Article
Polymer Science
Chandra Mouli R. Madhuranthakam, Sudharsan Pandiyan, Ali Elkamel
Summary: This article uses molecular dynamics simulations (MDS) to study the interactions of methacrylate groups in dentistry resins containing POSS additives. The simulations evaluate the structural properties and macro-properties of the nanocomposites, which are important for specific uses such as dental resins. The results show that MDS can efficiently be used to design and analyze new nanocomposites of POSS.
Article
Polymer Science
Mohamed Gamal Mohamed, Mei-Yin Tsai, Chih-Feng Wang, Chih-Feng Huang, Martin Danko, Lizong Dai, Tao Chen, Shiao-Wei Kuo
Summary: Two types of hybrid porous organic polymers with high surface areas and outstanding thermal stabilities were successfully synthesized. POSS-TPP showed high carbon dioxide capacity and iodine adsorption capacity compared to POSS-TPE.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
A. Kannan, C. Muthuraj, A. Mayavan, S. Gandhi
Summary: In the recent nano-era, the incredible advancement of tailoring nanomaterials for various applications, especially the hybrid material made from organic and inorganic material, has gained huge interest. Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane (POSS) has notable properties and has been extensively explored by researchers in various fields, including sensing applications. This review provides an overview of silica-based hybrid material emergence and discusses its applications in biomedical, energy, engineering, catalysis, and electrochemical sensing fields. It also discusses the future scope of functionalized POSS materials in nano-interface for electrochemical, in-vivo, and bio-sensor applications.
MATERIALS TODAY CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Zuzanna Buchwald, Mariusz Szolyga, Joanna Zwolinska, Bogdan Marciniec, Adam Voelkel
Summary: The remineralizing potential of hydroxyapatite has led to its use in dental composites. However, the compatibility between hydroxyapatite and organic compounds is insufficient, resulting in low mechanical properties. Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes show promise as additives to dental composites, and their modification of hydroxyapatite surfaces improves mechanical properties and reduces water sensitivity.
REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Hua Zhong, Sixun Jiang, Lei Ao, Fan Wang, Feng Wang
Summary: Phosphorescent host-guest systems, which have intriguing properties and diverse applications, have attracted considerable attention. In this study, a functionalized metallotweezer receptor capable of noncovalent complexation with platinum(II) terpyridine compounds was designed and synthesized. The resulting heterometallic host-guest complexes exhibited enhanced phosphorescent emission and could assemble into nanospheres. When a specific complementary guest was used, the system showed phosphorescent solvatochromic behaviors.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiangyang Zhong, Gang Wei, Boyang Liu, Chenyang Wang, Juan Wang, Yong Lu, Wenguo Cui, Hongbo Guo
Summary: This study introduces a nanodrug delivery system based on polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) to deliver drugs into the nuclei of GBM cells, enhancing the therapeutic efficacy of chemotherapy.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xieji Lin, Xinjian Chen, Fan Zhang, Yue Dong, Xiaohong Chen, Ang Li, Huaihe Song
Summary: A unique 3D interconnected Si/SiOx/C nanorings were successfully fabricated via AlCl3-assisted aluminothermic reduction, showing great potential in the field of lithium ion batteries. The obtained nanorings exhibited uniform diameter and well distribution of C and Si elements, along with superior high-rate capacity and good cycle stability as an anode for LIBs. Furthermore, they delivered high reversible capacity at ultra-low temperature, broadening the application possibilities of POSS.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Aman Ullah, Yanet Rodriguez Herrero
Summary: The use of phenyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) as a hydrophobic support for Cu/ZnO catalyst enables direct CO2 hydrogenation to methanol. The CuZnPOSS nanoparticles exhibit high selectivity and stability, with a yield of 3.8% methanol and a conversion of 4.4% CO2 within 18 hours. The use of microbatch reactors allows for rapid and effective catalyst screening.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Jiaqi Ren, Han Shi, Hanying Du, Jianmin Li, Rongjie Yang
Summary: The effects of POSS compounds on the combustion performance of HTPB propellants were investigated, showing that ODNPS and ONPS are low sensitive energetic compounds. The addition of POSS compounds can increase burning rates, promote aluminum combustion, inhibit aluminum particle agglomeration, and reduce the size of condensed phase products.
