Article
Clinical Neurology
Obianuju O. Berry, Vanessa Babineau, Seonjoo Lee, Tianshu Feng, Pamela Scorza, Elizabeth A. Werner, Catherine Monk
Summary: The study showed that women with a history of childhood maltreatment had a limited response to interventions for preventing perinatal depression but still reported positive effects on infant daytime sleep.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2021)
Review
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Ernest Moya, Nomsa Phiri, Augustine T. Choko, Martin N. Mwangi, Kamija S. Phiri
Summary: This systematic review indicates that postpartum anaemia negatively affects health-related quality of life, while iron supplementation can improve symptoms of fatigue and depression. However, it remains unclear whether postpartum anaemia affects mother-child interaction.
Review
Clinical Neurology
Francesca A. Scheiber, Kelli K. Ryckman, O. Ece Demir-Lira
Summary: Maternal depressive symptoms may have an impact on children's language skills, with child-directed speech as a potential pathway. However, the current research on the relationship between maternal depressive symptoms and the complexity of child-directed speech is limited and further investigation is needed.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2022)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Tessel Annejo Kolk, Selina Nath, Louise Michele Howard, Susan Pawlby, Georgia Lockwood-Estrin, Kylee Trevillion
Summary: The study found no evidence for a link between maternal lifetime trauma experiences and self-reported bonding difficulties, but an association was found between antenatal depressive symptoms and perceived post-partum bonding impairment.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2021)
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Eliza M. Davidson, Julie A. Simpson, Freya J. Fowkes
Summary: Severe iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy may affect fetal and infant hemoglobin and iron stores, increasing the risk of anemia and iron deficiency at birth and 6-12 months of age. Iron supplementation during pregnancy may help prevent anemia and iron deficiency in both the mother and infant; however, further research is needed to determine its functional impact.
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Sherryl H. Goodman, Maria Muzik, Diana I. Simeonova, Sharon A. Kidd, Margaret Tresch Owen, Bruce Cooper, Christine Y. Kim, Katherine L. Rosenblum, Sandra J. Weiss
Summary: Research shows a link between mothers' postpartum depression and negative interactions with their infants. This study examined the interactions between mothers and their 6- and 12-month-old infants among women at elevated risk for depression. The results showed that these depression-vulnerable mothers exhibited high levels of sensitivity and positive regard, and low levels of intrusiveness, detachment, and negative regard with their infants. Factor analysis identified two main factors-positive engagement and negative intrusiveness-that remained consistent from 6 to 12 months of infant age. The study highlights the importance of further research into predictors and moderators of women's interactions with their infant in postpartum depression.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Family Studies
Vivian Chau, Rachel Dryer, Robyn Brunton
Summary: This study examines the relationship between maternal childhood abuse experience and mother-infant bonding disturbances during the postpartum period, and explores the mediating role of postnatal depression symptomatology and maternal self-efficacy. The results indicate that postnatal depression symptomatology and maternal self-efficacy fully mediate the relationship between psychological child abuse experience and mother-infant bonding disturbances. The study highlights the need to recognize comorbidity of abuse types in research.
