Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Bente M. de Kok, Masja K. Toneman, Stanley Oei, Marinke Westerterp, Gijs J. D. van Acker, Anne E. M. van der Pool, Frank M. Zijta, Shandra Bipat
Summary: This retrospective study analyzed the CT findings and perioperative outcomes of 148 patients with closed-loop small bowel obstruction, revealing a significant correlation between likelihood scores for bowel wall ischemia and necrosis and perioperative outcomes. Features such as increased density of bowel wall and mesenteric vessels, as well as mesenteric edema, showed diagnostic value in predicting ischemia and necrosis.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Emergency Medicine
Yunlong Li, Zhen Tian, Chengcong Liu, Shikuan Li, Weiqun Bi, Qinglian Ji
Summary: This study aimed to build a diagnostic model for closed-loop small bowel obstruction (CL-SBO) using clinical information, blood test results, and computed tomography (CT) findings. The model accurately predicted CL-SBO in patients with SBO and can assist in determining the need for surgery.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Hye Ri Kim, Yedaun Lee, Jieun Kim, Tae Wook Baek, Hyunwoong Kim, Jung Hee Son, Eun Joo Park, Seung Ho Kim
Summary: The distance between the transition zones (>1 cm) and low-grade obstruction are independent CT predictors of successful conservative treatments in CL-SBO patients. These findings are important for determining whether initial conservative treatments are appropriate for patients.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Yi Chen, Jiwei Wang, Maijian Wang, Xinbing Zheng, Jianguo Li
Summary: This article describes a case of a 17-year-old female with recurrent abdominal pain and discomfort. The patient was diagnosed with intussusception and volvulus through B-scan ultrasonography and contrast-enhanced computed tomography. A laparoscopic procedure identified a cauliflower-shaped polypoid tumor as the cause of the intussusception. Postoperative pathology examination confirmed the tumor as a rare traditional serrated adenoma of the small intestine. The article emphasizes the importance of early surgery for prompt diagnosis and favorable prognosis in cases of unexplained abdominal pain or gastrointestinal bleeding.
JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Surgery
Marco Chiarelli, Mauro Zago, Fulvio Tagliabue, Morena Burati, Cristina Riva, Alice Vanzati, Emanuele Dainese, Francesco Gabrielli, Angelo Guttadauro, Matilde De Simone, Ugo Cioffi
Summary: Intimal sarcomas are rare malignant mesenchymal tumors originating from the heart and large blood vessels. They can cause vascular obstructive symptoms and peripheral neoplastic embolization. In adults, small bowel intussusception is rare and can be caused by malignancy in one third of cases. In this rare case, a 50-year-old man developed bowel obstruction due to small bowel metastasis of primary cardiac intimal sarcoma.
FRONTIERS IN SURGERY
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Chengyu Shi, Yangyang Yu, Laixiang Zhang, Cheng Gao
Summary: This article reports a rare case of small bowel intussusception and intestinal obstruction caused by hemangioma in an elderly woman, presenting primarily as abdominal distention without nausea and vomiting. Preoperative diagnosis and localization of these lesions are of great importance.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Isaac K. Lee, Neng Zhong, Sana Aksas, Mohammad Masri
Summary: This study reports a rare case of simultaneous sigmoid volvulus and small bowel obstruction and proposes a surgical management approach that differs significantly from the traditional treatment strategy.
CUREUS JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Jordan Roy, Koura Sall, Aphrodite Megaris, Frank DiRoma, Indraneil Mukherjee
Summary: Intussusception involves telescoping of one part of the intestine into another, which is more common in children but can occur in adults due to intestinal masses. These masses can be malignant or benign, such as lipomas. Lipomas typically appear in the trunk, neck, or forearm but can also be found in the gastrointestinal tract, causing symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and bleeding.
CUREUS JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Ueli Braun, Christian Gerspach, Sandra Loss, Monika Hilbe, Karl Nuss
Summary: Intestinal strangulation is a serious condition in cows that causes intestinal obstruction. This retrospective study analyzed the clinical, laboratory, and ultrasonographic findings of 60 cows with intestinal strangulation. The most common symptoms were abnormal general condition, signs of pain, and signs of colic. Laboratory findings showed hypokalaemia, haemoconcentration, and acidosis. Ultrasonographic examinations revealed reduced or absent small intestinal motility and dilated small intestines. Laparotomy was the primary treatment for resolving the strangulation. The prognosis was good with prompt surgical intervention.