COMBUSTION AND FLAME
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Walter W. Young, Rui Shi, Xiang-Meng Jia, Hu-Jun Qian, Reika Katsumata
Summary: In this study, it was found that the product of the number of interaction sites and the filler volume fraction can explain the glass transition temperature of polymer nanocomposites, with excess interaction energy from hydrogen bonds responsible for the change in T-g in the system.
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Xiaodan Li, Wei Huang, Yan Sui, Guanhui Wang, Lin Xiao, Dongxing Zhang
Summary: By adding different amounts of MA0735 into novolac cyanate ester resin, novolac cyanate ester-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS, MA0735) copolymers were prepared and analyzed for their curing behaviors and properties. The polymer with 0.5% MA0735 showed optimal comprehensive properties, combining heat resistance and impact toughness.
COMPOSITES COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kunal Mishra, Raman P. Singh
Summary: Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) is a nanoscale reinforcement that can modify the mechanical, thermal, and chemical properties of thermosetting polymers, such as epoxy resin systems. The inclusion of POSS in epoxy resin at higher loading introduces ductility in the fracture behavior of nanocomposites. The J-integral is used to quantify the fracture behavior and characterizes the crack growth resistance curve. Different nanocomposites are prepared by adding varying amounts of glycidyl POSS into DGEBF epoxy resin, and the fracture toughness experiments show that the addition of POSS improves crack initiation toughness and changes the failure behavior due to the development of POSS-POSS compliant domains. The increase in fracture resistance at higher POSS loading is due to shear yielding, while the increased fracture toughness at lower POSS loading is due to crack pinning and deflection.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Chandra Mouli R. Madhuranthakam, Sudharsan Pandiyan, Omar Chaalal, Ali Elkamel, Mark Frater, Edina Lempel, Daniel Palkovics
Summary: This article investigates the water sorption in methacrylate-based polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) composites through molecular dynamic simulations. The results reveal that the MAPOSS composite has lower water sorption capacity compared to the MIPOSS composite.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Po Hu, Jinhong Li, Junchao Jin, Xiao Lin, Xiaodi Tan
Summary: By introducing methacryl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (Ma-POSS), the holographic performance of phenanthraquinone-doped poly(methyl of high sensitivity, high diffraction efficiency, and neglectable volume shrinkage for holographic data storage has been dramatically enhanced. Ma-POSS significantly increases the photosensitivity by 5.5 times and improves diffraction efficiency by more than 50%, while suppressing volume shrinkage over 4 times. The molecular weight is increased by grafting PMMA to be a star-shaped macromolecule, and the residual C=C of POSS-PMMA enhances the photosensitivity. The addition of star-shaped POSS-PMMA as a plasticizer further enhances the mechanical properties and reduces photoinduced volume shrinkage.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Po Hu, Jinhong Li, Junchao Jin, Xiao Lin, Xiaodi Tan
Summary: By introducing eight methacryl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (Ma-POSS), the holographic performance of phenanthraquinone-doped poly(methyl methacrylate) (PQ/PMMA) is dramatically enhanced, with high sensitivity, high diffraction efficiency, and neglectable volume shrinkage. Ma-POSS increases the photosensitivity, diffraction efficiency, and suppresses volume shrinkage. The molecular weight of PQ/PMMA is increased by grafting PMMA into star-shaped macromolecules. The residual C=C of POSS-PMMA significantly enhances the photosensitivity and the star-shaped POSS-PMMA acts as plasticizer to improve the mechanical properties and reduce the photoinduced volume shrinkage.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)