CHILD ABUSE & NEGLECT
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Hanna Ahrnberg, Riikka Korja, Noora M. Scheinin, Saara Nolvi, Eeva-Leena Kataja, Jani Kajanoja, Hetti Hakanen, Linnea Karlsson, Hasse Karlsson, Max Karukivi
Summary: The study found a negative correlation between maternal alexithymic traits and the quality of maternal caregiving behavior, indicating that higher maternal alexithymic traits were associated with lower sensitivity and more hostile maternal caregiving behavior. Further research is needed to explore the implications of these findings on child development.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Kelli K. MacMillan, Andrew J. Lewis, Stuart J. Watson, Declan Bourke, Megan Galbally
Summary: In the context of maternal depression, perceived support from partner and family in the postpartum period influences the relationship between early pregnancy depressive symptoms and maternal emotional availability.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Lin Lin, Lin Yu, Shuying Zhang, Jing Liu, Ying Xiong
Summary: This study aimed to observe the influence of MPIM on infantile eczema, quality of life, growth, and maternal mental state. The results showed that MPIM could effectively promote the remission of infantile eczema and reduce its relapse, along with relieving maternal anxiety and depression mood.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Psychiatry
Silvia Cimino, Renata Tambelli, Paola Di Vito, Gessica D'Angeli, Luca Cerniglia
Summary: Research has found a link between postnatal maternal depression and emotional and behavioral problems in infants. The quality of the father-child relationship also plays a role in this association.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
(2022)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Sylvie Viaux-Savelon, Paul Maurice, Alexandra Rousseau, Chloe Leclere, Manon Renout, Laura Berlingo, David Cohen, Jean-Marie Jouannic
Summary: This study compared the rate of postpartum depression (PPD) during the first COVID-19 lockdown with the rate before the pandemic, and investigated factors associated with PPD. The findings showed that the rate of major PPD did not increase during the lockdown period, but 20.7% of women experienced post-traumatic/depressive symptoms. Maternal hypertension/preeclampsia, emergency cesarean section, and neonatal complications were significantly associated with an increased risk of PPD.
BMC PREGNANCY AND CHILDBIRTH
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Katrine Rohder, Anne Kristine Aarestrup, Mette Skovgaard Vaever, Rikke Kart Jacobsen, Michaela L. Schiotz
Summary: Pregnant women with psychosocial vulnerabilities should be offered perinatal interventions that include a parenting component. The Circle of Security-Parenting (COS-P) intervention is one such program that aims to enhance maternal sensitivity and decrease the risk of insecure attachment. A randomized controlled trial found no effect of COS-P on maternal sensitivity, but did find a decrease in parental stress. Future research with larger at-risk samples and examination of moderation factors is recommended.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Eydie L. Moses-Kolko, Layla Banihashemi, Alison E. Hipwell
Summary: The study found that hippocampal gray matter volume was inversely associated with positive maternal caregiving, while similar findings in the vmPFC did not remain significant after correction for multiple comparisons. ELS, particularly physical assault, was associated with reduced GM volumes, but was unrelated to observed maternal caregiving.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Kalayu Brhane Mruts, Amanuel Tesfay Gebremedhin, Gizachew A. Tessema, Jane A. Scott, Gavin Pereira
Summary: This study found that both short and longer interbirth intervals were associated with an increased risk of maternal anaemia in sub-Saharan Africa. There was a relatively lower risk of maternal anaemia observed between 24 and 40 months of interbirth intervals.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ann Pulling Kuhn, Alysse J. Kowalski, Yan Wang, Rachel Deitch, Helina Selam, Zahra Rahmaty, Maureen M. Black, Erin R. Hager
Summary: This study examined the changes in physical activity and sedentary behavior/sleep among different age groups from pre-pandemic to early-pandemic. The results showed that middle schoolers experienced a decrease in physical activity and an increase in sedentary behavior on weekdays, while preschoolers and elementary schoolers did not show significant changes. Compared to elementary schoolers, middle schoolers had significantly different changes in physical activity and sedentary behavior on weekdays.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Stephanie Ettinger de Cuba, Mediatrix Mbamalu, Allison Bovell-Ammon, Maureen M. Black, Diana B. Cutts, Felice Le-Scherban, Sharon M. Coleman, Eduardo R. Ochoa, Timothy C. Heeren, Ana Poblacion, Megan Sandel, Charlotte Bruce, Lindsey J. Rateau, Deborah A. Frank
Summary: The study found a relationship between prenatal WIC participation for income-eligible immigrant mothers and healthier birth weights among infants born in the United States, including for those who arrived most recently.
