (SDM) composed of two outer symmetric semi-circular rings and two inner symmetric split-ring resonators (SRRs). The electromagnetic responses of the SDM device in different modes were studied through numerical simulations and experiments. Increasing the structure height of the SDM device resulted in red-shifted resonances and stronger intensities. This study provides a new design strategy for the development of frequency filtering, polarization switching, and resonance modulation characteristics in THz-wave applications.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yiming Qi, Na Zhang, Meng Zong, Yangxianzi Liu, Weixing Chen
Summary: This study prepares dielectric/carbon fiber based nanocomposites wave-absorbing materials using liquid diffusion and high temperature carbonization strategies. By tuning the element type, drying mode, and filling amount, the electromagnetic parameters and absorbing properties can be adjusted. The best synthesized sample shows excellent absorbing performance, making it suitable for a wide range of electromagnetic wave absorption applications.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Carlos D. Gonzales-Lorenzo, T. K. Gundu Rao, Alberto A. Ccollque-Quispe, Jorge Ayala-Arenas, Monise B. Gomes, Betzabel N. Silva-Carrera, Roseli F. Gennari, Valeria S. Pachas, F. Monzon-Macedo, H. Loro, Jose F. D. Chubaci, Nilo F. Cano, Rene R. Rocca, Shigueo Watanabe
Summary: In this study, CaSiO3 doped with different ppm of Eu was synthesized using the devitrification method. Various physical properties were analyzed, revealing that the intensity and temperature of the high-temperature TL peak increased with higher dopant amounts. Fluorescence measurements indicated the presence of Eu2+ and Eu3+ ions in the samples. EPR spectra confirmed the existence of two defect centers.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yanning Qu, Xinyang Li, Mei Cui, Renliang Huang, Wanquan Ma, Yunting Wang, Rongxin Su, Wei Qi
Summary: In this study, a new molybdenum disulfide/N,S-doped carbon quantum dots (MoS2/N,S-CQDs) heterojunction with enhanced light absorption and electrons transfer di-functional properties was constructed via a facile one-pot hydrothermal method. The heterojunction showed remarkable efficiencies in degrading methylene blue (MB) and malachite green (MG) in an actual water system under simulated sunlight irradiation. The facile synthetic technique and effective multifunctional properties of the composite have the potential for further research and industrial applications.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jiayi Wang, Penggang Ren, Xueyan Zhao, Zhengyan Chen, Yanling Jin, Zengping Zhang
Summary: In this study, a novel homojunction photocatalyst was developed by combining defective g-C3N4 and flaked g-C3N4, which showed excellent degradation performance and cycling stability, and exhibited practicality in several simulation experiments.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jing Yan, Xiaoxiao Zhao, Weixing Chen, Panbo Liu
Summary: This research presents a self-templated strategy to prepare a spherical superstructure of carbon nanorods through material modification and pyrolysis. The resulting material exhibits a large controllable radius of curvature and shows excellent microwave absorbing properties due to its high specific surface area and mesoporous structure.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Qinglin Zeng, Zepeng Lv, Shaolong Li, Bin Yang, Jilin He, Jianxun Song
Summary: Liquid metal batteries possess stable safety performance, high rate performance, and thermal stability. The electrolyte, an important component of the battery, plays a significant role in achieving these remarkable performance characteristics. This paper reviews the important research progress of liquid metal batteries electrolyte and discusses the influence of different electrolyte types on energy efficiency. It also highlights the limitations and challenges of existing electrolytes and proposes key development directions for liquid metal electrolytes.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Song Wu, Junli Wang, Xuanbing Wang, Di Jiang, Jinlong Wei, Xiaoning Tong, Zhenwei Liu, Qingxiang Kong, Naixuan Zong, Ruidong Xu, Linjing Yang
Summary: In this study, a composite electrode composed of Ti/TiH2/beta-PbO2_Mn3O4@C was fabricated and investigated for zinc electrowinning. The composite electrode exhibited low overpotential, Tafel slope, icorr, and high voltage stability, outperforming most reported Ti-based PbO2 electrode materials. The excellent catalytic activity can be attributed to the low resistance and porous interlayer of TiH2 nanosheets, as well as the addition of Mn3O4@C micro-flakes to the active layer.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
E. Tsoutsoumanos, T. Karakasidis, N. Laskaris, P. G. Konstantinidis, G. S. Polymeris, G. Kitis
Summary: This study investigates the correlation between nanocrystal dimensions and thermoluminescence signal magnitude through simulations conducted in Python. Two mathematical models, OTOR and IMTS, were used to derive theoretical luminescence signals. The obtained results were compared with experimental data and a thorough comparative discussion was conducted.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Vishnu Aggarwal, Sudhanshu Gautam, Aditya Yadav, Rahul Kumar, Bipul Kumar Pradhan, Brajesh S. Yadav, Govind Gupta, Senthil Kumar Muthusamy, Sumeet Walia, Sunil Singh Kushvaha
Summary: Recently, there has been a great demand for highly responsive photodetectors that can detect a wide range of wavelengths. Researchers have successfully fabricated a broadband metal-semiconductor-metal photodetector by integrating sputtered Bi2Se3 with laser molecular beam epitaxy grown GaN film. This photodetector shows high responsivity in both the ultraviolet and near-infrared regions.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2024)
