Journal
LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING
Volume 97, Issue 4, Pages 213-220Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2010.06.003
Keywords
Co-management; Community-driven conservation; Ecotourism; Environmental policy; Florida tourism; Scenic highways
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Filling gaps in participatory theory is vital as natural resource policy increasingly shifts from community-based planning to community-based management. This study was designed to identify how participatory planning factors (i.e., the perception of non-monetary resources, community ownership, non-government organization involvement, and local government involvement) contributed to perceived management success in a working example of collaborative management, the Florida Scenic Highways Program. Using a web-based questionnaire, participants in four locally-based scenic highway groups were asked to rate their perceptions of success (i.e., dependent variable) and factors that guided their scenic highway management (i.e., independent variables). Results showed non-monetary resources (i.e., information and skilled personnel) and community ownership most important for management achievement. Specifically, the study showed that a feeling of community ownership improves the outcomes of a project. This research and other tests of participatory theory will help achieve sustainable management as it pertains to the role communities play in decision-making. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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