JOURNAL OF THE ACADEMY OF NUTRITION AND DIETETICS
(2022)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Angela Cristina Bizzotto Trude, Bridget Armstrong, Adriana Kramer Fiala Machado, Emerson M. Wickwire, Lauren B. Covington, Yan Wang, Erin Hager, Maureen M. Black
Summary: This study examines the longitudinal bidirectional associations between unique sleep trajectories and obesity and hypertension in Black adolescent girls. The findings suggest that an additional hour of sleep and increased sleep efficiency can reduce the risk of overweight/obesity at certain time points. Furthermore, improved sleep trajectories are associated with lower diastolic blood pressure at follow-up.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Angela C. B. Trude, Gabriela M. Vedovato, Shahmir H. Ali, Maureen M. Black, Joel Gittelsohn
Summary: This study examined the differences in dietary intake across household and child food security status, as well as the impact of Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) participation on Black children's diet in a low-income urban setting. The results showed that nutrient intake varied based on child food security status, but not household food security status. Additionally, SNAP participation was associated with improved micronutrient intake among food secure children.
JOURNAL OF HUNGER & ENVIRONMENTAL NUTRITION
(2022)
Article
Pediatrics
Zahra Rahmaty, Mary E. Johantgen, Carla L. Storr, Yan Wang, Maureen M. Black
Summary: The study showed that autonomy-promoting feeding practices were associated with lower child BMIz, while controlling feeding practices were associated with higher BMIz. Factors such as difficult child temperament, caregiver's BMIz, and caregiver's desire for a thinner child were also found to be related to BMIz.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Vanessa Cavallera, Gillian Lancaster, Melissa Gladstone, Maureen M. Black, Gareth McCray, Ambreen Nizar, Salahuddin Ahmed, Arup Dutta, Romuald Kouadio E. Anago, Alexandra Brentani, Fan Jiang, Yvonne Schoenbeck, Dana C. McCoy, Patricia Kariger, Ann M. Weber, Abbie Raikes, Marcus Waldman, Stef van Buuren, Raghbir Kaur, Michelle Perez Maillard, Muhammad Imran Nisar, Rasheda Khanam, Sunil Sazawal, Arsene Zongo, Mariana Pacifico Mercadante, Yunting Zhang, Arunangshu D. Roy, Katelyn Hepworth, Guenther Fink, Marta Rubio-Codina, Fahmida Tofail, Iris Eekhout, Jonathan Seiden, Rebecca Norton, Abdullah H. Baqui, Jamila Khalfan Ali, Jin Zhao, Andreas Holzinger, Symone Detmar, Samuel Nzale Kembou, Farzana Begum, Said Mohammed Ali, Fyezah Jehan, Tarun Dua, Magdalena Janus
Summary: The aim of this study is to validate the Global Scales for Early Development (GSED) and create reference scores for its short form and long form. The study will be conducted in seven countries with a total of 1248 children, using cross-sectional and longitudinal methods. The findings will be disseminated through various channels.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Gareth McCray, Dana McCoy, Patricia Kariger, Magdalena Janus, Maureen M. Black, Susan M. Chang, Fahmida Tofail, Iris Eekhout, Marcus Waldman, Stef van Buuren, Rasheda Khanam, Sunil Sazawal, Ambreen Nizar, Yvonne Schoenbeck, Arsene Zongo, Alexandra Brentani, Yunting Zhang, Tarun Dua, Vanessa Cavallera, Abbie Raikes, Ann M. Weber, Kieran Bromley, Abdullah Baqui, Arunangshu Dutta, Imran Nisar, Symone B. Detmar, Romuald Anago, Pacifico Mercadante, Fan Jiang, Raghbir Kaur, Katelyn Hepworth, Marta Rubio-Codina, Samuel N. Kembou, Salahuddin Ahmed, Gill A. Lancaster, Melissa Gladstone
Summary: This paper presents the WHO-led Global Scales for Early Development (GSED) project, which aims to provide valid and reliable measures of early childhood development. Using a combination of quantitative and qualitative procedures, the authors created the GSED-SF and GSED-LF measures, which consist of 139 and 157 items respectively, and are suitable for implementation in diverse cultural and language contexts.