BMC VETERINARY RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Mohammed Barghash, Suad Nassif, Yazan Alkurdi, Moustafa Mansour
Summary: This report presents a case of lymphangioma in a 26-year-old female patient who presented with symptoms of small bowel obstruction. The patient underwent surgical resection of the bowel mass, which was confirmed to be consistent with lymphangioma of the small bowel mesentery.
CUREUS JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Mariano Scaglione, Michele Galluzzo, Domiziana Santucci, Margherita Trinci, Laura Messina, Ettore Laccetti, Eliodoro Faiella, Bruno Beomonte Zobel
Summary: The objective of this article is to assess the computed tomography (CT) findings of small bowel obstruction (SBO) complicated by ischemia. The presence of multiple and packed valvulae conniventes in the dilated bowel wall and the transition zone is a key finding in identifying SBO. Additionally, it is important to assess the cause of obstruction and rule out the presence of an ischemic bowel and mesenteric changes associated with SBO.
ABDOMINAL RADIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Surgery
Brianna S. Williams, Teresa A. Huynh, Ahmed Mahmoud
Summary: Prompt recognition and treatment of AMI and its underlying pathology is crucial for maintaining quality of life. Failure to recognize this condition can lead to severe complications and even life-threatening consequences.
SURGICAL CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
(2023)
Article
Surgery
Shunjin Ryu, Keigo Hara, Keisuke Goto, Atsuko Okamoto, Takahiro Kitagawa, Rui Marukuchi, Ryusuke Ito, Yukio Nakabayashi
Summary: In this study, the effectiveness of ICG fluorescence angiography (ICG-FA) as an alternative to palpation in surgery for strangulated bowel obstruction was investigated. The results demonstrated that ICG-FA is useful as a substitute for palpation during laparoscopic surgery and has the potential to improve surgical outcomes.
LANGENBECKS ARCHIVES OF SURGERY
(2022)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Nicole Verhaar, Nicole de Buhr, Maren von Koeckritz-Blickwede, Katrin Duemmer, Marion Hewicker-Trautwein, Christiane Pfarrer, Franziska Dengler, Sabine Kaestner
Summary: This study investigated the expression and distribution of HIF in horse small intestinal ischemia. The results showed that HIF1 alpha plays a role in the intestinal response to ischemia in horses. However, the study did not identify an effect of postconditioning on HIF distribution or expression.
FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Surgery
Luke Dombert, Amber Hussain, Brandon Bullock, Xujun Liu, Patrick Faughnan, Danielle Pigneri, Addison May, Trey Mathews, Kristy Semenza, Jason Granet, Robert Behm
Summary: The study introduced a protocol using water-soluble contrast for adhesive small bowel obstruction (ASBO) management, resulting in a significant reduction in hospital stay and the time interval from admission to surgery for patients. The protocol showed similar impacts on both operative and nonoperative groups, with a potential decrease in the incidence of bowel ischemia and resections.
JOURNAL OF SURGICAL RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Larissa Bastos Costa, Renata Moreira, Priscilla Romano Gaspar, Felipe de Galiza Barbosa
RADIOLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
(2024)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Tristan Barrett, Kang-Lung Lee, Maarten de Rooij, Francesco Giganti
Summary: Prostate MR imaging plays a crucial role in the diagnostic pathway of prostate cancer. Adherence to technical parameters alone is not enough to ensure high-quality imaging. AI solutions can enhance image quality and potentially monitor the imaging process. The PI-QUAL system aims to provide an objective assessment of image quality but requires further validation for clinical effectiveness.
RADIOLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
(2024)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Jorge Abreu-Gomez, Christopher Lim, Masoom A. Haider
Summary: PI-RADSv2.1 made important modifications for the assessment of category 3 lesions, with a small impact. The combination of PSAD is the most likely approach to aid in clinical decision making for PI-RADS 3 category. Commercially available fluidic markers are being used to supplement this, but further evidence is needed to improve the accuracy of PI-RADS alone in detecting csPCa.
RADIOLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
(2024)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Devaki Shilpa Sudha Surasi, Praneeth Kalva, Ken-Pin Hwang, Tharakeswara Kumar Bathala
Summary: mpMR imaging is a valuable tool for diagnosing and staging prostate cancer, often superior to traditional methods. Standardized protocols aid in evaluating prostate mpMR imaging. Radiologists need to thoroughly study prostate imaging and be aware of potential pitfalls. Additional sequences can improve tumor detection sensitivity. This study emphasizes the importance of recognizing factors that complicate prostate MR imaging interpretation.
RADIOLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
(2024)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Daniel N. Costa, Debora Z. Recchimuzzi, Nicola Schieda
RADIOLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
(2024)