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Jigna M. Dharod, Marlen Hernandez, Jeffrey D. Labban, Maureen M. Black, Alice Ammerman, Christina Frazier, Nichole Raynor, Isa Ramos-Castillo
Summary: Introducing complementary foods before 4 months of age is associated with decreased breastfeeding rates and increased likelihood of adding cereal into the bottle at 6 months. This practice is more common among low-income and minority families with lower levels of food security. Infants fed cereal in the bottle consume significantly more calories compared to those who do not. Understanding the impact of these feeding practices on appetite development and weight status during infancy is important.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Laurie Nommsen-Rivers, Maureen M. Black, Parul Christian, Sharon Groh-Wargo, M. Jane Heinig, Kiersten Israel-Ballard, Julie Obbagy, Aunchalee E. L. Palmquist, Alison Stuebe, Stephanie Merlino Barr, Gabriela V. Proano, Lisa Moloney, Alison Steiber, Daniel J. Raiten
Summary: Human milk is the ideal source of nutrition for infants, but there are still significant gaps in our understanding of human milk biology. The BEGIN Project developed a translational research framework for human lactation and infant feeding, which includes 5 stages and 6 overarching principles. This framework and its principles aim to optimize infant feeding and health across diverse contexts.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION
(2023)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Margaret G. Parker, Stephanie Ettinger de Cuba, Lindsey J. Rateau, Margaret Shea, Megan T. Sandel, Deborah A. Frank, Diana B. Cutts, Timothy Heeren, Felice Le-Scherban, Maureen M. Black, Eduardo R. Ochoa, Ruth Rose-Jacobs, Arvin Garg
Summary: We examined the association between household hardships and various outcomes among very low birth weight children, including postnatal growth, developmental risk, health status, and hospitalization. The study found that household hardships were associated with an increased risk of developmental problems, fair/poor health, and hospitalizations. Additionally, the presence of child supplemental security income (SSI) seemed to protect against developmental risk in households facing hardships.
JOURNAL OF PERINATOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Pediatrics
Maureen M. Black, Susan P. Walker, Orazio Attanasio, Marta Rubio-Codina, Costas Meghir, Jena D. Hamadani, Lia C. H. Fernald, Alysse Kowalski, Sally Grantham-McGregor
Article
Pediatrics
Katherine Merseth King, Seng Yeng, Claire Brennan, Darryl Creel, John W. Ames, Gwyneth Cotes, Carla M. Bann, Maureen M. Black
Summary: This article introduces a cluster randomized controlled trial conducted in Cambodia to evaluate the impact of an integrated, multisector intervention on children's development. By partnering with the Royal Government of Cambodia and addressing intervention pathways and moderators, this trial aims to provide guidance for policies and programs to promote early childhood development.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Alysse J. Kowalski, Victor Alfonso Mayen, Silvia de Ponce, Kaley B. Lambden, Nick Tilton, Lisa M. Villanueva, Ana M. Palacios, Gregory A. Reinhart, Kristen M. Hurley, Maureen M. Black
Summary: Undernutrition and a lack of learning opportunities can hinder the growth and development of infants in low- and middle-income countries. A cluster-randomized trial conducted in southwest Guatemala demonstrated that a multiple micronutrient-fortified beverage improved infants' socioemotional development. However, there were no significant effects on other measures of child development, hemoglobin, or ferritin.
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Brooke H. Kohn, Zehua Cui, Margo A. Candelaria, Stacy Buckingham-Howes, Maureen M. Black, Tracy Riggins
Summary: Early adversities, including prenatal drug exposure and negative postnatal emotional caregiving environment, have long-term impacts on children's development. This study found that a negative emotional caregiving environment during infancy was associated with poor memory performance and smaller left hippocampal volumes at 14 years, while better memory performance at 14 years predicted larger right hippocampal volume at 18 years. The association between the emotional caregiving environment and hippocampal volume was moderated by sex at 18 years.
FRONTIERS IN BEHAVIORAL NEUROSCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Felice Le-Scherban, Stephanie Ettinger de Cuba, Allison Bovell-Ammon, Sharon Coleman, Lindsey Rateau, Diana Cutts, Maureen Black, Timothy Heeren, Deborah A. Frank
Summary: This study examined the impact of COVID-19 relief programs on families with young children, revealing disparities in food insecurity and rent payment based on race, ethnicity, and maternal nativity. Equity-focused policy changes are necessary to ensure all US children have access to basic needs for optimal health.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Sadia Anjum, Hamile Ali, Faiza Naseer, Maisa S. Abduh, Halima Qadir, Salik Kakar, Yasir Waheed, Tahir Ahmad
Summary: This study demonstrates that avocado and papaya fruit juices can reduce the accumulation of cadmium in the liver, kidney, and hippocampal tissues, and upregulate the expression of antioxidant enzymes while reducing lipid peroxidation. Compared to avocado, papaya has a stronger potential for improving memory and learning, as well as reducing lipid peroxidation in various tissues.
JOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Celio Junior da C. Fernandes, Gerson Santos de Almeida, Patricia Fretes Wood, Anderson M. Gomes, Fabio J. Bezerra, Jose C. S. Vieira, Pedro M. Padilha, Willian F. Zambuzzi
Summary: This study demonstrates the role of mechanosignaling in the promotion of an osteoblastic phenotype in response to zirconia exposure. The release of angiocrine factors modulated by mechanosignaling is crucial in creating a microenvironment that promotes wound healing and osseointegration. These findings highlight the importance of considering endothelial cell mechanosignaling in bone healing and osseointegration in the context of blood vessel effects.
JOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Rehab I. Abdel-Karim, Rania K. Hashish, Dahlia I. Badran, Sally S. Mohammed, Noha A. Salem
Summary: The study found that chlorpyrifos has hepatotoxicity, while cerium oxide nanoparticles can alleviate this toxicity. Cerium oxide nanoparticles can protect the liver by reducing the expression of inflammatory and apoptotic proteins and increasing the activity of antioxidant enzymes.
JOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Tahani El Ayari, Raja Ben Ahmed, Zaineb Hammemi, Abdessalem Kouki, Emna Chelb, Salwa Nechi, Najoua Trigui El Menif
Summary: This study assessed the effects of samarium doped zinc oxide nanoparticles (Sm doped ZnO NPs) on the edible mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis and found that it led to a decrease in filtration rates and histopathological alterations in the gills, digestive glands, and gonads.
JOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Shanshan Niu, Zhangmin Wang, Xuebin Yin, Xiaodong Liu, Liqiang Qin, Muhammad Raza Farooq, Ofori Prince Danso, Zezhou Zhang, Qin Luo, Chenlu Sun, Jiaping Song
Summary: This study investigated the transport of selenium through the soil-crop-human chain in regions with different selenium levels. It found that the residents' dietary selenium intake was related to the selenium content in soil, with one village within the WHO recommended intake range while the other village was at risk of selenium deficiency. There were significant positive correlations between residents' dietary selenium intake and the three selenium biomarkers.
JOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Sanaz Salaramoli, Hamid Reza Joshaghani, Ali Shoeibi, Seyed Isaac Hashemy
Summary: The study suggests that serum levels of selenium and selenoprotein P may serve as biomarkers or risk factors for Parkinson's disease. Additionally, there is a correlation between alpha-synuclein levels and disease stage. Further research is needed to understand the role of selenoprotein S in reducing alpha-synuclein aggregation.
JOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Motozumi Ando, Keiko Suzuki, Riko Kitamoto, Ayako Nakayama, Norio Watanabe, Masami Kawahara
Summary: C57BL/6 mice and BALB/c mice showed different expression profiles of selenoprotein P after a high-fat diet (HFD). C57BL/6 mice in the HFD group had higher body weight, fasting plasma glucose levels, and plasma selenoprotein P levels compared to the ND group. However, BALB/c mice did not show significant differences in fasting plasma selenoprotein P levels between the HFD and ND groups.
JOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Ruihan Song, Huanhuan Chen, Runqing Zhan, Miaomiao Han, Longzhu Zhao, Xiaoli Shen
Summary: This study aims to investigate the protective effects of Vitamin E (Vit E) on manganese (Mn)-induced nigrostriatal system lesions. The results demonstrate that Vit E improves behavioral disorders, attenuates the loss of nigral dopaminergic neurons, and restores mitochondrial function. Additionally, the protective effect of Vit E may be associated with the upregulation of CHRM1 and KCNJ4 mRNA.
JOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Jose Luan da Paixao Teixeira, Ana Paula Rebellato, Maria Isabel Andrekowisk Fioravanti, Raquel Fernanda Milani, Marcelo Antonio Morgano
Summary: The study aimed to determine the total Se content and bioaccessibility in commercial plant-based beverages, with results showing that only one beverage made from organic cashew nuts could meet the recommended Se intake for different populations. High bioacessibility percentages were observed in the beverages.
JOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Andreas F. Lehner, Sarah Rebolloso, Paul P. Calle, Karen Ingerman, Gregory A. Lewbart, Juan Pablo Munoz-Perez, Carlos A. Valle, John P. Buchweitz
Summary: The dried blood spot (DBS) technology is useful for storing blood samples from wildlife, and this study developed methods for measuring several important elements in DBS and used them for health assessments of Galapagos land iguanas. The results showed that the DBS samples accurately reflected the concentrations of various elements compared to plasma samples, with some divergences observed between different species.
JOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Shuang Zhou, Chunbei Zhou, Jun Xie, Fei Luo, Ning Yao
Summary: The study illustrates the changes in iodized salt usage, goiter rate, and median urinary iodine concentration in school-aged children in Chongqing over the past 21 years. Adequate iodized salt consumption can eliminate iodine deficiency disorders in children, but excessive iodine intake from salt can lead to high urinary iodine excretion and even goiter. Continuous monitoring and adjustment of iodine fortification levels in household table salt is crucial.
JOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Agustin B. Actis Dato, Valeria R. Martinez, Jorge O. Velez Rueda, Enrique L. Portiansky, Veronica De Giustu, Evelina G. Ferrer, Patricia A. M. Williams
Summary: The zinc coordination complex ZnMD, synthesized in this study, showed promising effects in treating hypertension and cardiac hypertrophy. It was more effective than the antihypertensive drug MD in reducing blood pressure and preventing myocardial hypertrophy. ZnMD also exhibited protective effects on the heart by reducing oxidative damage and regulating the expression of oxidative enzymes. These findings suggest that ZnMD has the potential to be developed as a therapeutic drug for hypertension and cardiac dysfunction.
JOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Mina Sarani, Maryam Roostaee, Mahboubeh Adeli-Sardou, Davood Kalantar-Neyestanaki, Seyed Amin Ayatollahi Mousavi, Azam Amanizadeh, Mahmood Barani, Alireza Amirbeigi
Summary: This study successfully synthesized nano bismuth oxide using green synthesis methods. The nano particles doped with silver and copper demonstrated excellent antibacterial properties and selective cytotoxicity against cancer cells. These findings have important implications for biomedical and therapeutic applications.
JOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Mona Abdel-Rahman, Heba M. Elmasry, Omar A. Ahmed-Farid, Sherein M. Hegazy, Mohamed M. Rezk
Summary: This study investigates the neuro effects of lanthanides on different brain areas in rats and finds that they can distribute and accumulate in various brain regions. Treatment with cerium nanoparticles or lanthanum causes a significant decrease in norepinephrine, dopamine, serotonin, and GABA, accompanied by a significant increase in 5-hydroxyl indoleacetic acid levels. Moreover, cerium nanoparticles exhibit high activity in scavenging free radicals.
JOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Mahshid Deldar Abad Paskeh, Nahid Babaei, Mehrdad Hashemi, Abbas Doosti, Kiavash Hushmandi, Maliheh Entezari, Saeed Samarghandian
Summary: The combination of curcumin, vitamins D and E with Fe2O3-NPs and MnO2-NPs has shown to improve semen parameters and reduce apoptosis in germ cells in rats with testicular hyperthermia. This study suggests that this combination therapy may have a positive effect on fertility and decreasing the toxic effects of nanoparticles.
JOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY
(2024)
